ubuntu-cve-2026-48687
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2026-05-26 16:16
Modified
2026-06-16 03:06
Summary
Details

FastNetMon Community Edition through 1.2.9 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the Juniper router integration plugin. The _log() function in src/juniper_plugin/fastnetmon_juniper.php (lines 117-118) constructs shell commands by concatenating the $msg parameter directly into exec() calls: exec("echo date \"- {FASTNETMON] - " . $msg . " \" >> " . $FILE_LOG_TMP). The $msg variable contains unsanitized data derived from command-line arguments argv[1] through argv[3], which represent the attack IP address, direction, and power. While FastNetMon's C++ core currently passes IP addresses via inet_ntoa() (which only produces safe dotted-decimal notation), the PHP script performs no input validation or shell escaping. If the script is invoked directly, by another orchestration system, or if future code changes pass string-sourced IPs, arbitrary commands can be injected. The correct fix is to replace exec() with file_put_contents() or use escapeshellarg() on all parameters.

Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
N/A (UNKNOWN)
medium
References
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "fastnetmon",
            "binary_version": "1.1.4-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "fastnetmon",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/fastnetmon@1.1.4-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.1.4-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.1.4-1",
        "1.1.4-1build3",
        "1.1.4-1build4",
        "1.1.4-1build5"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "fastnetmon",
            "binary_version": "1.2.6-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "fastnetmon",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/fastnetmon@1.2.6-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.2.6-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.2.5-1",
        "1.2.6-1",
        "1.2.6-1build1",
        "1.2.6-1build2",
        "1.2.6-1build3",
        "1.2.6-1build4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "fastnetmon",
            "binary_version": "1.2.8+git20250911-1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10",
        "name": "fastnetmon",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/fastnetmon@1.2.8+git20250911-1?arch=source\u0026distro=questing"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.2.8-1build1",
        "1.2.8-1build2",
        "1.2.8+git20250911-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "fastnetmon",
            "binary_version": "1.2.8+git20250911-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "fastnetmon",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/fastnetmon@1.2.8+git20250911-2ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.2.8+git20250911-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.2.8+git20250911-1",
        "1.2.8+git20250911-1build1",
        "1.2.8+git20250911-1build2",
        "1.2.8+git20250911-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "FastNetMon Community Edition through 1.2.9 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the Juniper router integration plugin. The _log() function in src/juniper_plugin/fastnetmon_juniper.php (lines 117-118) constructs shell commands by concatenating the $msg parameter directly into exec() calls: exec(\"echo `date` \\\"- {FASTNETMON] - \" . $msg . \" \\\" \u003e\u003e \" . $FILE_LOG_TMP). The $msg variable contains unsanitized data derived from command-line arguments argv[1] through argv[3], which represent the attack IP address, direction, and power. While FastNetMon\u0027s C++ core currently passes IP addresses via inet_ntoa() (which only produces safe dotted-decimal notation), the PHP script performs no input validation or shell escaping. If the script is invoked directly, by another orchestration system, or if future code changes pass string-sourced IPs, arbitrary commands can be injected. The correct fix is to replace exec() with file_put_contents() or use escapeshellarg() on all parameters.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48687",
  "modified": "2026-06-16T03:06:13Z",
  "published": "2026-05-26T16:16:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-48687"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48687"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://lorikeetsecurity.com/blog/fastnetmon-cve-2026-48687-juniper-cmd-injection"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/pavel-odintsov/fastnetmon/pull/1049"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/pavel-odintsov/fastnetmon/commit/6f58184fb60248df011c4c379bf445e07609ad27"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/pavel-odintsov/fastnetmon"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/pavel-odintsov/fastnetmon/blob/master/src/juniper_plugin/fastnetmon_juniper.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8429-1"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-8429-1"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-48687"
  ]
}



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