Vulnerability-Lookup

WID-SEC-W-2023-0700

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2023-03-20 23:00 - Updated: 2024-08-06 22:00

Summary

Redis: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Denial of Service

Severity

Mittel

Notes

Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.

Produktbeschreibung: Redis ist ein In-Memory-Datenstrukturspeicher, der als Datenbank, Cache und Message Broker verwendet wird.

Angriff: Ein lokaler Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Redis ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen.

Betroffene Betriebssysteme: - Linux - UNIX

CVE-2023-28425

Es besteht eine Schwachstelle in Redis bezüglich einer erreichbaren Assertion. Ein Angreifer kann dies ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service-Zustand herbeizuführen, indem er einen speziell gestalteten "MSETNX"-Befehl an einen betroffenen Server sendet.

Affected products

Known affected 4 products

Product	Identifier	Version
SUSE Linux SUSE	`cpe:/o:suse:suse_linux:-`	—
IBM Spectrum Protect plus <10.1.12.6 IBM / Spectrum Protect		plus <10.1.12.6
Gentoo Linux Gentoo	`cpe:/o:gentoo:linux:-`	—
Fedora Linux Fedora	`cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:-`	—

References

8 references

URL	Category
https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2…	self
https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvis…	self
https://github.com/redis/redis/security/advisorie…	external
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-20…	external
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-20…	external
https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-upd…	external
https://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2023080304	external
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202408-05	external

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "mittel"
    },
    "category": "csaf_base",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "de-DE",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Redis ist ein In-Memory-Datenstrukturspeicher, der als Datenbank, Cache und Message Broker verwendet wird.",
        "title": "Produktbeschreibung"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Ein lokaler Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Redis ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuf\u00fchren.",
        "title": "Angriff"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "- Linux\n- UNIX",
        "title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "other",
      "contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
      "name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
      "namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-W-2023-0700 - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2023/wid-sec-w-2023-0700.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-2023-0700 - Portal Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2023-0700"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-mvmm-4vq6-vw8c vom 2023-03-20",
        "url": "https://github.com/redis/redis/security/advisories/GHSA-mvmm-4vq6-vw8c"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-2023-E3E1F9DD4D vom 2023-03-21",
        "url": "https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2023-e3e1f9dd4d"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-2023-86068D1187 vom 2023-03-21",
        "url": "https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2023-86068d1187"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "SUSE Security Update SUSE-SU-2023:2925-1 vom 2023-07-20",
        "url": "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2023-July/015551.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "IBM Security Bulletin 7011697 vom 2023-08-03",
        "url": "https://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2023080304"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA-202408-05 vom 2024-08-07",
        "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202408-05"
      }
    ],
    "source_lang": "en-US",
    "title": "Redis: Schwachstelle erm\u00f6glicht Denial of Service",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2024-08-06T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2024-08-15T17:47:00.454+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "BSI-WID",
          "version": "1.3.5"
        }
      },
      "id": "WID-SEC-W-2023-0700",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-03-20T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2023-03-20T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initiale Fassung"
        },
        {
          "date": "2023-07-20T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von SUSE aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2023-08-02T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von IBM aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-08-06T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "4",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Gentoo aufgenommen"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "4"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Fedora Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Fedora Linux",
              "product_id": "74185",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Fedora"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Gentoo Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "Gentoo Linux",
              "product_id": "T012167",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:gentoo:linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Gentoo"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "plus \u003c10.1.12.6",
                "product": {
                  "name": "IBM Spectrum Protect plus \u003c10.1.12.6",
                  "product_id": "T029070"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Spectrum Protect"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "IBM"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c7.0.10",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source Redis \u003c7.0.10",
                  "product_id": "T026816"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Redis"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Open Source"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "SUSE Linux",
            "product": {
              "name": "SUSE Linux",
              "product_id": "T002207",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:suse:suse_linux:-"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "SUSE"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-28425",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Es besteht eine Schwachstelle in Redis bez\u00fcglich einer erreichbaren Assertion. Ein Angreifer kann dies ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service-Zustand herbeizuf\u00fchren, indem er einen speziell gestalteten \"MSETNX\"-Befehl an einen betroffenen Server sendet."
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "T002207",
          "T029070",
          "T012167",
          "74185"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2023-03-20T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2023-28425"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2023-28425 (GCVE-0-2023-28425)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-20 19:03 – Updated: 2025-02-25 14:52

Title

Specially crafted MSETNX command can lead to denial-of-service

Summary

Redis is an in-memory database that persists on disk. Starting in version 7.0.8 and prior to version 7.0.10, authenticated users can use the MSETNX command to trigger a runtime assertion and termination of the Redis server process. The problem is fixed in Redis version 7.0.10.

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-02-25 14:28 UTC

CWE

CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7926 records in the last 180 days details

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/redis/redis/security/advisorie…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/redis/redis/commit/48e0d478843…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/redis/redis/releases/tag/7.0.10	x_refsource_MISC
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2023041…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
redis	redis	Affected: >= 7.0.8, < 7.0.10

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T12:38:25.331Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/redis/redis/security/advisories/GHSA-mvmm-4vq6-vw8c",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/redis/redis/security/advisories/GHSA-mvmm-4vq6-vw8c"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/redis/redis/commit/48e0d4788434833b47892fe9f3d91be7687f25c9",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/redis/redis/commit/48e0d4788434833b47892fe9f3d91be7687f25c9"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/redis/redis/releases/tag/7.0.10",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/redis/redis/releases/tag/7.0.10"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230413-0005/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-28425",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-25T14:28:29.443473Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-25T14:52:01.127Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "redis",
          "vendor": "redis",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 7.0.8, \u003c 7.0.10"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Redis is an in-memory database that persists on disk. Starting in version 7.0.8 and prior to version 7.0.10, authenticated users can use the MSETNX command to trigger a runtime assertion and termination of the Redis server process. The problem is fixed in Redis version 7.0.10."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-77",
              "description": "CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-04-13T16:06:24.342Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/redis/redis/security/advisories/GHSA-mvmm-4vq6-vw8c",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/redis/redis/security/advisories/GHSA-mvmm-4vq6-vw8c"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/redis/redis/commit/48e0d4788434833b47892fe9f3d91be7687f25c9",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/redis/redis/commit/48e0d4788434833b47892fe9f3d91be7687f25c9"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/redis/redis/releases/tag/7.0.10",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/redis/redis/releases/tag/7.0.10"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230413-0005/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-mvmm-4vq6-vw8c",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Specially crafted MSETNX command can lead to denial-of-service"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-28425",
    "datePublished": "2023-03-20T19:03:37.983Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-03-15T15:59:10.047Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-25T14:52:01.127Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

Loading timeline…

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted