Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-121

Allowed

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

5237 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-4756 (GCVE-0-2023-4756)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-04 08:24 – Updated: 2024-09-19 15:35
VLAI
Title
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in gpac/gpac
Summary
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository gpac/gpac prior to 2.3-DEV.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gpac gpac/gpac Affected: unspecified , < 2.3-DEV (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4744 (GCVE-0-2023-4744)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-03 23:31 – Updated: 2024-09-30 20:37
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC8 formSetDeviceName stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC8 16.03.34.06_cn_TDC01. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function formSetDeviceName. The manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-238633 was assigned to this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.238633 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.238633 signaturepermissions-required
https://github.com/GleamingEyes/vul/blob/main/ten… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC8 Affected: 16.03.34.06_cn_TDC01
Create a notification for this product.
tenda ac8 Affected: 16.03.34.06_cn_tdc01
    cpe:2.3:h:tenda:ac8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
tianwenqi (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4685 (GCVE-0-2023-4685)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 17:49 – Updated: 2024-10-11 21:46
VLAI
Title
CVE-2023-4685
Summary
Delta Electronics' CNCSoft-B version 1.0.0.4 and DOPSoft versions 4.0.0.82 and prior are vulnerable to stack-based buffer overflow, which could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Delta Industrial Automation CNCSoft-B DOPSoft Affected: 0 , < v4.0.0.82 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-09-07 18:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4601 (GCVE-0-2023-4601)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-18 19:15 – Updated: 2024-09-13 14:17
VLAI
Title
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in NI System Configuration Software
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in NI System Configuration that could result in information disclosure and/or arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires that an attacker can provide a specially crafted response. This affects NI System Configuration 2023 Q3 and all previous versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
NI
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NI System Configuration Affected: 0 , ≤ 23.5.* (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ni system_configuration Affected: 0 , ≤ 23.5 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:ni:system_configuration:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4527 (GCVE-0-2023-4527)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-18 16:32 – Updated: 2026-07-14 11:54
VLAI
Title
Glibc: stack read overflow in getaddrinfo in no-aaaa mode
Summary
A flaw was found in glibc. When the getaddrinfo function is called with the AF_UNSPEC address family and the system is configured with no-aaaa mode via /etc/resolv.conf, a DNS response via TCP larger than 2048 bytes can potentially disclose stack contents through the function returned address data, and may cause a crash.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 0:2.28-225.el8_8.6 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:2.34-60.el9_2.7 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP Affected: V3.1.5 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP Affected: V3.1.5 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP Affected: V3.1.5 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-09-12 00:00
Credits
This issue was discovered by Florian Weimer (Red Hat).
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4273 (GCVE-0-2023-4273)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-09 14:53 – Updated: 2025-11-14 14:21
VLAI
Title
Kernel: exfat: stack overflow in exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry
Summary
A flaw was found in the exFAT driver of the Linux kernel. The vulnerability exists in the implementation of the file name reconstruction function, which is responsible for reading file name entries from a directory index and merging file name parts belonging to one file into a single long file name. Since the file name characters are copied into a stack variable, a local privileged attacker could use this flaw to overflow the kernel stack.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::realtime
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::nfv
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-07-13 00:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Maxim Suhanov for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4264 (GCVE-0-2023-4264)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-26 18:34 – Updated: 2025-06-18 14:13
VLAI
Title
Potential buffer overflow vulnerabilities in the Zephyr Bluetooth subsystem
Summary
Potential buffer overflow vulnerabilities n the Zephyr Bluetooth subsystem.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zephyrproject-rtos Zephyr Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.4 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4263 (GCVE-0-2023-4263)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-13 20:42 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:09
VLAI
Title
Potential buffer overflow vulnerability in the Zephyr IEEE 802.15.4 nRF 15.4 driver
Summary
Potential buffer overflow vulnerability in the Zephyr IEEE 802.15.4 nRF 15.4 driver
CWE
  • CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zephyrproject-rtos Zephyr Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.4 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-4249 (GCVE-0-2023-4249)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-08 22:51 – Updated: 2025-01-16 21:26 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Zavio IP Camera Stack-Based Buffer Overflow
Summary
Zavio CF7500, CF7300, CF7201, CF7501, CB3211, CB3212, CB5220, CB6231, B8520, B8220, and CD321 IP Cameras with firmware version M2.1.6.05 has a command injection vulnerability in their implementation of their binaries and handling of network requests.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-Based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Date Public
2023-10-31 20:34
Credits
Attila Szasz
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3959 (GCVE-0-2023-3959)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-08 23:02 – Updated: 2025-01-16 21:25 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Zavio IP Camera Stack-Based Buffer Overflow
Summary
Zavio CF7500, CF7300, CF7201, CF7501, CB3211, CB3212, CB5220, CB6231, B8520, B8220, and CD321 IP Cameras with firmware version M2.1.6.05 are vulnerable to multiple instances of stack-based overflows. While processing XML elements from incoming network requests, the product does not sufficiently check or validate allocated buffer size. This may lead to remote code execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-Based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
Date Public
2023-10-31 20:34
Credits
Attila Szasz
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.

Mitigation
Implementation

Implement and perform bounds checking on input.

Mitigation
Implementation

Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.

Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.