Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-125
AllowedOut-of-bounds Read
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
11292 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-22845 (GCVE-0-2023-22845)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-30 15:47 – Updated: 2024-08-02 10:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the TGAInput::decode_pixel() functionality of OpenImageIO Project OpenImageIO v2.4.7.1. A specially crafted targa file can lead to information disclosure. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenImageIO Project | OpenImageIO |
Affected:
v2.4.7.1
|
|
| openimageio | openimageio |
Affected:
2.4.7.1
cpe:2.3:a:openimageio:openimageio:2.4.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-22656 (GCVE-0-2023-22656)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 20:47 – Updated: 2024-08-02 10:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Out-of-bounds read in Intel(R) Media SDK and some Intel(R) oneVPL software before version 23.3.5 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Intel(R) Media SDK and some Intel(R) oneVPL software |
Affected:
before version 23.3.5
|
|
| intel | media_sdk |
Affected:
-
cpe:2.3:a:intel:media_sdk:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| intel | onevpl_gpu_runtime |
Affected:
0 , < 23.3.5
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:intel:onevpl_gpu_runtime:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-22485 (GCVE-0-2023-22485)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-24 00:26 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
cmark-gfm out-of-bounds read in validate_protocol
Summary
cmark-gfm is GitHub's fork of cmark, a CommonMark parsing and rendering library and program in C. In versions prior 0.29.0.gfm.7, a crafted markdown document can trigger an out-of-bounds read in the `validate_protocol` function. We believe this bug is harmless in practice, because the out-of-bounds read accesses `malloc` metadata without causing any visible damage.This vulnerability has been patched in 0.29.0.gfm.7.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/github/cmark-gfm/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2023-22354 (GCVE-0-2023-22354)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-20 18:13 – Updated: 2025-01-16 21:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Datakit CrossCAD/Ware
Summary
Datakit CrossCadWare_x64.dll contains an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated buffer while parsing a specially crafted SLDPRT file. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to disclose sensitive information.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Datakit | CrossCAD/Ware_x64 library 0 |
Affected:
0 , < 2023.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-04-13 17:00
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CVE-2023-22338 (GCVE-0-2023-22338)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-11 02:37 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Out-of-bounds read in some Intel(R) oneVPL GPU software before version 22.6.5 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
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CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- information disclosure
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Intel(R) oneVPL GPU software |
Affected:
before version 22.6.5
|
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CVE-2023-22321 (GCVE-0-2023-22321)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-20 18:12 – Updated: 2025-01-16 21:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Datakit CrossCAD/Ware
Summary
Datakit CrossCadWare_x64.dll contains an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated buffer while parsing a specially crafted SLDPRT file. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to disclose sensitive information.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Datakit | CrossCAD/Ware_x64 library 0 |
Affected:
0 , < 2023.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-04-13 17:00
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CVE-2023-22295 (GCVE-0-2023-22295)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-20 18:09 – Updated: 2025-01-16 21:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CVE-2023-22295
Summary
Datakit CrossCadWare_x64.dll contains an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated buffer while parsing a specially crafted SLDPRT file. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to disclose sensitive information.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Datakit | CrossCAD/Ware_x64 library |
Affected:
0 , < 2023.1
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-22233 (GCVE-0-2023-22233)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-17 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-02 13:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe After Effects Font Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
After Affects versions 23.1 (and earlier), 22.6.3 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | After Effects |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 23.1
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 22.6.3 (custom) Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
|
| adobe | after_effects |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 23.1
(custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 22.6.3 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:adobe:after_effects:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:* |
|
| adobe | after_effects |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 23.1
(custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 22.6.3 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:adobe:after_effects:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* |
Date Public
2023-02-14 00:00
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CVE-2023-22231 (GCVE-0-2023-22231)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-17 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Bridge Font Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Bridge versions 12.0.3 (and earlier) and 13.0.1 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-02-14 00:00
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CVE-2023-21819 (GCVE-0-2023-21819)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-14 19:33 – Updated: 2025-01-01 00:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Secure Channel Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Secure Channel Denial of Service Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
9 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4010
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.4010
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4010
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.4010
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.1547
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 20H2 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.19042.2604
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.22621.1574
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.2604
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.2604
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-02-14 08:00
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Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.