VDE-2025-094

Vulnerability from csaf_janitzaelectronicsgmbh - Published: 2025-11-24 12:00 - Updated: 2025-11-24 12:00
Summary
Janitza: Vulnerability in Modbus interface of UMG 96-PA and UMG 96-PA-MID+
Severity
Medium
Notes
Summary: A vulnerability in the devices UMG 96-PA and UMG 96-PA-MID+ enables an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause the device to become unavailable.
Impact: When exploiting the vulnerability the device becomes unavailable. It will not continue to work as expected including not responding to further requests. Additionally it's measurement functionalities stop working effectively making the device unavailable until the next restart.
Mitigation: It is strongly advised to operate the device in a closed network protected by a suitable firewall. Network access to the device should be limited to only enable necessary components to access it. Special focus should be on the Modbus protocol as the core communication protocol of the device.
Remediation: It is strongly advised to update to the newest version. The vulnerability is fixed in version 3.54.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can send a specially crafted Modbus read command to the device which leads to a denial of service.

CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Unresolved product id: CSAFPID-32001 —
Unresolved product id: CSAFPID-32002 —
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Unresolved product id: CSAFPID-31001 —
Mitigation
Unresolved product id: CSAFPID-31002 —
Mitigation

{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "organization": "CERTVDE",
        "summary": "Coordination",
        "urls": [
          "https://certvde.com/en/"
        ]
      },
      {
        "organization": "Milence - Commercial Vehicle Charging Europe B.V.",
        "summary": "Reporting"
      }
    ],
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "namespace": "https://www.first.org/cvss/v3.1/specification-document#Qualitative-Severity-Rating-Scale",
      "text": "Medium"
    },
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-GB",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "A vulnerability in the devices UMG 96-PA and UMG 96-PA-MID+ enables an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause the device to become unavailable.",
        "title": "Summary"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "When exploiting the vulnerability the device becomes unavailable. It will not continue to work as expected including not responding to further requests. Additionally it\u0027s measurement functionalities stop working effectively making the device unavailable until the next restart.",
        "title": "Impact"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "It is strongly advised to operate the device in a closed network protected by a suitable firewall. Network access to the device should be limited to only enable necessary components to access it. Special focus should be on the Modbus protocol as the core communication protocol of the device.",
        "title": "Mitigation"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "It is strongly advised to update to the newest version. The vulnerability is fixed in version 3.54.",
        "title": "Remediation"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "security@janitza.de",
      "name": "Janitza electronics GmbH",
      "namespace": "https://www.janitza.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Janitza PSIRT contact",
        "url": "https://www.janitza.com/de-de/service-support/security-issue-ticket"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Janitza advisory overview at CERT@VDE",
        "url": "https://certvde.com/de/advisories/vendor/janitza/"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "VDE-2025-094: Janitza: Vulnerability in Modbus interface of UMG 96-PA and UMG 96-PA-MID+ - HTML",
        "url": "https://certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2025-094"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "VDE-2025-094: Janitza: Vulnerability in Modbus interface of UMG 96-PA and UMG 96-PA-MID+ - CSAF",
        "url": "https://janitza.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/vde-2025-094.json"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Janitza: Vulnerability in Modbus interface of UMG 96-PA and UMG 96-PA-MID+",
    "tracking": {
      "aliases": [
        "VDE-2025-094"
      ],
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-24T12:00:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-11-24T11:11:03.153Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "Secvisogram",
          "version": "2.5.40"
        }
      },
      "id": "VDE-2025-094",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-11-24T12:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-11-24T12:00:00.000Z",
          "number": "1.0.0",
          "summary": "Initial release."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1.0.0"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "UMG 96-PA",
                "product": {
                  "name": "UMG 96-PA",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-11001",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "model_numbers": [
                      "1761.8057"
                    ]
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "UMG 96-PA-MID+",
                "product": {
                  "name": "UMG 96-PA-MID+",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-11002"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Hardware"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c3.54",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Firmware \u003c3.54",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-21001"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "3.54",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Firmware 3.54",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-22001"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Firmware"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Janitza"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "installed_on",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "Firmware \u003c3.54 installed on UMG 96-PA",
          "product_id": "CSAFPID-31001"
        },
        "product_reference": "CSAFPID-21001",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "CSAFPID-11001"
      },
      {
        "category": "installed_on",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "Firmware 3.54 installed on UMG 96-PA",
          "product_id": "CSAFPID-32001"
        },
        "product_reference": "CSAFPID-22001",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "CSAFPID-11001"
      },
      {
        "category": "installed_on",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "Firmware \u003c3.54 installed on UMG 96-PA-MID+",
          "product_id": "CSAFPID-31002"
        },
        "product_reference": "CSAFPID-21001",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "CSAFPID-11002"
      },
      {
        "category": "installed_on",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "Firmware 3.54 installed on UMG 96-PA-MID+",
          "product_id": "CSAFPID-32002"
        },
        "product_reference": "CSAFPID-22001",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "CSAFPID-11002"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-41729",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-1287",
        "name": "Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "An unauthenticated remote attacker can send a specially crafted Modbus read command to the device which leads to a denial of service.",
          "title": "Description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "CSAFPID-32001",
          "CSAFPID-32002"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-31001",
          "CSAFPID-31002"
        ]
      },
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "It is strongly advised to operate the device in a closed network protected by a suitable firewall. Network access to the device should be limited to only enable necessary components to access it. Special focus should be on the Modbus protocol as the core communication protocol of the device.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-31001",
            "CSAFPID-31002"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "It is strongly advised to update to the newest version. The vulnerability is fixed in version 3.54.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-21001"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "environmentalScore": 7.5,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.5,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-31001",
            "CSAFPID-31002"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "DoS via Modbus Read Command"
    }
  ]
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.