Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

Allowed

Out-of-bounds Read

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

11458 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-98VM-QGXX-5RJM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:50 – Updated: 2022-05-24 16:50
VLAI
Details

In libssh2 before 1.9.0, kex_method_diffie_hellman_group_exchange_sha256_key_exchange in kex.c has an integer overflow that could lead to an out-of-bounds write in the way packets are read from the server. A remote attacker who compromises a SSH server may be able to execute code on the client system when a user connects to the server. This is related to an _libssh2_check_length mistake, and is different from the various issues fixed in 1.8.1, such as CVE-2019-3855.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-13115"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-07-16T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In libssh2 before 1.9.0, kex_method_diffie_hellman_group_exchange_sha256_key_exchange in kex.c has an integer overflow that could lead to an out-of-bounds write in the way packets are read from the server. A remote attacker who compromises a SSH server may be able to execute code on the client system when a user connects to the server. This is related to an _libssh2_check_length mistake, and is different from the various issues fixed in 1.8.1, such as CVE-2019-3855.",
  "id": "GHSA-98vm-qgxx-5rjm",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T16:50:28Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:50:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-13115"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/libssh2/libssh2/pull/350"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.semmle.com/libssh2-integer-overflow"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/libssh2/libssh2/compare/02ecf17...42d37aa"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://libssh2.org/changes.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r58af02e294bd07f487e2c64ffc0a29b837db5600e33b6e698b9d696b@%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf4c02775860db415b4955778a131c2795223f61cb8c6a450893651e4@%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/07/msg00024.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/12/msg00013.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6LUNHPW64IGCASZ4JQ2J5KDXNZN53DWW"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/M7IF3LNHOA75O4WZWIHJLIRMA5LJUED3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190806-0002"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K13322484"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K13322484?utm_source=f5support\u0026amp;utm_medium=RSS"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172834/libssh2-1.8.2-Out-Of-Bounds-Read.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-98VV-PW6R-Q6Q4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-09-07 23:08 – Updated: 2024-10-09 21:02
VLAI
Summary
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in pillow
Details

The package pillow 5.2.0 and before 8.3.2 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the getrgb function.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "pillow"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "5.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "8.3.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-23437"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-400"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-09-07T15:15:55Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-09-03T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The package pillow 5.2.0 and before 8.3.2 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the getrgb function.",
  "id": "GHSA-98vv-pw6r-q6q4",
  "modified": "2024-10-09T21:02:05Z",
  "published": "2021-09-07T23:08:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-23437"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/9e08eb8f78fdfd2f476e1b20b7cf38683754866b"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-98vv-pw6r-q6q4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/pillow/PYSEC-2021-317.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/03/msg00021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RNSG6VFXTAROGF7ACYLMAZNQV4EJ6I2C"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VKRCL7KKAKOXCVD7M6WC5OKFGL4L3SJT"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RNSG6VFXTAROGF7ACYLMAZNQV4EJ6I2C"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VKRCL7KKAKOXCVD7M6WC5OKFGL4L3SJT"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/8.3.2.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202211-10"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-PYTHON-PILLOW-1319443"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in pillow"
}

GHSA-98X2-8RQ4-GPX2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:38 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:38
VLAI
Details

The Eaton's easySoft software v7.20 and prior are susceptible to Out-of-bounds remote code execution vulnerability. A malicious entity can execute a malicious code or make the application crash by tricking user to upload the malformed .E70 file in the application. The vulnerability arises due to improper validation and parsing of the E70 file content by the application.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-6655"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-07T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Eaton\u0027s easySoft software v7.20 and prior are susceptible to Out-of-bounds remote code execution vulnerability. A malicious entity can execute a malicious code or make the application crash by tricking user to upload the malformed .E70 file in the application. The vulnerability arises due to improper validation and parsing of the E70 file content by the application.",
  "id": "GHSA-98x2-8rq4-gpx2",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:38:15Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:38:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-6655"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-007-03"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.eaton.com/content/dam/eaton/company/news-insights/cybersecurity/security-bulletins/easySoft-eaton-vulnerability-advisory.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1443"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-9923-9MC9-HQ5V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-19 12:30 – Updated: 2026-07-20 15:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ocfs2: reject oversized group bitmap descriptors

ocfs2_validate_gd_parent() only bounds bg_bits against the parent allocator's chain geometry. A malicious descriptor can still claim a bg_size/bg_bits pair that exceeds the bitmap bytes that physically fit in the group descriptor block, so later bitmap scans and bit updates can run past bg_bitmap.

Add a physical-cap check based on ocfs2_group_bitmap_size() for the parent allocator type and reject descriptors whose bg_size or bg_bits exceed that capacity. Keep the existing chain geometry check so both the on-disk bitmap layout and the allocator metadata must agree before the descriptor is used.

Validation reproduced this kernel report: KASAN use-after-free in _find_next_bit+0x7f/0xc0 Read of size 8 Call trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0xa0 (?:?) print_report+0xd0/0x630 (?:?) _find_next_bit+0x7f/0xc0 (?:?) srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 (?:?) __virt_addr_valid+0x188/0x2f0 (?:?) kasan_report+0xe4/0x120 (?:?) ocfs2_find_max_contig_free_bits+0x35/0x70 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1375) ocfs2_block_group_set_bits+0x472/0x4b0 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1457) ocfs2_cluster_group_search+0x16b/0x440 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:86) ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result+0x1ef/0x230 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1786) ocfs2_search_chain+0x8f8/0x10a0 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1886) get_page_from_freelist+0x70e/0x2370 (?:?) lock_release+0xc6/0x290 (?:?) do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9a/0x100 (?:?) kasan_unpoison+0x27/0x60 (?:?) __bfs+0x147/0x240 (?:?) get_page_from_freelist+0x83d/0x2370 (?:?) ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits+0x38c/0xe70 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:96) sched_domains_numa_masks_clear+0x70/0xd0 (?:?) check_irq_usage+0xe8/0xb70 (?:?) __ocfs2_claim_clusters+0x18d/0x4c0 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:2497) check_path+0x24/0x50 (?:?) rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50 (?:?) check_prev_add+0xfd/0xd00 (?:?) ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree+0x17d/0x810 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?) __folio_batch_add_and_move+0x1f5/0x3d0 (?:?) ocfs2_add_inode_data+0xd9/0x120 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?) filemap_add_folio+0x105/0x1f0 (?:?) ocfs2_write_begin_nolock+0x29f7/0x2f80 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:3043) ocfs2_read_inode_block+0xb5/0x110 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?) down_write+0xf5/0x180 (?:?) ocfs2_write_begin+0x180/0x240 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?) __mark_inode_dirty+0x758/0x9a0 (?:?) inode_to_bdi+0x41/0x90 (?:?) balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_flags+0xf8/0x1d0 (?:?) generic_perform_write+0x252/0x440 (?:?) mnt_put_write_access_file+0x16/0x70 (?:?) file_update_time_flags+0xe4/0x200 (?:?) ocfs2_file_write_iter+0x80a/0x1320 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?) lock_acquire+0x184/0x2f0 (?:?) ksys_write+0xd2/0x170 (?:?) apparmor_file_permission+0xf5/0x310 (?:?) read_zero+0x8d/0x140 (?:?) lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100 (?:?)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-63796"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-19T12:16:52Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nocfs2: reject oversized group bitmap descriptors\n\nocfs2_validate_gd_parent() only bounds bg_bits against the parent\nallocator\u0027s chain geometry.  A malicious descriptor can still claim a\nbg_size/bg_bits pair that exceeds the bitmap bytes that physically fit in\nthe group descriptor block, so later bitmap scans and bit updates can run\npast bg_bitmap.\n\nAdd a physical-cap check based on ocfs2_group_bitmap_size() for the parent\nallocator type and reject descriptors whose bg_size or bg_bits exceed that\ncapacity.  Keep the existing chain geometry check so both the on-disk\nbitmap layout and the allocator metadata must agree before the descriptor\nis used.\n\nValidation reproduced this kernel report:\nKASAN use-after-free in _find_next_bit+0x7f/0xc0\nRead of size 8\nCall trace:\n  dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0xa0 (?:?)\n  print_report+0xd0/0x630 (?:?)\n  _find_next_bit+0x7f/0xc0 (?:?)\n  srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 (?:?)\n  __virt_addr_valid+0x188/0x2f0 (?:?)\n  kasan_report+0xe4/0x120 (?:?)\n  ocfs2_find_max_contig_free_bits+0x35/0x70 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1375)\n  ocfs2_block_group_set_bits+0x472/0x4b0 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1457)\n  ocfs2_cluster_group_search+0x16b/0x440 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:86)\n  ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result+0x1ef/0x230 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1786)\n  ocfs2_search_chain+0x8f8/0x10a0 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1886)\n  get_page_from_freelist+0x70e/0x2370 (?:?)\n  lock_release+0xc6/0x290 (?:?)\n  do_raw_spin_unlock+0x9a/0x100 (?:?)\n  kasan_unpoison+0x27/0x60 (?:?)\n  __bfs+0x147/0x240 (?:?)\n  get_page_from_freelist+0x83d/0x2370 (?:?)\n  ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits+0x38c/0xe70 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:96)\n  sched_domains_numa_masks_clear+0x70/0xd0 (?:?)\n  check_irq_usage+0xe8/0xb70 (?:?)\n  __ocfs2_claim_clusters+0x18d/0x4c0 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:2497)\n  check_path+0x24/0x50 (?:?)\n  rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50 (?:?)\n  check_prev_add+0xfd/0xd00 (?:?)\n  ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree+0x17d/0x810 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?)\n  __folio_batch_add_and_move+0x1f5/0x3d0 (?:?)\n  ocfs2_add_inode_data+0xd9/0x120 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?)\n  filemap_add_folio+0x105/0x1f0 (?:?)\n  ocfs2_write_begin_nolock+0x29f7/0x2f80 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:3043)\n  ocfs2_read_inode_block+0xb5/0x110 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?)\n  down_write+0xf5/0x180 (?:?)\n  ocfs2_write_begin+0x180/0x240 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?)\n  __mark_inode_dirty+0x758/0x9a0 (?:?)\n  inode_to_bdi+0x41/0x90 (?:?)\n  balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_flags+0xf8/0x1d0 (?:?)\n  generic_perform_write+0x252/0x440 (?:?)\n  mnt_put_write_access_file+0x16/0x70 (?:?)\n  file_update_time_flags+0xe4/0x200 (?:?)\n  ocfs2_file_write_iter+0x80a/0x1320 (fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:?)\n  lock_acquire+0x184/0x2f0 (?:?)\n  ksys_write+0xd2/0x170 (?:?)\n  apparmor_file_permission+0xf5/0x310 (?:?)\n  read_zero+0x8d/0x140 (?:?)\n  lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x100 (?:?)",
  "id": "GHSA-9923-9mc9-hq5v",
  "modified": "2026-07-20T15:31:46Z",
  "published": "2026-07-19T12:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63796"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/296c6a42b1174395935ca4cfe8f393e37b698d54"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/336340a0f8a141df8a4eb21a5a86f8ffb87769f6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4cd57ebee395041099fcdfcabb00749ce38d8b27"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f9903b0cdbb3155a8899410330b4b4d583a7a5c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99c21e7263248c3f084756bfae08163cc5d6c62f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9bd541e09dffff27e5bec0f9f45b0228173a5375"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c5a125eadba05ba421c4b55e68da22b4a40d32b4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2cd59fa848f9f13796ef214d3b1b5ca9a3fe21e"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-994F-6382-QM9H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-03 18:30 – Updated: 2025-02-03 18:30
VLAI
Details

Information disclosure while processing IO control commands.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-38417"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-03T17:15:17Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Information disclosure while processing IO control commands.",
  "id": "GHSA-994f-6382-qm9h",
  "modified": "2025-02-03T18:30:42Z",
  "published": "2025-02-03T18:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38417"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/february-2025-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-994M-778Q-R536

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-14 18:32 – Updated: 2025-01-14 18:32
VLAI
Details

Windows Digital Media Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-21229"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-14T18:15:35Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Windows Digital Media Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-994m-778q-r536",
  "modified": "2025-01-14T18:32:02Z",
  "published": "2025-01-14T18:32:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21229"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21229"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-995F-RV3R-C9MX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-14 18:31 – Updated: 2024-05-14 18:31
VLAI
Details

Microsoft Windows SCSI Class System File Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-29994"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-14T17:16:17Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft Windows SCSI Class System File Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-995f-rv3r-c9mx",
  "modified": "2024-05-14T18:31:03Z",
  "published": "2024-05-14T18:31:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-29994"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-29994"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9963-QJ94-7J5H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 00:14 – Updated: 2022-05-17 00:14
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in Adobe Acrobat and Reader: 2017.012.20098 and earlier versions, 2017.011.30066 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30355 and earlier versions, and 11.0.22 and earlier versions. This vulnerability occurs as a result of a computation that reads data that is past the end of the target buffer; the computation is a part of the JavaScript API module responsible for form field computation. The use of an invalid (out-of-range) pointer offset during access of internal data structure fields causes the vulnerability. A successful attack can lead to sensitive data exposure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-16414"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-12-09T06:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Adobe Acrobat and Reader: 2017.012.20098 and earlier versions, 2017.011.30066 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30355 and earlier versions, and 11.0.22 and earlier versions. This vulnerability occurs as a result of a computation that reads data that is past the end of the target buffer; the computation is a part of the JavaScript API module responsible for form field computation. The use of an invalid (out-of-range) pointer offset during access of internal data structure fields causes the vulnerability. A successful attack can lead to sensitive data exposure.",
  "id": "GHSA-9963-qj94-7j5h",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T00:14:14Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T00:14:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-16414"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb17-36.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102140"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039791"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9974-QFGF-H432

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:42 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:42
VLAI
Details

In Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android, with all Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, currently attributes are not validated in __wlan_hdd_cfg80211_do_acs which can potentially lead to a buffer overread.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-11062"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-10-10T20:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Android for MSM, Firefox OS for MSM, QRD Android, with all Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, currently attributes are not validated in __wlan_hdd_cfg80211_do_acs which can potentially lead to a buffer overread.",
  "id": "GHSA-9974-qfgf-h432",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:42:06Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:42:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-11062"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2017-10-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101160"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-999Q-22R8-3RM4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:57 – Updated: 2024-04-04 02:04
VLAI
Details

In Bluetooth, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-121325979

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-9237"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-09-27T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Bluetooth, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-121325979",
  "id": "GHSA-999q-22r8-3rm4",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T02:04:31Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:57:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-9237"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-10"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.

CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.