Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-121
AllowedStack-based Buffer Overflow
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft
A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).
5213 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-31163 (GCVE-0-2024-31163)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-14 06:52 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ASUS Download Master - Buffer Overflow
Summary
ASUS Download Master has a buffer overflow vulnerability. An unauthenticated remote attacker with administrative privileges can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary system commands on the device.
Severity
7.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-7869-3db1d-1.html | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-7870-befb5-2.html | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASUS | Download Master |
Affected:
earlier , ≤ 3.1.0.113
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-06-14 06:52
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CVE-2024-31079 (GCVE-0-2024-31079)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-29 16:02 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NGINX HTTP/3 QUIC vulnerability
Summary
When NGINX Plus or NGINX OSS are configured to use the HTTP/3 QUIC module, undisclosed HTTP/3 requests can cause NGINX worker processes to terminate or cause other potential impact. This attack requires that a request be specifically timed during the connection draining process, which the attacker has no visibility and limited influence over.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| F5 | NGINX Open Source |
Affected:
1.25.0 , < 1.26.1
(semver)
|
|
| F5 | NGINX Plus |
Affected:
R30 , < R32
(custom)
|
|
| f5 | nginx_plus |
Affected:
r30 , ≤ r31
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx_plus:r30:-:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| f5 | nginx |
Affected:
1.25.0 , ≤ 1.26.0
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:f5:nginx:1.25.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-05-29 14:00
Credits
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CVE-2024-30394 (GCVE-0-2024-30394)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-12 15:07 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: A specific EVPN type-5 route causes rpd crash
Summary
A Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (RPD) component of Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause an rpd crash, leading to Denial of Service (DoS).
On all Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved platforms, when EVPN is configured, and a specific EVPN type-5 route is received via BGP, rpd crashes and restarts. Continuous receipt of this specific route will lead to a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.
This issue affects:
Junos OS:
* all versions before 21.2R3-S7,
* from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S5,
* from 22.1 before 22.1R3-S4,
* from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S2,
* from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S1,
* from 22.4 before 22.4R3,
* from 23.2 before 23.2R2.
Junos OS Evolved:
* all versions before 21.4R3-S5-EVO,
* from 22.1-EVO before 22.1R3-S4-EVO,
* from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S2-EVO,
* from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S1-EVO,
* from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-EVO,
* from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-EVO.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
- Denial of Service (DoS)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA79094 | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.… | technical-description |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
0 , < 21.2R3-S7
(semver)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S5 (semver) Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R3-S4 (semver) Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3-S2 (semver) Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R3-S1 (semver) Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3 (semver) Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2 (semver) |
|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS Evolved |
Affected:
0 , < 21.4R3-S5-EVO
(semver)
Affected: 22.1-EVO , < 22.1R3-S4-EVO (semver) Affected: 22.2-EVO , < 22.2R3-S2-EVO (semver) Affected: 22.3-EVO , < 22.3R3-S1-EVO (semver) Affected: 22.4-EVO , < 22.4R3-EVO (semver) Affected: 23.2-EVO , < 23.2R2-EVO (semver) |
|
| juniper | junos_os |
Affected:
0 , < 21.2R3-S7
(semver)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S5 (semver) Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R3-S4 (semver) Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3-S2 (semver) Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R3-S1 (semver) Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3 (semver) Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| juniper | junos_os_evolved |
Affected:
0 , < 21.4R3-S5-EVO
(semver)
Affected: 22.1-EVO , < 22.1R3-S4-EVO (semver) Affected: 22.2-EVO , < 22.2R3-S2-EVO (semver) Affected: 22.3-EVO , < 22.3R3-S1-EVO (semver) Affected: 22.4-EVO , < 22.4R3-EVO (semver) Affected: 23.2-EVO , < 23.2R2-EVO (semver) cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos_os_evolved:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-04-10 16:00
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CVE-2024-30392 (GCVE-0-2024-30392)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-12 15:07 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Junos OS: MX Series with SPC3 and MS-MPC/-MIC: When URL filtering is enabled and a specific URL request is received a flowd crash occurs
Summary
A Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Flow Processing Daemon (flowd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS).
On all Junos OS MX Series platforms with SPC3 and MS-MPC/-MIC, when URL filtering is enabled and a specific URL request is received and processed, flowd will crash and restart. Continuous reception of the specific URL request will lead to a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.
This issue affects:
Junos OS:
* all versions before 21.2R3-S6,
* from 21.3 before 21.3R3-S5,
* from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S5,
* from 22.1 before 22.1R3-S3,
* from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S1,
* from 22.3 before 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3,
* from 22.4 before 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
- Denial of Service (DoS)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA79092 | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/4.0#CVSS:4.… | technical-description |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
0 , < 21.2R3-S6
(semver)
Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R3-S5 (semver) Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S5 (semver) Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R3-S3 (semver) Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3-S1 (semver) Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3 (semver) Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3 (semver) |
|
| juniper | junos_os |
Affected:
0 , < 21.2r3-s6
(custom)
Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3r3-s5 (custom) Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4r3-s5 (custom) Affected: 22.1 , < 21.1r3-s3 (custom) Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2r3-s1 (custom) Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3r2-s2 (custom) Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3r3 (custom) Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4-r2-s2 (custom) Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4r3 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:juniper:junos_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-04-10 16:00
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CVE-2024-30293 (GCVE-0-2024-30293)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 08:59 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Animate 2024 AI File parsing Stack base buffer overflow Remote Code execution Vulnerability
Summary
Animate versions 24.0.2, 23.0.5 and earlier are affected by a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/animate… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-05-14 17:00
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CVE-2024-30289 (GCVE-0-2024-30289)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 11:14 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe FrameMaker XLS File Parsing Buffer Overflow
Summary
Adobe Framemaker versions 2020.5, 2022.3 and earlier are affected by a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/framema… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Adobe Framemaker |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2022.3
(semver)
|
|
| adobe | framemaker |
Affected:
2020 , < update_5
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:framemaker:2020:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| adobe | framemaker |
Affected:
2022 , < update_3
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:framemaker:2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-05-14 17:00
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CVE-2024-30273 (GCVE-0-2024-30273)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-11 18:11 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Adobe Illustrator 2024 PS file Parsing Stack based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Illustrator versions 28.3, 27.9.2 and earlier are affected by a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/illustr… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Illustrator |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 27.9.2
(semver)
|
|
| adobe | illustrator |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 28.3
(semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 27.9.2 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-04-09 17:00
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CVE-2024-30083 (GCVE-0-2024-30083)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-11 16:59 – Updated: 2025-12-17 22:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Standards-Based Storage Management Service Denial of Service Vulnerability
Summary
Windows Standards-Based Storage Management Service Denial of Service Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
7 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5936
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5936
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.2527
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.7070
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.7070
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22023
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22023
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-06-11 07:00
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CVE-2024-29061 (GCVE-0-2024-29061)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 17:01 – Updated: 2025-05-03 00:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Secure Boot Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Secure Boot Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
20 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5696
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.5696
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5696
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5696
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.2402
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.0 , < 10.0.22000.2899
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.4291
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.3447
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.4291
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H3 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.3447
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.3447
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.830
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1507 |
Affected:
10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.20596
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6897
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6897
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6897
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24821
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24821
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21924
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21924
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-04-09 07:00
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CVE-2024-29045 (GCVE-0-2024-29045)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 17:00 – Updated: 2025-05-03 00:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 25) |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.0.4360.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 12) |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.4120.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR) |
Affected:
15.0.0 , < 15.0.2110.4
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR) |
Affected:
16.0.0 , < 16.0.1115.1
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft OLE DB Driver 19 for SQL Server |
Affected:
19.0.0 , < 19.3.0003.0
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Microsoft OLE DB Driver 18 for SQL Server |
Affected:
18.0.0 , < 18.7.0002.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-04-09 07:00
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Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation
Implementation
Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation
Implementation
Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.