Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2035 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-7F9V-GR4R-4M76

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-28 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 05:16
VLAI
Details

Improper privilege management vulnerability in CC Mode prior to SMR Jun-2023 Release 1 allows physical attackers to manipulate device to operate in way that results in unexpected behavior in CC Mode under specific condition.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-21513"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-28T21:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Improper privilege management vulnerability in CC Mode prior to SMR Jun-2023 Release 1 allows physical attackers to manipulate device to operate in way that results in unexpected behavior in CC Mode under specific condition.",
  "id": "GHSA-7f9v-gr4r-4m76",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T05:16:17Z",
  "published": "2023-06-28T21:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21513"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2023\u0026month=06"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7FXJ-2493-4XP2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-17 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-18 00:00
VLAI
Details

IBM Sterling B2B Integrator Standard Edition 6.0.0.0 through 6.0.3.5, 6.1.0.0 through 6.1.0.4, and 6.1.1.0 through 6.1.1.1 could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive information due to improper permission controls. IBM X-Force ID: 216109.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-39087"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-16T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM Sterling B2B Integrator Standard Edition 6.0.0.0 through 6.0.3.5, 6.1.0.0 through 6.1.0.4, and 6.1.1.0 through 6.1.1.1 could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive information due to improper permission controls. IBM X-Force ID: 216109.",
  "id": "GHSA-7fxj-2493-4xp2",
  "modified": "2022-08-18T00:00:18Z",
  "published": "2022-08-17T00:00:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39087"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/216109"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6612541"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7G6H-M62G-MMQR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:35 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:35
VLAI
Details

Kia Motors Head Unit with Software version: SOP.003.30.18.0703, SOP.005.7.181019, and SOP.007.1.191209 may allow an attacker to inject unauthorized commands, by executing the micomd executable deamon, to trigger unintended functionalities. In addition, this executable may be used by an attacker to inject commands to generate CAN frames that are sent into the M-CAN bus (Multimedia CAN bus) of the vehicle.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-8539"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-12-01T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Kia Motors Head Unit with Software version: SOP.003.30.18.0703, SOP.005.7.181019, and SOP.007.1.191209 may allow an attacker to inject unauthorized commands, by executing the micomd executable deamon, to trigger unintended functionalities. In addition, this executable may be used by an attacker to inject commands to generate CAN frames that are sent into the M-CAN bus (Multimedia CAN bus) of the vehicle.",
  "id": "GHSA-7g6h-m62g-mmqr",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:35:22Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:35:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8539"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/gianpyc/4dc8b0d0c29774a10a97785711e325c3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sowhat.iit.cnr.it/pdf/IIT-20-2020.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-7G6J-5XQ2-WGQV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-22 15:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:48
VLAI
Details

A flaw was found in Red Hat Single Sign-On for OpenShift container images, which are configured with an unsecured management interface enabled. This flaw allows an attacker to use this interface to deploy malicious code and access and modify potentially sensitive information in the app server configuration.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-4039"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-22T15:15:09Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in Red Hat Single Sign-On for OpenShift container images, which are configured with an unsecured management interface enabled. This flaw allows an attacker to use this interface to deploy malicious code and access and modify potentially sensitive information in the app server configuration.",
  "id": "GHSA-7g6j-5xq2-wgqv",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:48:21Z",
  "published": "2023-09-22T15:30:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-4039"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1047"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-4039"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2143416"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7G93-5VCP-FRV5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-06 19:24 – Updated: 2024-04-04 05:33
VLAI
Details

In Splunk Enterprise versions below 8.1.13 and 8.2.10, the ‘createrss’ external search command overwrites existing Resource Description Format Site Summary (RSS) feeds without verifying permissions. This feature has been deprecated and disabled by default.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-22931"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276",
      "CWE-285"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-14T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Splunk Enterprise versions below 8.1.13 and 8.2.10, the \u2018createrss\u2019 external search command overwrites existing Resource Description Format Site Summary (RSS) feeds without verifying permissions. This feature has been deprecated and disabled by default.",
  "id": "GHSA-7g93-5vcp-frv5",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T05:33:03Z",
  "published": "2023-07-06T19:24:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22931"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2023-0201"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://research.splunk.com/application/ee69374a-d27e-4136-adac-956a96ff60fd"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7GMV-4HRV-RX2G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-03 21:30 – Updated: 2023-11-03 21:30
VLAI
Details

Ivanti Avalanche Incorrect Default Permissions allows Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-41726"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-03T20:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Ivanti Avalanche Incorrect Default Permissions allows Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-7gmv-4hrv-rx2g",
  "modified": "2023-11-03T21:30:25Z",
  "published": "2023-11-03T21:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41726"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://download.wavelink.com/Files/avalanche_v6.4.1.236_release_notes.txt"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7GPW-84FJ-JJH8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-04 15:30 – Updated: 2026-03-04 15:30
VLAI
Details

Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions prior to 9.10.1.6 and versions 9.11.0.0 through 9.12.0.1, contains an incorrect default permissions vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to code execution, denial of service, elevation of privileges, and information disclosure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-21423"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-04T13:15:57Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions prior to 9.10.1.6 and versions 9.11.0.0 through 9.12.0.1, contains an incorrect default permissions vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to code execution, denial of service, elevation of privileges, and information disclosure.",
  "id": "GHSA-7gpw-84fj-jjh8",
  "modified": "2026-03-04T15:30:34Z",
  "published": "2026-03-04T15:30:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21423"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-sg/000432452/dsa-2026-038-security-update-for-dell-powerscale-onefs-multiple-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7GXQ-69XX-2VR4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-03-26 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-05 00:01
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability affecting F-Secure SAFE browser was discovered. A maliciously crafted website attached with USSD code in JavaScript or iFrame can trigger dialer application from F-Secure browser which can be exploited by an attacker to send unwanted USSD messages or perform unwanted calls. In most modern Android OS, dialer application will require user interaction, however, some older Android OS may not need user interaction.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-44751"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-03-25T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability affecting F-Secure SAFE browser was discovered. A maliciously crafted website attached with USSD code in JavaScript or iFrame can trigger dialer application from F-Secure browser which can be exploited by an attacker to send unwanted USSD messages or perform unwanted calls. In most modern Android OS, dialer application will require user interaction, however, some older Android OS may not need user interaction.",
  "id": "GHSA-7gxq-69xx-2vr4",
  "modified": "2022-04-05T00:01:03Z",
  "published": "2022-03-26T00:00:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44751"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.f-secure.com/en/business/programs/vulnerability-reward-program/hall-of-fame"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7H23-57PG-3HWC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-28 00:32 – Updated: 2026-04-02 21:32
VLAI
Details

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in visionOS 2.3, iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3, macOS Sequoia 15.3, watchOS 11.3, tvOS 18.3. A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 17.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-24085"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276",
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-27T22:15:14Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in visionOS 2.3, iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3, macOS Sequoia 15.3, watchOS 11.3, tvOS 18.3. A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 17.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-7h23-57pg-3hwc",
  "modified": "2026-04-02T21:32:06Z",
  "published": "2025-01-28T00:32:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24085"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/vulnrichment/issues/194"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/JGoyd/Glass-Cage-iOS18-CVE-2025-24085-CVE-2025-24201"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122066"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122068"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122071"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122072"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122073"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122372"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122374"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122375"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-24085"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/10"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jan/12"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jan/13"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jan/15"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jan/19"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jun/19"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/23"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/30"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/31"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7H7H-4RMP-2QM5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-21 00:00 – Updated: 2023-05-22 00:30
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in MediaWiki before 1.35.5, 1.36.x before 1.36.3, and 1.37.x before 1.37.1. It is possible to use action=edit&undo= followed by action=mcrundo and action=mcrrestore to view private pages on a private wiki that has at least one page set in $wgWhitelistRead.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-44858"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-20T09:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in MediaWiki before 1.35.5, 1.36.x before 1.36.3, and 1.37.x before 1.37.1. It is possible to use action=edit\u0026undo= followed by action=mcrundo and action=mcrrestore to view private pages on a private wiki that has at least one page set in $wgWhitelistRead.",
  "id": "GHSA-7h7h-4rmp-2qm5",
  "modified": "2023-05-22T00:30:18Z",
  "published": "2021-12-21T00:00:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44858"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T297322"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-24"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/2021-12_security_release/FAQ"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.