CWE-276
AllowedIncorrect Default Permissions
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.
2035 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-8GMX-VW96-PMJF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-06 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:30A permissions issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.4, tvOS 16.5, iOS 16.5 and iPadOS 16.5, watchOS 9.5. An attacker may be able to leak user account emails.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-34352"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-09-06T02:15:09Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A permissions issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.4, tvOS 16.5, iOS 16.5 and iPadOS 16.5, watchOS 9.5. An attacker may be able to leak user account emails.",
"id": "GHSA-8gmx-vw96-pmjf",
"modified": "2024-04-04T07:30:32Z",
"published": "2023-09-06T03:30:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-34352"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213757"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213758"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213761"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213764"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213757"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213758"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213761"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213764"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-8GPG-JRJQ-XX4M
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-07 00:00 – Updated: 2022-05-17 00:00Joomla Guru extension 5.2.5 is affected by: Insecure Permissions. The impact is: obtain sensitive information (remote). The component is: Access to private information and components, possibility to view other users' information. Information disclosure Access to private information and components, possibility to view other users' information.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-23802"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-05-06T18:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Joomla Guru extension 5.2.5 is affected by: Insecure Permissions. The impact is: obtain sensitive information (remote). The component is: Access to private information and components, possibility to view other users\u0027 information. Information disclosure Access to private information and components, possibility to view other users\u0027 information.",
"id": "GHSA-8gpg-jrjq-xx4m",
"modified": "2022-05-17T00:00:51Z",
"published": "2022-05-07T00:00:36Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23802"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://guru.ijoomla.com/changelog"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-8GW6-W5RW-4G5C
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-11-29 17:59 – Updated: 2021-11-30 14:44Remote attackers may delete arbitrary files in a system hosting a JSPWiki instance, versions up to 2.11.0.M8, by using a carefuly crafted http request on logout, given that those files are reachable to the user running the JSPWiki instance. Apache JSPWiki users should upgrade to 2.11.0 or later.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.apache.jspwiki:jspwiki-main"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.11.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-44140"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2021-11-25T00:25:46Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2021-11-24T12:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Remote attackers may delete arbitrary files in a system hosting a JSPWiki instance, versions up to 2.11.0.M8, by using a carefuly crafted http request on logout, given that those files are reachable to the user running the JSPWiki instance. Apache JSPWiki users should upgrade to 2.11.0 or later.",
"id": "GHSA-8gw6-w5rw-4g5c",
"modified": "2021-11-30T14:44:44Z",
"published": "2021-11-29T17:59:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44140"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/apache/jspwiki"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://jspwiki-wiki.apache.org/Wiki.jsp?page=CVE-2021-44140"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/5qglpjdhvobppx7j550lf1sk28f6011t"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Incorrect Default Permissions in Apache JSPWiki"
}
GHSA-8H46-8647-82RM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:28 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:28In Zen Mode, there is a possible permission bypass due to an unsafe PendingIntent. This could lead to local information disclosure with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-155642026
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-0315"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-09-18T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In Zen Mode, there is a possible permission bypass due to an unsafe PendingIntent. This could lead to local information disclosure with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-155642026",
"id": "GHSA-8h46-8647-82rm",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:28:37Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:28:37Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0315"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-11"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-8H74-7H77-7F6P
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:04 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:04The Gw2-64.exe in Guild Wars 2 launcher version 106916 suffers from an elevation of privileges vulnerability which can be used by an "Authenticated User" to modify the existing executable file with a binary of his choice. The vulnerability exist due to the improper permissions, with the 'F' flag (Full Control) for 'Everyone' group, making the entire directory 'Guild Wars 2' and its files and sub-dirs world-writable.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-27384"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-06-09T15:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The Gw2-64.exe in Guild Wars 2 launcher version 106916 suffers from an elevation of privileges vulnerability which can be used by an \"Authenticated User\" to modify the existing executable file with a binary of his choice. The vulnerability exist due to the improper permissions, with the \u0027F\u0027 flag (Full Control) for \u0027Everyone\u0027 group, making the entire directory \u0027Guild Wars 2\u0027 and its files and sub-dirs world-writable.",
"id": "GHSA-8h74-7h77-7f6p",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:04:33Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:04:33Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27384"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/FreySolarEye/CVE/blob/master/Guild%20Wars%202%20-%20Local%20Privilege%20Escalation"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-8H8J-C543-W37V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-30 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-09 00:00Incorrect permissions for the folder C:\ProgramData\NoMachine\var\uninstall of Nomachine v7.9.2 allows attackers to perform a DLL hijacking attack and execute arbitrary code.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-34043"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-06-29T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Incorrect permissions for the folder C:\\ProgramData\\NoMachine\\var\\uninstall of Nomachine v7.9.2 allows attackers to perform a DLL hijacking attack and execute arbitrary code.",
"id": "GHSA-8h8j-c543-w37v",
"modified": "2022-07-09T00:00:25Z",
"published": "2022-06-30T00:00:36Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-34043"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/ycdxsb/Vuln/tree/main/Nomachine-Incorrect-Folder-Permission"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-8HGW-V95F-3RR5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:36 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:36In sendConfiguredNetworkChangedBroadcast of WifiConfigManager.java, there is a possible leak of sensitive WiFi configuration data due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure of WiFi network names with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-8.1 Android-9 Android-10 Android-8.0Android ID: A-159373687
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-0459"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-12-14T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "In sendConfiguredNetworkChangedBroadcast of WifiConfigManager.java, there is a possible leak of sensitive WiFi configuration data due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure of WiFi network names with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-8.1 Android-9 Android-10 Android-8.0Android ID: A-159373687",
"id": "GHSA-8hgw-v95f-3rr5",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:36:15Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:36:15Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0459"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2020-12-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-8HRH-HHV8-XF2W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-13 09:30 – Updated: 2024-02-13 09:30A vulnerability has been identified in Polarion ALM (All versions). The affected product is vulnerable due to weak file and folder permissions in the installation path. An attacker with local access could exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-50236"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-02-13T09:15:46Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability has been identified in Polarion ALM (All versions). The affected product is vulnerable due to weak file and folder permissions in the installation path. An attacker with local access could exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges to NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM.",
"id": "GHSA-8hrh-hhv8-xf2w",
"modified": "2024-02-13T09:30:32Z",
"published": "2024-02-13T09:30:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-50236"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-871717.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-8J3M-J6X6-CP5V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:59 – Updated: 2022-12-06 21:39A missing permission check in Jenkins Libvirt Slaves Plugin in form-related methods allowed users with Overall/Read access to enumerate credentials ID of credentials stored in Jenkins.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:libvirt-slave"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.8.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-10473"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2022-12-06T21:39:48Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2019-10-23T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A missing permission check in Jenkins Libvirt Slaves Plugin in form-related methods allowed users with Overall/Read access to enumerate credentials ID of credentials stored in Jenkins.",
"id": "GHSA-8j3m-j6x6-cp5v",
"modified": "2022-12-06T21:39:48Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T16:59:37Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10473"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/libvirt-slave-plugin/commit/c671d68f9498414a735913c9372ede8b4791bfee"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/libvirt-slave-plugin"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/libvirt-slave-plugin/releases"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2019-10-23/#SECURITY-1014%20(2)"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/10/23/2"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Jenkins Libvirt Slaves Plugin vlnerable to Credential Enumeration"
}
GHSA-8JVJ-4HGP-53HP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:44 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:00In onReceive of DcTracker.java, there is a possible way to trigger a provisioning URL and modify other telephony settings due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege during the onboarding flow with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-172459128
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-0380"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-276"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-03-10T17:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In onReceive of DcTracker.java, there is a possible way to trigger a provisioning URL and modify other telephony settings due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege during the onboarding flow with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-172459128",
"id": "GHSA-8jvj-4hgp-53hp",
"modified": "2022-07-13T00:00:58Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:44:07Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-0380"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2021-03-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-1
The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
Mitigation MIT-46
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.
CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing
An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.
CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering
Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.