Vulnerability-Lookup

WID-SEC-W-2023-0208

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2023-01-26 23:00 - Updated: 2023-01-26 23:00

Summary

Microsoft Windows: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Codeausführung

Severity

Hoch

Notes

Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.

Produktbeschreibung: Windows ist ein Betriebssystem von Microsoft.

Angriff: Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in verschiedenen Versionen von Microsoft Windows und Microsoft Windows Server ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen.

Betroffene Betriebssysteme: - Windows

CVE-2023-21712

Es besteht eine Schwachstelle in verschiedenen Versionen von Microsoft Windows und Microsoft Windows Server bezüglich der "Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol"-Implementierung der RAS-Serverkomponente. Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine mögliche Race Condition ausnutzen, indem er eine speziell gestaltete Verbindungsanfrage an einen RAS-Server sendet, um beliebigen Code auf dem RAS-Server-Rechner auszuführen.

Affected products

Known affected 16 products

Product	Identifier	Version
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Microsoft	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:::r2_server_core_installation`	—
Microsoft Windows 8.1 Microsoft	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-`	—
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Microsoft	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:server_core_installation`	—
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Microsoft	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:server_2016:r2`	—
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Microsoft	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_r2:-`	—
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Microsoft / Windows 10	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:version_1607`	—
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Microsoft / Windows 10	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:version_1809`	—
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H1 Microsoft / Windows 10	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:version_21h1`	—
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Microsoft / Windows 10	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:version_21h2`	—
Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 Microsoft / Windows 11	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_11:version_21h2`	—
Microsoft Windows RT 8.1 Microsoft	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-`	—
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Microsoft / Windows 10	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:version_22h2`	—
Microsoft Windows 10 Microsoft / Windows 10	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:windows_terminal`	—
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 20H2 Microsoft / Windows 10	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:version_20h2`	—
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Microsoft	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:datacenter_azure_edition`	—
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 22H2 Microsoft / Windows 11	`cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_11:version_22h2`	—

References

4 references

URL	Category
https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2…	self
https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvis…	self
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide	external
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi…	external

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "hoch"
    },
    "category": "csaf_base",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "de-DE",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Windows ist ein Betriebssystem von Microsoft.",
        "title": "Produktbeschreibung"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in verschiedenen Versionen von Microsoft Windows und Microsoft Windows Server ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuf\u00fchren.",
        "title": "Angriff"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "- Windows",
        "title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "other",
      "contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
      "name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
      "namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-W-2023-0208 - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2023/wid-sec-w-2023-0208.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-2023-0208 - Portal Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2023-0208"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Leitfaden f\u00fcr Sicherheitsupdates vom 2023-01-26 vom 2023-01-26",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Leitfaden f\u00fcr Sicherheitsupdates vom 2023-01-26",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-21712"
      }
    ],
    "source_lang": "en-US",
    "title": "Microsoft Windows: Schwachstelle erm\u00f6glicht Codeausf\u00fchrung",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2023-01-26T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2024-08-15T17:42:37.768+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "BSI-WID",
          "version": "1.3.5"
        }
      },
      "id": "WID-SEC-W-2023-0208",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-01-26T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2023-01-26T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initiale Fassung"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607",
                  "product_id": "T011520",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:version_1607"
                  }
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              },
              {
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                "name": "Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809",
                "product": {
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                  "product_id": "T019780",
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                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:version_1809"
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              },
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H1",
                  "product_id": "T020104",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:version_21h1"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Microsoft Windows 10 Version 20H2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Microsoft Windows 10 Version 20H2",
                  "product_id": "T020373",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:version_20h2"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2",
                  "product_id": "T021306",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:version_21h2"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2",
                  "product_id": "T025256",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:version_22h2"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Microsoft Windows 10",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Microsoft Windows 10",
                  "product_id": "T025566",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10:windows_terminal"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Windows 10"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Microsoft Windows 11 Version 22H2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Microsoft Windows 11 Version 22H2",
                  "product_id": "T024880",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_11:version_22h2"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2",
                  "product_id": "T025777",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_11:version_21h2"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Windows 11"
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Microsoft Windows 8.1",
            "product": {
              "name": "Microsoft Windows 8.1",
              "product_id": "T005302",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-"
              }
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Microsoft Windows RT 8.1",
            "product": {
              "name": "Microsoft Windows RT 8.1",
              "product_id": "T002137",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-"
              }
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Microsoft Windows Server 2012",
            "product": {
              "name": "Microsoft Windows Server 2012",
              "product_id": "T006126",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:::r2_server_core_installation"
              }
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2",
            "product": {
              "name": "Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2",
              "product_id": "T014786",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_r2:-"
              }
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Microsoft Windows Server 2016",
            "product": {
              "name": "Microsoft Windows Server 2016",
              "product_id": "T008900",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:server_2016:r2"
              }
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Microsoft Windows Server 2019",
            "product": {
              "name": "Microsoft Windows Server 2019",
              "product_id": "T014557",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:server_core_installation"
              }
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Microsoft Windows Server 2022",
            "product": {
              "name": "Microsoft Windows Server 2022",
              "product_id": "T025255",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:datacenter_azure_edition"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Microsoft"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-21712",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Es besteht eine Schwachstelle in verschiedenen Versionen von Microsoft Windows und Microsoft Windows Server bez\u00fcglich der \"Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol\"-Implementierung der RAS-Serverkomponente. Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine m\u00f6gliche Race Condition ausnutzen, indem er eine speziell gestaltete Verbindungsanfrage an einen RAS-Server sendet, um beliebigen Code auf dem RAS-Server-Rechner auszuf\u00fchren."
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "T006126",
          "T005302",
          "T014557",
          "T008900",
          "T014786",
          "T011520",
          "T019780",
          "T020104",
          "T021306",
          "T025777",
          "T002137",
          "T025256",
          "T025566",
          "T020373",
          "T025255",
          "T024880"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2023-01-26T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2023-21712"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2023-21712 (GCVE-0-2023-21712)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-27 18:48 – Updated: 2025-01-01 00:35

Title

Windows Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Summary

Windows Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Severity

8.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-10-04 17:28 UTC

CWE

CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

Assigner

microsoft CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3954 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

20 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Microsoft	Windows 10 Version 1809	Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.3650 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows 10 Version 1809	Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.3650 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows Server 2019	Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.3650 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)	Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.3650 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows 10 Version 21H1	Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.19043.2251 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows Server 2022	Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.1249 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows 10 Version 20H2	Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.19042.2251 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows 11 version 21H2	Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.22000.1219 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows 10 Version 21H2	Affected: 10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.2251 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows 11 version 22H2	Affected: 10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.819 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows 10 Version 22H2	Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.2486 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows 10 Version 1507	Affected: 10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.19562 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows 10 Version 1607	Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5501 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows Server 2016	Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5501 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)	Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.5501 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows 8.1	Affected: 6.3.0 , < 6.3.9600.20671 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows Server 2012	Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.23968 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)	Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.23968 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows Server 2012 R2	Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.20671 (custom)
Microsoft	Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)	Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.20671 (custom)

Date Public

2023-01-26 08:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T09:44:02.631Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "Windows Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-21712"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-21712",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-04T17:28:31.009261Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-10-04T17:28:41.536Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
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        },
        {
          "platforms": [
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          ],
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              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.3650",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.3650",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.3650",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.17763.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "32-bit Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H1",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.19043.2251",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows Server 2022",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.20348.1249",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.20348.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 20H2",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.19042.2251",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 11 version 21H2",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.22000.1219",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H2",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.19044.2251",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.19043.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 11 version 22H2",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.22621.819",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.22621.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "32-bit Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 22H2",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.19045.2486",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.19045.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1507",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.10240.19562",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.10240.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1607",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5501",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows Server 2016",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5501",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.14393.5501",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.14393.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "platforms": [
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}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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