Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-276

Allowed

Incorrect Default Permissions

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

2035 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-8Q8C-MCGM-4G49

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:07 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:07
VLAI
Details

In SolarWinds DameWare Mini Remote Control Server 12.0.1.200, insecure file permissions allow file deletion as SYSTEM.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-31217"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-07-13T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "In SolarWinds DameWare Mini Remote Control Server 12.0.1.200, insecure file permissions allow file deletion as SYSTEM.",
  "id": "GHSA-8q8c-mcgm-4g49",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:07:33Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:07:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31217"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/dameware/content/release_notes/dameware_12-2_release_notes.htm"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.solarwinds.com/SuccessCenter/s"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-8Q95-G4M7-2CRP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-09 18:31 – Updated: 2026-07-09 18:31
VLAI
Details

[This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.]

The Windows PV drivers expose various facilities to userspace. Several of these have no security descriptor, and are therefore fully accessible to unprivileged users. These are:

  1. XenCons, CVE-2025-27462
  2. XenIface, CVE-2025-27463
  3. XenBus, CVE-2025-27464
Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-27462"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-09T16:16:33Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "[This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.]\n\n\nThe Windows PV drivers expose various facilities to userspace.  Several\nof these have no security descriptor, and are therefore fully accessible\nto unprivileged users.  These are:\n\n  1. XenCons,  CVE-2025-27462\n  2. XenIface, CVE-2025-27463\n  3. XenBus,   CVE-2025-27464",
  "id": "GHSA-8q95-g4m7-2crp",
  "modified": "2026-07-09T18:31:50Z",
  "published": "2026-07-09T18:31:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27462"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-468.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8QQM-4J4M-HG7C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:57 – Updated: 2024-04-04 02:06
VLAI
Details

ieee802154_create in net/ieee802154/socket.c in the AF_IEEE802154 network module in the Linux kernel through 5.3.2 does not enforce CAP_NET_RAW, which means that unprivileged users can create a raw socket, aka CID-e69dbd4619e7.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-17053"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-10-01T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "ieee802154_create in net/ieee802154/socket.c in the AF_IEEE802154 network module in the Linux kernel through 5.3.2 does not enforce CAP_NET_RAW, which means that unprivileged users can create a raw socket, aka CID-e69dbd4619e7.",
  "id": "GHSA-8qqm-4j4m-hg7c",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T02:06:32Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:57:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-17053"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=0edc3f703f7bcaf550774b5d43ab727bcd0fe06b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=e69dbd4619e7674c1679cba49afd9dd9ac347eef"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/01/msg00013.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/03/msg00001.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/U6JNEWGIK7QA24OIUUL67QZNJN52NB7T"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Nov/11"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4184-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4185-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4185-2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4186-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4186-2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155212/Slackware-Security-Advisory-Slackware-14.2-kernel-Updates.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8QQQ-CPGJ-VW4R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:09 – Updated: 2023-08-08 15:31
VLAI
Details

An insecure permissions issue was discovered in HMI3 Control Panel in Swisslog Healthcare Nexus Panel operated by released versions of software before Nexus Software 7.2.5.7. A user logged in using the default credentials can gain root access to the device, which provides permissions for all of the functionality of the device.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-37167"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-02T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An insecure permissions issue was discovered in HMI3 Control Panel in Swisslog Healthcare Nexus Panel operated by released versions of software before Nexus Software 7.2.5.7. A user logged in using the default credentials can gain root access to the device, which provides permissions for all of the functionality of the device.",
  "id": "GHSA-8qqq-cpgj-vw4r",
  "modified": "2023-08-08T15:31:19Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:09:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-37167"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.armis.com/PwnedPiper"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.swisslog-healthcare.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.swisslog-healthcare.com/-/media/swisslog-healthcare/documents/customer-service/armis-documents/cve-2021-37167-bulletin---privilege-escalation.pdf?rev=20c909e5f00048838620b52471f266fc\u0026hash=F43731C7A882EEBB5CE28DFBC75933D3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.swisslog-healthcare.com/en-us/customer-care/security-information/cve-disclosures#:~:text=CVE%20Disclosures%20%20%20%20Vulnerability%20Name%20,%20%20CVE-2021-37164%20%204%20more%20rows%20"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8RHJ-VFF2-27M7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:28 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:28
VLAI
Details

In Java network APIs, there is possible access to sensitive network state due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-141455849

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-0293"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-17T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Java network APIs, there is possible access to sensitive network state due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-141455849",
  "id": "GHSA-8rhj-vff2-27m7",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:28:35Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:28:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0293"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-11"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.usenix.org/conference/usenixsecurity19/presentation/reardon"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.usenix.org/system/files/sec19-reardon.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8RMJ-V8W5-CVPX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-13 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-16 00:00
VLAI
Details

In ContentService, there is a possible way to check if an account exists on the device due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-201794303

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-20296"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-12T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In ContentService, there is a possible way to check if an account exists on the device due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-201794303",
  "id": "GHSA-8rmj-v8w5-cvpx",
  "modified": "2022-08-16T00:00:22Z",
  "published": "2022-08-13T00:00:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20296"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-13"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8RPM-95XJ-H65P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:36 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:36
VLAI
Details

In SELinux policies of mls, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure of package metadata with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-161356067

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-27056"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-12-15T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "In SELinux policies of mls, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure of package metadata with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-161356067",
  "id": "GHSA-8rpm-95xj-h65p",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:36:32Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:36:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27056"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2020-12-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-8RVV-M62R-89WP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-29 00:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:22
VLAI
Details

In ebankIT 6, the public endpoints /public/token/Email/generate and /public/token/SMS/generate allow generation of OTP messages to any e-mail address or phone number without validation. (It cannot be exploited with e-mail addresses or phone numbers that are registered in the application.)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-33291"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-28T22:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In ebankIT 6, the public endpoints /public/token/Email/generate and /public/token/SMS/generate allow generation of OTP messages to any e-mail address or phone number without validation. (It cannot be exploited with e-mail addresses or phone numbers that are registered in the application.)",
  "id": "GHSA-8rvv-m62r-89wp",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:22:12Z",
  "published": "2023-05-29T00:30:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33291"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ebankit.com/digital-banking-platform"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172476/eBankIT-6-Arbitrary-OTP-Generation.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8RXV-VGF4-465C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-10 18:32 – Updated: 2025-06-10 18:32
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been identified in Energy Services (All versions with G5DFR). Affected solutions using G5DFR contain default credentials. This could allow an attacker to gain control of G5DFR component and tamper with outputs from the device.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-40585"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-10T16:15:38Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been identified in Energy Services (All versions with G5DFR). Affected solutions using G5DFR contain default credentials. This could allow an attacker to gain control of G5DFR component and tamper with outputs from the device.",
  "id": "GHSA-8rxv-vgf4-465c",
  "modified": "2025-06-10T18:32:25Z",
  "published": "2025-06-10T18:32:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40585"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-345750.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8V2P-48X5-VG7R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-03 06:32 – Updated: 2025-01-04 00:33
VLAI
Details

there is a possible biometric bypass due to an unusual root cause. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-53840"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-276"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-03T04:15:06Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "there is a possible biometric bypass due to an unusual root cause. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-8v2p-48x5-vg7r",
  "modified": "2025-01-04T00:33:40Z",
  "published": "2025-01-03T06:32:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-53840"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2024-12-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

CAPEC-127: Directory Indexing

An adversary crafts a request to a target that results in the target listing/indexing the content of a directory as output. One common method of triggering directory contents as output is to construct a request containing a path that terminates in a directory name rather than a file name since many applications are configured to provide a list of the directory's contents when such a request is received. An adversary can use this to explore the directory tree on a target as well as learn the names of files. This can often end up revealing test files, backup files, temporary files, hidden files, configuration files, user accounts, script contents, as well as naming conventions, all of which can be used by an attacker to mount additional attacks.

CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering

Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.