Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-122
AllowedHeap-based Buffer Overflow
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft
A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
6193 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-105592 (GCVE-0-2026-105592)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 18:59 – Updated: 2026-10-19 23:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft Office Access Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Access allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 21:12 UTC
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.14334.20974
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.17932.21056
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-105591 (GCVE-0-2026-105591)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 18:59 – Updated: 2026-10-19 23:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft Office Access Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Access allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 21:12 UTC
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 |
Affected:
16.0.1 , < 16.0.14334.20974
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.17932.21056
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-105401 (GCVE-0-2026-105401)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 14:10 – Updated: 2026-10-09 13:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
This CVE ID has been rejected as a duplicate.
Replaced by CVE-2026-106574
Show details on NVD website{
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CVE-2026-105016 (GCVE-0-2026-105016)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:01 – Updated: 2026-10-19 23:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft QUIC Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft QUIC allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
15 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | .NET 10.0 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.14
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | .NET 11.0 |
Affected:
11.0.0 , < 11.0.0-rc.2.26504.105
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | .NET 8.0 |
Affected:
8.0.0 , < 8.0.32
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | .NET 9.0 |
Affected:
9.0.0 , < 9.0.21
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14 |
Affected:
17.14.0 , < 17.14.42
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.10 |
Affected:
18.10.0 , < 18.10.4
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 25H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 26H1 |
Affected:
10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.3231
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 26H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26300.0 , < 10.0.26300.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5761
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-105003 (GCVE-0-2026-105003)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:01 – Updated: 2026-10-19 23:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HID Class Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow in HID class driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-09 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
19 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7807
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7807
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 25H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 26H1 |
Affected:
10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.3231
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 26H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26300.0 , < 10.0.26300.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5761
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-104348 (GCVE-0-2026-104348)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 20:27 – Updated: 2026-10-14 10:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Photoshop Desktop | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Summary
Photoshop Desktop is affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 03:59 UTC
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.adobe.com/trust/security/products/pho… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-10-13 17:00
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CVE-2026-104344 (GCVE-0-2026-104344)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 18:32 – Updated: 2026-10-14 03:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Framemaker | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Summary
Adobe Framemaker is affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.adobe.com/trust/security/products/fra… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Adobe FrameMaker 2026 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 18.0.0.206
(custom)
Unaffected: 18.0.1.312 (custom) |
|
| Adobe | Adobe FrameMaker 2022 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 17.0.9.866
(custom)
Unaffected: 17.0.10.928 (custom) |
Date Public
2026-10-13 17:00
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CVE-2026-104340 (GCVE-0-2026-104340)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 18:32 – Updated: 2026-10-14 10:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Framemaker | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Summary
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Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 03:59 UTC
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.adobe.com/trust/security/products/fra… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
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| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Adobe FrameMaker 2026 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 18.0.0.206
(custom)
Unaffected: 18.0.1.312 (custom) |
|
| Adobe | Adobe FrameMaker 2022 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 17.0.9.866
(custom)
Unaffected: 17.0.10.928 (custom) |
Date Public
2026-10-13 17:00
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CVE-2026-103994 (GCVE-0-2026-103994)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-14 16:16 – Updated: 2026-10-15 03:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Junos OS: A crafted OVSDB message crashes vgd and allows remote code execution
Summary
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Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA112188 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
0 , < 23.2R2-S7.7
(custom)
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Date Public
2026-10-14 14:00
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CVE-2026-103966 (GCVE-0-2026-103966)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 18:32 – Updated: 2026-10-14 10:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Framemaker | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Summary
Adobe Framemaker is affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 03:59 UTC
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.adobe.com/trust/security/products/fra… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Adobe FrameMaker 2026 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 18.0.0.206
(custom)
Unaffected: 18.0.1.312 (custom) |
|
| Adobe | Adobe FrameMaker 2022 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 17.0.9.866
(custom)
Unaffected: 17.0.10.928 (custom) |
Date Public
2026-10-13 17:00
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Mitigation
Pre-design: Use a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation
Implementation
Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation
Implementation
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Look for their safe equivalent, which checks for the boundary.
Mitigation
Operation
Use OS-level preventative functionality. This is not a complete solution, but it provides some defense in depth.
CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow
This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.