Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-126

Allowed

Buffer Over-read

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

The product reads from a buffer using buffer access mechanisms such as indexes or pointers that reference memory locations after the targeted buffer.

853 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-44185 (GCVE-0-2026-44185)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-08 15:22 – Updated: 2026-07-15 00:54
VLAI
Title
Apache HTTP Server: Stack Buffer Over-Read in mod_ssl OCSP `send_request`
Summary
Buffer Over-read vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server via outbound OCSP requests to an attacker controlled OCSP server This issue affects Apache HTTP Server: from 2.4.0 through 2.4.67. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.68, which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache HTTP Server Affected: 2.4.0 , ≤ 2.4.67 (semver)
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:2.4.63-13.el10_2.4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images     cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
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Credits
Zhenpeng (Leo) Lin at depthfirst
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-42828 (GCVE-0-2026-42828)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 17:05 – Updated: 2026-07-15 20:09
VLAI
Title
Windows Projected File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Buffer over-read in Windows Projected File System Filter Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.8880 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7417 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7417 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7219 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7219 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.8655 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 Affected: 10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.8655 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 Affected: 10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.2269 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.8880 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.8880 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5256 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.32995 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.32995 (custom)
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Date Public
2026-06-09 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41992 (GCVE-0-2026-41992)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-29 10:15 – Updated: 2026-06-29 13:30 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Global Buffer Overflow in GNU gzip
Summary
GNU gzip contains a global buffer overflow vulnerability in the LZH decompression logic caused by improper reuse of shared global state between different decompression formats within a single execution. GNU gzip maintains a global array that is shared across the LZ77, LZW, and LZH decompression routines and is not reinitialized between files processed in the same invocation. By decompressing a specially crafted LZW file followed by a specially crafted LZH file in a single gzip -d command, an attacker can poison the shared global state and subsequently trigger an out‑of‑bounds read in the LZH decoder. The LZH decompression logic follows stale values left in the shared array, causing reads past the end of the allocated global buffer. This issue has been fixed in the commit 63dbf6b3b9e6e781df1a6a64e609b10e23969681
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GNU gzip Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.14 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Michał Majchrowicz (AFINE) Marcin Wyczechowski (AFINE)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41898 (GCVE-0-2026-41898)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-24 17:20 – Updated: 2026-04-24 18:01
VLAI
Title
rust-openssl: Unchecked callback-returned length in PSK and cookie generate trampolines can cause OpenSSL to leak adjacent memory to the network peer
Summary
rust-openssl provides OpenSSL bindings for the Rust programming language. From 0.9.24 to before 0.10.78, the FFI trampolines behind SslContextBuilder::set_psk_client_callback, set_psk_server_callback, set_cookie_generate_cb, and set_stateless_cookie_generate_cb forwarded the user closure's returned usize directly to OpenSSL without checking it against the &mut [u8] that was handed to the closure. This can lead to buffer overflows and other unintended consequences. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.10.78.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-126 - Buffer Over-read
  • CWE-130 - Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rust-openssl rust-openssl Affected: >= 0.9.24, < 0.10.78
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40341 (GCVE-0-2026-40341)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-17 23:48 – Updated: 2026-04-20 16:14
VLAI
Title
libgphoto2 has an OOB Read in ptp_unpack_EOS_FocusInfoEx
Summary
libgphoto2 is a camera access and control library. In versions up to and including 2.5.33, an out of bound read in ptp_unpack_EOS_FocusInfoEx could be used to crash libgphoto2 when processing input from untrusted USB devices. Commit c385b34af260595dfbb5f9329526be5158985987 contains a patch. No known workarounds are available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gphoto libgphoto2 Affected: <= 2.5.33
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34059 (GCVE-0-2026-34059)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-04 12:39 – Updated: 2026-05-04 17:32
VLAI
Title
Apache HTTP Server: mod_proxy_ajp: Heap Over-Read and memory disclosure in ajp_parse_data()
Summary
Buffer Over-read vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server: through 2.4.66. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.67, which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache HTTP Server Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.66 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Elhanan Haenel
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28364 (GCVE-0-2026-28364)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 03:54 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:11
VLAI
Summary
In OCaml before 4.14.3 and 5.x before 5.4.1, a buffer over-read in Marshal deserialization (runtime/intern.c) enables remote code execution through a multi-phase attack chain. The vulnerability stems from missing bounds validation in the readblock() function, which performs unbounded memcpy() operations using attacker-controlled lengths from crafted Marshal data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OCaml OCaml Affected: 0 , < 4.14.3 (semver)
Affected: 5.0.0 , < 5.4.1 (semver)
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images     cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-27799 (GCVE-0-2026-27799)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-25 23:20 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:04
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick has a heap Buffer Over-read in its DJVU image format handler
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-15 and 6.9.13-40, a heap buffer over-read vulnerability exists in the DJVU image format handler. The vulnerability occurs due to integer truncation when calculating the stride (row size) for pixel buffer allocation. The stride calculation overflows a 32-bit signed integer, resulting in an out-of-bounds memory reads. Versions 7.1.2-15 and 6.9.13-40 contain a patch.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: < 6.9.13-40
Affected: >= 7.0.0, < 7.1.2-15
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-27798 (GCVE-0-2026-27798)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-25 23:18 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:54
VLAI
Title
ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Over-read in WaveletDenoise when processing small images
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-15 and 6.9.13-40, a heap buffer over-read vulnerability occurs when processing an image with small dimension using the `-wavelet-denoise` operator. Versions 7.1.2-15 and 6.9.13-40 contain a patch.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ImageMagick ImageMagick Affected: < 6.9.13-40
Affected: >= 7.0.0, < 7.1.2-15
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-26282 (GCVE-0-2026-26282)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-19 20:41 – Updated: 2026-02-20 20:02
VLAI
Title
NanaZip has DotNet Single file OOB Heap Read
Summary
NanaZip is an open source file archive Starting in version 5.0.1252.0 and prior to version 6.0.1630.0, NanaZip has an out-of-bounds heap read in `.NET Single File` bundle header parser due to missing bounds check. Opening a crafted file with NanaZip causes a crash or leaks heap data to the user. Version 6.0.1630.0 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
M2Team NanaZip Affected: >= 5.0.1252.0, < 6.0.1630.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.