Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-209

Allowed

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment, users, or associated data.

900 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-68110 (GCVE-0-2025-68110)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-17 21:33 – Updated: 2025-12-18 15:08
VLAI
Title
ChurchCRM discloses database information on error message
Summary
ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. Versions prior to 6.5.3 may disclose database information in an error message including the host, ip, username, and password. Version 6.5.3 fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-18 14:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ChurchCRM CRM Affected: < 6.5.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-66594 (GCVE-0-2025-66594)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-09 03:37 – Updated: 2026-02-09 19:05
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in FAST/TOOLS provided by Yokogawa Electric Corporation. Detailed messages are displayed on the error page. This information could be exploited by an attacker for other attacks. The affected products and versions are as follows: FAST/TOOLS (Packages: RVSVRN, UNSVRN, HMIWEB, FTEES, HMIMOB) R9.01 to R10.04
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-09 19:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Yokogawa Electric Corporation FAST/TOOLS Affected: R9.01 , ≤ R10.04 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-09 03:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-66549 (GCVE-0-2025-66549)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-05 17:47 – Updated: 2025-12-08 19:54
VLAI
Title
Nextcloud Desktop discloses information when attempting to lock a file inside a end-to-end encrypted directory
Summary
Nextcloud Desktop is the desktop sync client for Nextcloud. Prior to 3.16.5, when trying to manually lock a file inside an end-to-end encrypted directory, the path of the file was sent to the server unencrypted, making it possible for administrators to see it in log files. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.16.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-08 19:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-65995 (GCVE-0-2025-65995)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-21 02:14 – Updated: 2026-03-08 19:08
VLAI
Title
Apache Airflow: Disclosure of secrets to UI via kwargs
Summary
When a DAG failed during parsing, Airflow’s error-reporting in the UI could include the full kwargs passed to the operators. If those kwargs contained sensitive values (such as secrets), they might be exposed in the UI tracebacks to authenticated users who had permission to view that DAG.  The issue has been fixed in Airflow 3.1.4 and 2.11.1, and users are strongly advised to upgrade to prevent potential disclosure of sensitive information.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-23 15:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.1.4 (semver)
Affected: 0 , < 2.11.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-64749 (GCVE-0-2025-64749)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 21:34 – Updated: 2025-11-14 17:15
VLAI
Title
Directus Vulnerable to Information Leakage in Existing Collections
Summary
Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. An observable difference in error messaging was found in the Directus REST API in versions of Directus prior to version 11.13.0. The `/items/{collection}` API returns different error messages for two cases: when a user tries to access an existing collection which they are not authorized to access, and when user tries to access a non-existing collection. The two differing error messages leak the existence of collections to users which are not authorized to access these collections. Version 11.13.0 fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-14 17:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-203 - Observable Discrepancy
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
directus directus Affected: < 11.13.0
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CVE-2025-62840 (GCVE-0-2025-62840)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-02 15:51 – Updated: 2026-01-05 20:38
VLAI
Title
HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync
Summary
A generation of error message containing sensitive information vulnerability has been reported to affect HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync. If an attacker gains local network access, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read application data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync 26.2.0.938 and later
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-05 20:31 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. HBS 3 Hybrid Backup Sync Affected: 26.1.x , < 26.2.0.938 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:qnap_systems_inc.:hbs_3_hybrid_backup_sync:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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CVE-2025-62397 (GCVE-0-2025-62397)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-23 11:28 – Updated: 2025-10-23 14:12
VLAI
Title
Moodle: router produces json instead of 404 error for invalid course id
Summary
The router’s inconsistent response to invalid course IDs allowed attackers to infer which course IDs exist, potentially aiding reconnaissance.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-23 14:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62397 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404430 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 5.0.0 , < 5.0.3 (semver)
Date Public
2025-10-14 04:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-62168 (GCVE-0-2025-62168)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-17 16:21 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
Title
Squid vulnerable to information disclosure via authentication credential leakage in error handling
Summary
Squid is a caching proxy for the Web. In Squid versions prior to 7.2, a failure to redact HTTP authentication credentials in error handling allows information disclosure. The vulnerability allows a script to bypass browser security protections and learn the credentials a trusted client uses to authenticate. This potentially allows a remote client to identify security tokens or credentials used internally by a web application using Squid for backend load balancing. These attacks do not require Squid to be configured with HTTP authentication. The vulnerability is fixed in version 7.2. As a workaround, disable debug information in administrator mailto links generated by Squid by configuring squid.conf with email_err_data off.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-18 03:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
  • CWE-550 - Server-generated Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
squid-cache squid Affected: < 7.2
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-61959 (GCVE-0-2025-61959)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-29 21:54 – Updated: 2025-10-30 20:32
VLAI
Title
Vertikal Systems Hospital Manager Backend Services Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Summary
Prior to September 19, 2025, the Hospital Manager Backend Services returned verbose ASP.NET error pages for invalid WebResource.axd requests, disclosing framework and ASP.NET version information, stack traces, internal paths, and the insecure configuration 'customErrors mode="Off"', which could have facilitated reconnaissance by unauthenticated attackers.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-30 20:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Vertikal Systems Hospital Manager Backend Services Affected: 0 , ≤ September 19, 2025 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:vertikal_systems:hospital_manager_backend_services:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-28 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-59872 (GCVE-0-2025-59872)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-17 12:32 – Updated: 2026-06-17 15:03
VLAI
Title
HCL ZIE for Web is affetced by an Unrestricted File Upload vulnerability,
Summary
HCL ZIE for Web is affetced by an Unrestricted File Upload vulnerability, If the server is configured to execute code, then it may be possible to obtain command execution on the server by uploading a file known as a web shell, which allows you to execute arbitrary code or operating system commands. For this attack to be successful, the file needs to be uploaded inside the Webroot, and the server must be configured to execute the code
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-17 15:03 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HCL Software ZIE Affected: 16.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-39
Implementation
  • Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
  • If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
  • Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
Mitigation
Implementation

Handle exceptions internally and do not display errors containing potentially sensitive information to a user.

Mitigation MIT-33
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Use naming conventions and strong types to make it easier to spot when sensitive data is being used. When creating structures, objects, or other complex entities, separate the sensitive and non-sensitive data as much as possible.

Mitigation MIT-40
Implementation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.

Mitigation MIT-40
Implementation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.

Mitigation
System Configuration

Where available, configure the environment to use less verbose error messages. For example, in PHP, disable the display_errors setting during configuration, or at runtime using the error_reporting() function.

Mitigation
System Configuration

Create default error pages or messages that do not leak any information.

CAPEC-215: Fuzzing for application mapping

An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.

CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack

An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.

CAPEC-54: Query System for Information

An adversary, aware of an application's location (and possibly authorized to use the application), probes an application's structure and evaluates its robustness by submitting requests and examining responses. Often, this is accomplished by sending variants of expected queries in the hope that these modified queries might return information beyond what the expected set of queries would provide.

CAPEC-7: Blind SQL Injection

Blind SQL Injection results from an insufficient mitigation for SQL Injection. Although suppressing database error messages are considered best practice, the suppression alone is not sufficient to prevent SQL Injection. Blind SQL Injection is a form of SQL Injection that overcomes the lack of error messages. Without the error messages that facilitate SQL Injection, the adversary constructs input strings that probe the target through simple Boolean SQL expressions. The adversary can determine if the syntax and structure of the injection was successful based on whether the query was executed or not. Applied iteratively, the adversary determines how and where the target is vulnerable to SQL Injection.