Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2035 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-M9GV-4523-JFFM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-03-16 00:00 – Updated: 2024-01-30 21:07
VLAI
Summary
Missing permission checks in AWS Credentials Plugin
Details

A missing permission check in Jenkins CloudBees AWS Credentials Plugin 189.v3551d5642995 and earlier allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an AWS service using an attacker-specified token.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 189.v3551d5642995"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:aws-credentials"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "191.vcb_f183ce58b_9"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-27199"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-01-30T21:07:16Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-03-15T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A missing permission check in Jenkins CloudBees AWS Credentials Plugin 189.v3551d5642995 and earlier allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an AWS service using an attacker-specified token.",
  "id": "GHSA-m9gv-4523-jffm",
  "modified": "2024-01-30T21:07:16Z",
  "published": "2022-03-16T00:00:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27199"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-03-15/#SECURITY-2351"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/03/15/2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Missing permission checks in AWS Credentials Plugin "
}

GHSA-M9Q4-FMG6-M8R5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-11 21:30 – Updated: 2024-06-06 06:30
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in Inosoft VisiWin 7 through 2022-2.1 (Runtime RT7.3 RC3 20221209.5). The "%PROGRAMFILES(X86)%\INOSOFT GmbH" folder has weak permissions for Everyone, allowing an attacker to insert a Trojan horse file that runs as SYSTEM.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-31468"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-11T19:15:42Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Inosoft VisiWin 7 through 2022-2.1 (Runtime RT7.3 RC3 20221209.5). The \"%PROGRAMFILES(X86)%\\INOSOFT GmbH\" folder has weak permissions for Everyone, allowing an attacker to insert a Trojan horse file that runs as SYSTEM.",
  "id": "GHSA-m9q4-fmg6-m8r5",
  "modified": "2024-06-06T06:30:28Z",
  "published": "2023-09-11T21:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-31468"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/276.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-151-03"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51682"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.inosoft.com/en/news-details/news/neue-visiwin-version-2024-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174268/Inosoft-VisiWin-7-2022-2.1-Insecure-Permissions-Privilege-Escalation.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M9VQ-HC45-MF4H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-13 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-22 15:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability allows Exposure of Sensitive Information via configuration endpoint. This issue affects Pandora FMS: from 777 through 800

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-30811"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-13T16:16:25Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability allows Exposure of Sensitive Information via configuration endpoint. This issue affects Pandora FMS: from 777 through 800",
  "id": "GHSA-m9vq-hc45-mf4h",
  "modified": "2026-04-22T15:31:32Z",
  "published": "2026-04-13T18:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-30811"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://pandorafms.com/en/security/common-vulnerabilities-and-exposures"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:L/U:Amber",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MC22-25R3-2W9W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:40 – Updated: 2022-12-06 21:54
VLAI
Summary
Parameterized Trigger Plugin fails to check Item/Build permission
Details

Parameterized Trigger Plugin fails to check Item/Build permission: The Parameterized Trigger Plugin did not check the build authentication it was running as and allowed triggering any other project in Jenkins. The plugin has been adapted to now check for Item/Build permission before triggering a downstream build.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:parameterized-trigger"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.35.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-1000084"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-12-06T21:54:46Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-10-05T01:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Parameterized Trigger Plugin fails to check Item/Build permission: The Parameterized Trigger Plugin did not check the build authentication it was running as and allowed triggering any other project in Jenkins. The plugin has been adapted to now check for Item/Build permission before triggering a downstream build.",
  "id": "GHSA-mc22-25r3-2w9w",
  "modified": "2022-12-06T21:54:46Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:40:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-1000084"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/parameterized-trigger-plugin/pull/114"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/fbelzunc/parameterized-trigger-plugin/commit/345d54f8f031bef68ecb6fd4e7eee0be720162e4"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/parameterized-trigger-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.jenkins.io/browse/JENKINS-45471"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2017-07-10"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Parameterized Trigger Plugin fails to check Item/Build permission"
}

GHSA-MCM9-29WJ-77V9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:47 – Updated: 2025-11-25 18:32
VLAI
Details

The Mozilla Maintenance Service "helper.exe" application creates a temporary directory writable by non-privileged users. When this is combined with creation of a junction (a form of symbolic link), protected files in the target directory of the junction can be deleted by the Mozilla Maintenance Service, which has privileged access. Note: This attack requires local system access and only affects Windows. Other operating systems are not affected. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 52.2 and Firefox < 54.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-7761"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-06-11T21:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Mozilla Maintenance Service \"helper.exe\" application creates a temporary directory writable by non-privileged users. When this is combined with creation of a junction (a form of symbolic link), protected files in the target directory of the junction can be deleted by the Mozilla Maintenance Service, which has privileged access. Note: This attack requires local system access and only affects Windows. Other operating systems are not affected. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR \u003c 52.2 and Firefox \u003c 54.",
  "id": "GHSA-mcm9-29wj-77v9",
  "modified": "2025-11-25T18:32:08Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:47:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-7761"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1215648"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sourceforge.net/p/nsis/bugs/1125"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2017-15"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2017-16"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99057"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038689"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MCR8-CMCM-2P3C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-16 00:31 – Updated: 2024-11-19 18:30
VLAI
Details

In createFromParcel of MediaCas.java, there is a possible parcel read/write mismatch due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege where an app can start an activity with system privileges with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-13312"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-15T22:15:14Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In createFromParcel of MediaCas.java, there is a possible parcel read/write mismatch due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege where an app can start an activity with system privileges with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-mcr8-cmcm-2p3c",
  "modified": "2024-11-19T18:30:57Z",
  "published": "2024-11-16T00:31:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-13312"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-05-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MF8H-GRFG-J9J3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-20 09:30 – Updated: 2025-07-29 12:34
VLAI
Summary
Liferay Portal and Liferay DXP Allows Templates to be Viewed via the UI or API
Details

The Journal module in Liferay Portal 7.2.0 through 7.4.3.4, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 7.4.13, 7.3 before service pack 3, 7.2 before fix pack 17, and older unsupported versions grants guest users view permission to web content templates by default, which allows remote attackers to view any template via the UI or API.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.liferay.portal:release.portal.bom"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "7.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "7.4.3.5-ga5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.liferay.portal:release.dxp.bom"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "7.2.10.fp17"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-25605"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-07-29T12:34:38Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-20T09:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Journal module in Liferay Portal 7.2.0 through 7.4.3.4, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 7.4.13, 7.3 before service pack 3, 7.2 before fix pack 17, and older unsupported versions grants guest users view permission to web content templates by default, which allows remote attackers to view any template via the UI or API.",
  "id": "GHSA-mf8h-grfg-j9j3",
  "modified": "2025-07-29T12:34:39Z",
  "published": "2024-02-20T09:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-25605"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal/commit/45ffb97de7ac475335215f2b6e86ebe1e7283ab4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal/commit/5eb426ecc49e036ad566e829b8a2132104f7130e"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://liferay.dev/portal/security/known-vulnerabilities/-/asset_publisher/jekt/content/cve-2024-25605"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Liferay Portal and Liferay DXP Allows Templates to be Viewed via the UI or API"
}

GHSA-MFC9-QH87-M22G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-12 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:44
VLAI
Details

EaseUS Todo Backup version 20220111.390 - An omission during installation may allow a local attacker to perform privilege escalation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-32221"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-12T21:15:22Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "EaseUS Todo Backup version 20220111.390 - An omission during installation may allow a local attacker to perform privilege escalation.",
  "id": "GHSA-mfc9-qh87-m22g",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:44:32Z",
  "published": "2023-06-12T21:30:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-32221"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.gov.il/en/Departments/faq/cve_advisories"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MFGJ-27XX-9QXP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:28 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:28
VLAI
Details

In Window Manager, there is a possible permission bypass due to an unsafe PendingIntent. This could lead to local information disclosure with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-153654357

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-0308"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-17T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Window Manager, there is a possible permission bypass due to an unsafe PendingIntent. This could lead to local information disclosure with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-153654357",
  "id": "GHSA-mfgj-27xx-9qxp",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:28:36Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:28:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0308"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-11"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-MFJH-CHMQ-4PRP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-16 18:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 08:41
VLAI
Details

Default file permissions on South River Technologies' Titan MFT and Titan SFTP servers on Linux allows a user that's authentication to the OS to read sensitive files on the filesystem

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-45690"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-16T17:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Default file permissions on South River Technologies\u0027 Titan MFT and Titan SFTP servers on Linux allows a user that\u0027s authentication to the OS to read sensitive files on the filesystem",
  "id": "GHSA-mfjh-chmq-4prp",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T08:41:07Z",
  "published": "2023-10-16T18:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45690"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpdesk.southrivertech.com/portal/en/kb/articles/security-patch-for-issues-cve-2023-45685-through-cve-2023-45690"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/10/16/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-south-river-technologies-titan-mft-and-titan-sftp-fixed"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.