Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5671 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-92HQ-P3VH-46XM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:49 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:49
VLAI
Details

Quest DR Series Disk Backup software version before 4.0.3.1 allows privilege escalation (issue 2 of 6).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-11190"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-06-02T01:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Quest DR Series Disk Backup software version before 4.0.3.1 allows privilege escalation (issue 2 of 6).",
  "id": "GHSA-92hq-p3vh-46xm",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:49:08Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:49:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-11190"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.coresecurity.com/advisories/quest-dr-series-disk-backup-multiple-vulnerabilities"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/148003/Quest-DR-Series-Disk-Backup-Software-4.0.3-Code-Execution.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2018/May/71"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-92HX-WH5H-GMWR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:19 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:19
VLAI
Details

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows Defender that leads arbitrary file deletion on the system.To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system, aka 'Microsoft Windows Defender Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1163.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-1170"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-06-09T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows Defender that leads arbitrary file deletion on the system.To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system, aka \u0027Microsoft Windows Defender Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\u0027. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1163.",
  "id": "GHSA-92hx-wh5h-gmwr",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:19:48Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:19:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-1170"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1170"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160919/Cloud-Filter-Arbitrary-File-Creation-Privilege-Escalation.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-92Q8-MRJ6-9V42

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-27 06:30 – Updated: 2024-08-06 18:30
VLAI
Details

A command injection issue was discovered on Supermicro X11SSM-F, X11SAE-F, and X11SSE-F 1.66 devices. An attacker can exploit this to elevate privileges from a user with BMC administrative privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-40289"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-27T04:15:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A command injection issue was discovered on Supermicro X11SSM-F, X11SAE-F, and X11SSE-F 1.66 devices. An attacker can exploit this to elevate privileges from a user with BMC administrative privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-92q8-mrj6-9v42",
  "modified": "2024-08-06T18:30:49Z",
  "published": "2024-03-27T06:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40289"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.supermicro.com/en/support/security_BMC_IPMI_Oct_2023"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.supermicro.com/en/support/security_center#%21advisories"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-92QH-JJ8J-74CV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-10 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-11 00:00
VLAI
Details

In Singular before 4.3.1, a predictable /tmp pathname is used (e.g., by sdb.cc), which allows local users to gain the privileges of other users via a procedure in a file under /tmp. NOTE: this CVE Record is about sdb.cc and similar files in the Singular interface that have predictable /tmp pathnames; this CVE Record is not about the lack of a safe temporary-file creation capability in the Singular language.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-40299"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-09T01:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Singular before 4.3.1, a predictable /tmp pathname is used (e.g., by sdb.cc), which allows local users to gain the privileges of other users via a procedure in a file under /tmp. NOTE: this CVE Record is about sdb.cc and similar files in the Singular interface that have predictable /tmp pathnames; this CVE Record is not about the lack of a safe temporary-file creation capability in the Singular language.",
  "id": "GHSA-92qh-jj8j-74cv",
  "modified": "2022-09-11T00:00:29Z",
  "published": "2022-09-10T00:00:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40299"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Singular/Singular/issues/1137"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Singular/Singular/commit/5f28fbf066626fa9c4a8f0e6408c0bb362fb386c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://michael.orlitzky.com/cves/cve-2022-40299.xhtml"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-92QM-HC53-JJRJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2019-02-18 23:34 – Updated: 2023-09-07 20:05
VLAI
Summary
ibapi downloads Resources over HTTP
Details

Affected versions of ibapi insecurely download an executable over an unencrypted HTTP connection.

In scenarios where an attacker has a privileged network position, it is possible to intercept the response and replace the executable with a malicious one, resulting in code execution on the system running ibapi.

Recommendation

No patch is currently available for this vulnerability.

The best mitigation is currently to avoid using this package, using a different package if available.

Alternatively, the risk of exploitation can be reduced by ensuring that this package is not installed while connected to a public network. If the package is installed on a private network, the only people who can exploit this vulnerability are those who have compromised your network or those who have privileged access to your ISP, such as Nation State Actors or Rogue ISP Employees.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "ibapi"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "2.6.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-10593"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-311"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-06-16T21:27:06Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Affected versions of `ibapi` insecurely download an executable over an unencrypted HTTP connection. \n\nIn scenarios where an attacker has a privileged network position, it is possible to intercept the response and replace the executable with a malicious one, resulting in code execution on the system running `ibapi`.\n\n\n## Recommendation\n\nNo patch is currently available for this vulnerability.\n\nThe best mitigation is currently to avoid using this package, using a different package if available. \n\nAlternatively, the risk of exploitation can be reduced by ensuring that this package is not installed while connected to a public network. If the package is installed on a private network, the only people who can exploit this vulnerability are those who have compromised your network or those who have privileged access to your ISP, such as Nation State Actors or Rogue ISP Employees.",
  "id": "GHSA-92qm-hc53-jjrj",
  "modified": "2023-09-07T20:05:24Z",
  "published": "2019-02-18T23:34:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-10593"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlord.com/commitdiff/~dchem%2Fnode-ibapi-addon.git/c00dd7c98cca0423052148337e523eeb7776da68"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://gitlord.com/r/~dchem/node-ibapi-addon.git"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlord.com/summary/~dchem%2Fnode-ibapi-addon.git"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/182"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/ibapi/v/2.5.6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "ibapi downloads Resources over HTTP"
}

GHSA-92RJ-6WJP-JWP6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:47 – Updated: 2023-02-03 15:31
VLAI
Details

IBM Security Information Queue (ISIQ) 1.0.0, 1.0.1, and 1.0.2 allows web pages to be stored locally which can be read by another user on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 159227.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-4218"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-06-06T21:29:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "IBM Security Information Queue (ISIQ) 1.0.0, 1.0.1, and 1.0.2 allows web pages to be stored locally which can be read by another user on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 159227.",
  "id": "GHSA-92rj-6wjp-jwp6",
  "modified": "2023-02-03T15:31:18Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:47:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-4218"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/159227"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10886061"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-932V-9P4X-H52G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:42 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:49
VLAI
Details

Perspective ICM Investigation & Case 5.1.1.16 allows remote authenticated users to modify access level permissions and consequently gain privileges by leveraging insufficient validation methods and missing cross server side checking mechanisms.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-11319"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-12-11T17:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Perspective ICM Investigation \u0026 Case 5.1.1.16 allows remote authenticated users to modify access level permissions and consequently gain privileges by leveraging insufficient validation methods and missing cross server side checking mechanisms.",
  "id": "GHSA-932v-9p4x-h52g",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:49:47Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:42:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-11319"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43210"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/145230/Perspective-ICM-Investigation-And-Case-5.1.1.16-Privilege-Escalation.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9335-6WRX-CVPC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-22 00:32 – Updated: 2026-07-22 00:32
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Oracle Project Foundation product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Miscellaneous). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Project Foundation executes to compromise Oracle Project Foundation. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Project Foundation. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-61090"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-21T22:18:39Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Project Foundation product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Miscellaneous).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Project Foundation executes to compromise Oracle Project Foundation.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Project Foundation. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
  "id": "GHSA-9335-6wrx-cvpc",
  "modified": "2026-07-22T00:32:14Z",
  "published": "2026-07-22T00:32:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-61090"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9349-F526-VC89

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:10 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:10
VLAI
Details

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows ActiveX Installer Service improperly handles memory.To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, aka 'Windows ActiveX Installer Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0773, CVE-2020-0860.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-0770"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-03-12T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows ActiveX Installer Service improperly handles memory.To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, aka \u0027Windows ActiveX Installer Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\u0027. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0773, CVE-2020-0860.",
  "id": "GHSA-9349-f526-vc89",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:10:54Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:10:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0770"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0770"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-935J-GR9X-5V25

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:10 – Updated: 2023-12-28 21:30
VLAI
Details

Microsoft Windows Defender Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-34471"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-12T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft Windows Defender Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-935j-gr9x-5v25",
  "modified": "2023-12-28T21:30:28Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:10:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-34471"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-34471"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.