Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2035 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-CG9Q-RWC5-C6X9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:37 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:37
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in Zammad before 3.4.1. The global-search feature leaks Knowledge Base drafts to Knowledge Base readers (who are authenticated but have insufficient permissions).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-26031"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-12-28T08:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Zammad before 3.4.1. The global-search feature leaks Knowledge Base drafts to Knowledge Base readers (who are authenticated but have insufficient permissions).",
  "id": "GHSA-cg9q-rwc5-c6x9",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:37:24Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:37:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-26031"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://zammad.com/news/security-advisory-zaa-2020-16"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-CGFQ-P4FH-7MG7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-30 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-09 00:00
VLAI
Details

CVA6 commit 909d85a gives incorrect permission to use special multiplication units when the format of instructions is wrong.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-33023"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-29T12:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "CVA6 commit 909d85a gives incorrect permission to use special multiplication units when the format of instructions is wrong.",
  "id": "GHSA-cgfq-p4fh-7mg7",
  "modified": "2022-07-09T00:00:27Z",
  "published": "2022-06-30T00:00:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33023"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openhwgroup/cva6/issues/885"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CGMH-M268-GQFX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-13 18:30 – Updated: 2026-05-14 15:31
VLAI
Details

Hiseeu C90 v5.7.15 is vulnerable to Insecure Permissions. The UART bootloader is accessible when battery is disconnected (hidden/debug mode).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-36742"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-13T16:16:40Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Hiseeu C90 v5.7.15 is vulnerable to Insecure Permissions. The UART bootloader is accessible when battery is disconnected (hidden/debug mode).",
  "id": "GHSA-cgmh-m268-gqfx",
  "modified": "2026-05-14T15:31:57Z",
  "published": "2026-05-13T18:30:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-36742"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/N0tMilk/vulnerability-research"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/N0tMilk/vulnerability-research/tree/main/IoT/CVE-2026-36742"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CGP2-RCCM-9RJC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-14 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-16 00:00
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been identified in CoreShield One-Way Gateway (OWG) Software (All versions < V2.2). The default installation sets insecure file permissions that could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges to local administrator.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-38466"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-13T10:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been identified in CoreShield One-Way Gateway (OWG) Software (All versions \u003c V2.2). The default installation sets insecure file permissions that could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges to local administrator.",
  "id": "GHSA-cgp2-rccm-9rjc",
  "modified": "2022-09-16T00:00:30Z",
  "published": "2022-09-14T00:00:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-38466"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-589975.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CJ38-V6QV-2JPJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-01 07:24 – Updated: 2025-04-03 18:30
VLAI
Details

Unspecified vulnerability in cPanel before 10.9.0 12 Tree allows remote authenticated users to gain privileges via unspecified vectors in (1) mysqladmin and (2) hooksadmin.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2006-5014"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2006-09-27T01:07:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Unspecified vulnerability in cPanel before 10.9.0 12 Tree allows remote authenticated users to gain privileges via unspecified vectors in (1) mysqladmin and (2) hooksadmin.",
  "id": "GHSA-cj38-v6qv-2jpj",
  "modified": "2025-04-03T18:30:25Z",
  "published": "2022-05-01T07:24:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2006-5014"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://changelog.cpanel.net/?build=\u0026showall=1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://forums.cpanel.net/showthread.php?t=58134"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/22072"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://securitytracker.com/id?1016913"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/20163"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CJ3X-JJVF-5F5M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-18 00:30 – Updated: 2025-01-21 18:31
VLAI
Details

In many locations, there is a possible way to access kernel memory in user space due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-9401"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-18T00:15:24Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In many locations, there is a possible way to access kernel memory in user space due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-cj3x-jjvf-5f5m",
  "modified": "2025-01-21T18:31:07Z",
  "published": "2025-01-18T00:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-9401"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2018-06-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CJ4C-4FJR-X468

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-11 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-29 20:06
VLAI
Details

In various methods of NotificationManagerService.java, there is a possible way to view notifications while lockdown is enabled due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-12 Android-12LAndroid ID: A-173721373

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-20359"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-10T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "In various methods of NotificationManagerService.java, there is a possible way to view notifications while lockdown is enabled due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-12 Android-12LAndroid ID: A-173721373",
  "id": "GHSA-cj4c-4fjr-x468",
  "modified": "2022-08-29T20:06:54Z",
  "published": "2022-08-11T00:00:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20359"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2022-08-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/08/11/1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/08/11/2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CJ9G-FPW6-2HP8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-11 00:01 – Updated: 2022-05-17 00:01
VLAI
Details

In checkSlicePermission of SliceManagerService.java, it is possible to access any slice URI due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-12 Android-12LAndroid ID: A-179699767

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-20004"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-05-10T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In checkSlicePermission of SliceManagerService.java, it is possible to access any slice URI due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-12 Android-12LAndroid ID: A-179699767",
  "id": "GHSA-cj9g-fpw6-2hp8",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T00:01:20Z",
  "published": "2022-05-11T00:01:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20004"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2022-05-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CJFC-VQF6-FVGW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-18 21:31 – Updated: 2025-04-18 21:31
VLAI
Details

When installing Nessus to a non-default location on a Windows host, Nessus versions prior to 10.8.4 did not enforce secure permissions for sub-directories. This could allow for local privilege escalation if users had not secured the directories in the non-default installation location. - CVE-2025-24914

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-24914"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-18T19:15:45Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "When installing Nessus to a non-default location on a Windows host, Nessus versions prior to 10.8.4 did not enforce secure permissions for sub-directories. This could allow for local privilege escalation if users had not secured the directories in the non-default installation location. - CVE-2025-24914",
  "id": "GHSA-cjfc-vqf6-fvgw",
  "modified": "2025-04-18T21:31:19Z",
  "published": "2025-04-18T21:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24914"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2025-05"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CMC3-2X49-GXRR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-16 06:30 – Updated: 2026-06-16 06:30
VLAI
Details

Incorrect default permissions issue exists in Optical Disc Archive Software for Windows 5.5.3 and earlier. If this vulnerability is exploited, arbitrary code may be executed with SYSTEM privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-50255"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-16T06:16:58Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect default permissions issue exists in Optical Disc Archive Software for Windows 5.5.3 and earlier. If this vulnerability is exploited, arbitrary code may be executed with SYSTEM privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-cmc3-2x49-gxrr",
  "modified": "2026-06-16T06:30:24Z",
  "published": "2026-06-16T06:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50255"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN79926428"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sony.com/electronics/support/software/00403421"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.