SUSE-SU-2026:21944-1
Vulnerability from csaf_suse - Published: 2026-06-01 10:46 - Updated: 2026-09-20 18:38Summary
Security update for vim
Severity
Important
Notes
Title of the patch: Security update for vim
Description of the patch: This update for vim fixes the following issues
- CVE-2026-42307: Prior to version 9.2.0383, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in the netrw standard plugin
bundled with Vim (bsc#1264706).
- CVE-2026-43961: Vimscript Code Injection in netrw NetrwMarkFile() via crafted filename (bsc#1265349).
- CVE-2026-44656: Prior to version 9.2.0435, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in Vim's: find command-line
completion (bsc#1264707).
- CVE-2026-45130: Prior to version 9.2.0450, a heap buffer overflow exists in read_compound() in src/spellfile.c when
loading a crafted spell file (.spl) with UTF-8 encoding active (bsc#1264708).
- CVE-2026-46483: command injection via ` tar#Vimuntar()` in `runtime/autoload/tar.vim` when decompressing `.tgz`
archives on Unix-like systems (bsc#1265360).
Changes for vim:
- Update to v9.2.0530.
- Fix for incorrectly detecting scientific parameter files as bitbake recipies. (bsc#1262395)
Patchnames: SUSE-SLE-Micro-6.0-736
Terms of use: CSAF 2.0 data is provided by SUSE under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0).
7.8 (High)
Affected products
Recommended
4 products
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-data-common-0:9.2.0530-1.1.noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
|
|
| Unresolved product id: SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
|
|
| Unresolved product id: SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.s390x | — |
Vendor Fix
|
|
| Unresolved product id: SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
|
Threats
Impact
important
4.8 (Medium)
Affected products
Recommended
4 products, the same list as for
CVE-2026-42307
Threats
Impact
moderate
4.4 (Medium)
Affected products
Recommended
4 products, the same list as for
CVE-2026-42307
Threats
Impact
moderate
6.6 (Medium)
Affected products
Recommended
4 products, the same list as for
CVE-2026-42307
Threats
Impact
moderate
7.8 (High)
Affected products
Recommended
4 products, the same list as for
CVE-2026-42307
Threats
Impact
important
References
25 references
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"text": "This update for vim fixes the following issues\n\n- CVE-2026-42307: Prior to version 9.2.0383, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in the netrw standard plugin\n bundled with Vim (bsc#1264706).\n- CVE-2026-43961: Vimscript Code Injection in netrw NetrwMarkFile() via crafted filename (bsc#1265349).\n- CVE-2026-44656: Prior to version 9.2.0435, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in Vim\u0027s: find command-line\n completion (bsc#1264707).\n- CVE-2026-45130: Prior to version 9.2.0450, a heap buffer overflow exists in read_compound() in src/spellfile.c when\n loading a crafted spell file (.spl) with UTF-8 encoding active (bsc#1264708).\n- CVE-2026-46483: command injection via ` tar#Vimuntar()` in `runtime/autoload/tar.vim` when decompressing `.tgz`\n archives on Unix-like systems (bsc#1265360).\n\nChanges for vim:\n\n- Update to v9.2.0530.\n- Fix for incorrectly detecting scientific parameter files as bitbake recipies. (bsc#1262395)\n",
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}
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"notes": [
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0383, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in the netrw standard plugin bundled with Vim. By inducing a user to open a crafted URL (e.g., using the sftp:// or file:// protocol handlers), an attacker can execute arbitrary shell commands with the privileges of the Vim process. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0383.",
"title": "CVE description"
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]
}
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}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "general",
"text": "A flaw was found in Vim\u0027s netrw plugin. A crafted filename containing quote characters and expression fragments can break out of the quoted context during mark/unmark operations, allowing arbitrary Vimscript execution. This can be leveraged to run shell commands with the privileges of the user running Vim.",
"title": "CVE description"
}
],
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"notes": [
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0435, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in Vim\u0027s :find command-line completion. When the path option contains backtick-enclosed shell commands, those commands are executed during file name completion. Because the path option lacks the P_SECURE flag, it can be set from a modeline, allowing an attacker who controls the contents of a file to execute arbitrary shell commands when the user opens that file in Vim and triggers :find completion. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0435.",
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]
}
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"scores": [
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
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},
"products": [
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"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.x86_64"
]
}
],
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}
],
"title": "CVE-2026-44656"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-45130",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "SUSE CVE Page",
"text": "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45130"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0450, a heap buffer overflow exists in read_compound() in src/spellfile.c when loading a crafted spell file (.spl) with UTF-8 encoding active. An attacker-controlled length field in the spell file\u0027s compound section overflows a 32-bit signed integer multiplication, causing a small buffer to be allocated for a write loop that runs many iterations, overflowing the heap. Because the \u0027spelllang\u0027 option can be set from a modeline, a text file modeline can trigger spell file loading if a malicious .spl file has been planted on the runtimepath. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0450.",
"title": "CVE description"
}
],
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"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-data-common-0:9.2.0530-1.1.noarch",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.aarch64",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.s390x",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.x86_64"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "CVE-2026-45130",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45130"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "SUSE Bug 1264708 for CVE-2026-45130",
"url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/1264708"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"details": "To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or \"zypper patch\".\n",
"product_ids": [
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-data-common-0:9.2.0530-1.1.noarch",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.aarch64",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.s390x",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.x86_64"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 6.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-data-common-0:9.2.0530-1.1.noarch",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.aarch64",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.s390x",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.x86_64"
]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"date": "2026-06-01T10:46:46Z",
"details": "moderate"
}
],
"title": "CVE-2026-45130"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-46483",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "SUSE CVE Page",
"text": "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46483"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0479, a command injection vulnerability exists in tar#Vimuntar() in\nruntime/autoload/tar.vim when decompressing .tgz archives on Unix-like systems. The function builds :!gunzip and :!gzip -d commands using shellescape(tartail) without the {special} flag, allowing a crafted archive filename to trigger Vim cmdline-special expansion and execute shell commands in the user\u0027s context. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0479.",
"title": "CVE description"
}
],
"product_status": {
"recommended": [
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-data-common-0:9.2.0530-1.1.noarch",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.aarch64",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.s390x",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.x86_64"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "CVE-2026-46483",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46483"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "SUSE Bug 1265360 for CVE-2026-46483",
"url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/1265360"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"details": "To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or \"zypper patch\".\n",
"product_ids": [
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-data-common-0:9.2.0530-1.1.noarch",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.aarch64",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.s390x",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.x86_64"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-data-common-0:9.2.0530-1.1.noarch",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.aarch64",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.s390x",
"SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:vim-small-0:9.2.0530-1.1.x86_64"
]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"date": "2026-06-01T10:46:46Z",
"details": "important"
}
],
"title": "CVE-2026-46483"
}
]
}
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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.