Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2035 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-C5PJ-HF7F-P4J3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-26 21:30 – Updated: 2024-01-26 21:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been reported in Suite Setups built with versions prior to InstallShield 2023 R2. This vulnerability may allow locally authenticated users to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) condition when handling move operations on local, temporary folders.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-29081"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-01-26T20:15:54Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been reported in Suite Setups built with versions prior to InstallShield 2023 R2. This vulnerability may allow locally authenticated users to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) condition when handling move operations on local, temporary folders.",
  "id": "GHSA-c5pj-hf7f-p4j3",
  "modified": "2024-01-26T21:30:22Z",
  "published": "2024-01-26T21:30:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-29081"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://community.flexera.com/t5/InstallShield-Knowledge-Base/CVE-2023-29081-InstallShield-Symlink-Vulnerability-Affecting/ta-p/305052"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C5PV-RM96-F3Q6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-16 00:02 – Updated: 2021-12-18 00:01
VLAI
Details

Automox Agent 33 on Windows incorrectly sets permissions on a temporary directory. NOTE: this issue exists because of a CVE-2021-43326 regression.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-43325"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-15T07:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Automox Agent 33 on Windows incorrectly sets permissions on a temporary directory. NOTE: this issue exists because of a CVE-2021-43326 regression.",
  "id": "GHSA-c5pv-rm96-f3q6",
  "modified": "2021-12-18T00:01:51Z",
  "published": "2021-12-16T00:02:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43325"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://community.automox.com/product-updates-4/cve-2021-43326-and-cve-2021-43325-local-privilege-escalation-in-automox-agent-windows-only-1636"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.automox.com/help/release-notes"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-C5QG-72Q9-J764

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-04 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-22 21:30
VLAI
Details

There is a Vulnerability of obtaining broadcast information improperly due to improper broadcast permission settings in Smartphones.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-39967"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-03T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "There is a Vulnerability of obtaining broadcast information improperly due to improper broadcast permission settings in Smartphones.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.",
  "id": "GHSA-c5qg-72q9-j764",
  "modified": "2025-05-22T21:30:32Z",
  "published": "2022-01-04T00:00:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39967"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2021/11"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202111-0000001217889667"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C6FV-7R7C-32Q7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:06 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:06
VLAI
Details

A smart STB product of ZTE is impacted by a permission and access control vulnerability. Due to insufficient protection of system application, attackers could use this vulnerability to tamper with the system desktop and affect system customization functions. This affects: ZXV10 B860H V5.0, V83011303.0010, V83011303.0016

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-21737"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-06-24T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A smart STB product of ZTE is impacted by a permission and access control vulnerability. Due to insufficient protection of system application, attackers could use this vulnerability to tamper with the system desktop and affect system customization functions. This affects: ZXV10 B860H V5.0, V83011303.0010, V83011303.0016",
  "id": "GHSA-c6fv-7r7c-32q7",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:06:03Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:06:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-21737"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.zte.com.cn/support/news/LoopholeInfoDetail.aspx?newsId=1016004"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-C6V6-MVG4-H5HX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:23 – Updated: 2022-12-03 15:30
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel 5.5 through 5.7.9, as used in Xen through 4.13.x for x86 PV guests. An attacker may be granted the I/O port permissions of an unrelated task. This occurs because tss_invalidate_io_bitmap mishandling causes a loss of synchronization between the I/O bitmaps of TSS and Xen, aka CID-cadfad870154.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-15852"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-07-20T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel 5.5 through 5.7.9, as used in Xen through 4.13.x for x86 PV guests. An attacker may be granted the I/O port permissions of an unrelated task. This occurs because tss_invalidate_io_bitmap mishandling causes a loss of synchronization between the I/O bitmaps of TSS and Xen, aka CID-cadfad870154.",
  "id": "GHSA-c6v6-mvg4-h5hx",
  "modified": "2022-12-03T15:30:27Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:23:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15852"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/cadfad870154e14f745ec845708bc17d166065f2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=cadfad870154e14f745ec845708bc17d166065f2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200810-0001"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/21/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-329.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C6WH-R22M-2HJM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-07 15:31 – Updated: 2025-01-07 15:31
VLAI
Details

Incorrect default permissions in some Intel(R) Chipset Driver Software before version 10.1.19444.8378 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-28739"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-14T14:15:48Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect default permissions in some Intel(R) Chipset Driver Software before version 10.1.19444.8378 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.",
  "id": "GHSA-c6wh-r22m-2hjm",
  "modified": "2025-01-07T15:31:46Z",
  "published": "2025-01-07T15:31:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28739"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00928.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C74J-RM4Q-QM76

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-26 00:01 – Updated: 2022-02-01 00:00
VLAI
Details

OneBlog <= 2.2.8 is vulnerable to Insecure Permissions. Low level administrators can delete high-level administrators beyond their authority.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-46085"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-25T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "OneBlog \u003c= 2.2.8 is vulnerable to Insecure Permissions. Low level administrators can delete high-level administrators beyond their authority.",
  "id": "GHSA-c74j-rm4q-qm76",
  "modified": "2022-02-01T00:00:48Z",
  "published": "2022-01-26T00:01:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-46085"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/zhangyd-c/OneBlog/issues/29"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-C77H-M7F7-V4V8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-22 21:30 – Updated: 2024-07-22 21:30
VLAI
Details

An incorrect permission in the installation directory for the shared NI SystemLink Server KeyValueDatabase service may result in information disclosure via local access. This affects NI SystemLink Server 2024 Q1 and prior versions. It also affects NI FlexLogger 2023 Q2 and prior versions which installed this shared service.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-6122"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-22T20:15:04Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An incorrect permission in the installation directory for the shared NI SystemLink Server KeyValueDatabase service may result in information disclosure via local access.  This affects NI SystemLink Server 2024 Q1 and prior versions.  It also affects NI FlexLogger 2023 Q2 and prior versions which installed this shared service.",
  "id": "GHSA-c77h-m7f7-v4v8",
  "modified": "2024-07-22T21:30:40Z",
  "published": "2024-07-22T21:30:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-6122"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ni.com/en/support/security/available-critical-and-security-updates-for-ni-software/incorrect-default-directory-permissions-for-ni-systemlink-redis-service.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C7FC-MP9G-99J3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:25 – Updated: 2025-04-12 13:05
VLAI
Details

The Tomcat package on Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 7, Fedora, CentOS, Oracle Linux, and possibly other Linux distributions uses weak permissions for /usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/tomcat.conf, which allows local users to gain root privileges by leveraging membership in the tomcat group.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-5425"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2016-10-13T14:59:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Tomcat package on Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 7, Fedora, CentOS, Oracle Linux, and possibly other Linux distributions uses weak permissions for /usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/tomcat.conf, which allows local users to gain root privileges by leveraging membership in the tomcat group.",
  "id": "GHSA-c7fc-mp9g-99j3",
  "modified": "2025-04-12T13:05:26Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:25:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-5425"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:2046"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-5425"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1362545"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/6b414817c2b0bf351138911c8c922ec5dd577ebc0b9a7f42d705752d%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/6b414817c2b0bf351138911c8c922ec5dd577ebc0b9a7f42d705752d@%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40488"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://legalhackers.com/advisories/Tomcat-RedHat-Pkgs-Root-PrivEsc-Exploit-CVE-2016-5425.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://legalhackers.com/advisories/Tomcat-RedHat-based-Root-Privilege-Escalation-Exploit.txt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/139041/Apache-Tomcat-8-7-6-Privilege-Escalation.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2046.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/10/10/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinoct2016-3090545.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93472"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036979"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C7PF-Q3XJ-34Q3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-01 00:30 – Updated: 2025-11-04 00:32
VLAI
Details

A parsing issue in the handling of directory paths was addressed with improved path validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.5, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. An app may be able to gain root privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-24277"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-31T23:15:24Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A parsing issue in the handling of directory paths was addressed with improved path validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.5, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. An app may be able to gain root privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-c7pf-q3xj-34q3",
  "modified": "2025-11-04T00:32:22Z",
  "published": "2025-04-01T00:30:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24277"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122374"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122375"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/10"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/9"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.