ubuntu-cve-2026-48689
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2026-05-26 19:16
Modified
2026-06-16 03:06
Summary
Details

FastNetMon Community Edition through 1.2.9 contains an off-by-one heap-based buffer overflow in the dynamic_binary_buffer_t class (src/dynamic_binary_buffer.hpp). Five methods (append_dynamic_buffer, append_data_as_pointer, append_data_as_object_ptr, memcpy_from_ptr, memcpy_from_object_ptr) use an incorrect bounds check of the form 'if (offset + length > maximum_internal_storage_size + 1)' instead of the correct 'if (offset + length > maximum_internal_storage_size)'. This allows writing exactly one byte past the end of the heap-allocated buffer. The class is used pervasively in BGP message encoding/decoding, NetFlow template processing, and Flow Spec NLRI construction. An attacker who can send network traffic (NetFlow, sFlow, IPFIX, or BGP) to a FastNetMon instance can trigger this overflow, potentially achieving arbitrary code execution by corrupting heap metadata. Notably, the append_byte() method uses the correct bounds check, confirming the inconsistency.

Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
N/A (UNKNOWN)
medium
References
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "fastnetmon",
            "binary_version": "1.2.6-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "fastnetmon",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/fastnetmon@1.2.6-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.2.6-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.2.5-1",
        "1.2.6-1",
        "1.2.6-1build1",
        "1.2.6-1build2",
        "1.2.6-1build3",
        "1.2.6-1build4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "fastnetmon",
            "binary_version": "1.2.8+git20250911-1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
        "name": "fastnetmon",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/fastnetmon@1.2.8+git20250911-1?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.2.8-1build1",
        "1.2.8-1build2",
        "1.2.8+git20250911-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "fastnetmon",
            "binary_version": "1.2.8+git20250911-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "fastnetmon",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/fastnetmon@1.2.8+git20250911-2ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.2.8+git20250911-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.2.8+git20250911-1",
        "1.2.8+git20250911-1build1",
        "1.2.8+git20250911-1build2",
        "1.2.8+git20250911-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "FastNetMon Community Edition through 1.2.9 contains an off-by-one heap-based buffer overflow in the dynamic_binary_buffer_t class (src/dynamic_binary_buffer.hpp). Five methods (append_dynamic_buffer, append_data_as_pointer, append_data_as_object_ptr, memcpy_from_ptr, memcpy_from_object_ptr) use an incorrect bounds check of the form \u0027if (offset + length \u003e maximum_internal_storage_size + 1)\u0027 instead of the correct \u0027if (offset + length \u003e maximum_internal_storage_size)\u0027. This allows writing exactly one byte past the end of the heap-allocated buffer. The class is used pervasively in BGP message encoding/decoding, NetFlow template processing, and Flow Spec NLRI construction. An attacker who can send network traffic (NetFlow, sFlow, IPFIX, or BGP) to a FastNetMon instance can trigger this overflow, potentially achieving arbitrary code execution by corrupting heap metadata. Notably, the append_byte() method uses the correct bounds check, confirming the inconsistency.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48689",
  "modified": "2026-06-16T03:06:13Z",
  "published": "2026-05-26T19:16:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-48689"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48689"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://lorikeetsecurity.com/blog/fastnetmon-cve-2026-48689-dynamic-buffer-off-by-one"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/pavel-odintsov/fastnetmon/pull/1051"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/pavel-odintsov/fastnetmon/commit/fa80390ed446f887ca6fa39c9e5b6fff8846e822"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/pavel-odintsov/fastnetmon"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/pavel-odintsov/fastnetmon/blob/master/src/dynamic_binary_buffer.hpp"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8429-1"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-8429-1"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-48689"
  ]
}



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