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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\naf_unix: Get user_ns from in_skb in unix_diag_get_exact().\n\nWei Chen reported a NULL deref in sk_user_ns() [0][1], and Paolo diagnosed\nthe root cause: in unix_diag_get_exact(), the newly allocated skb does not\nhave sk. [2]\n\nWe must get the user_ns from the NETLINK_CB(in_skb).sk and pass it to\nsk_diag_fill().\n\n[0]:\nBUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000270\n#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\n#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page\nPGD 12bbce067 P4D 12bbce067 PUD 12bc40067 PMD 0\nOops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\nCPU: 0 PID: 27942 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5-next-20221118 #2\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS\nrel-1.13.0-48-gd9c812dda519-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:sk_user_ns include/net/sock.h:920 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:sk_diag_dump_uid net/unix/diag.c:119 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:sk_diag_fill+0x77d/0x890 net/unix/diag.c:170\nCode: 89 ef e8 66 d4 2d fd c7 44 24 40 00 00 00 00 49 8d 7c 24 18 e8\n54 d7 2d fd 49 8b 5c 24 18 48 8d bb 70 02 00 00 e8 43 d7 2d fd \u003c48\u003e 8b\n9b 70 02 00 00 48 8d 7b 10 e8 33 d7 2d fd 48 8b 5b 10 48 8d\nRSP: 0018:ffffc90000d67968 EFLAGS: 00010246\nRAX: ffff88812badaa48 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff840d481d\nRDX: 0000000000000465 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000270\nRBP: ffffc90000d679a8 R08: 0000000000000277 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0001ffffffffffff R11: 0001c90000d679a8 R12: ffff88812ac03800\nR13: ffff88812c87c400 R14: ffff88812ae42210 R15: ffff888103026940\nFS:  00007f08b4e6f700(0000) GS:ffff88813bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 0000000000000270 CR3: 000000012c58b000 CR4: 00000000003506f0\nDR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\nDR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n unix_diag_get_exact net/unix/diag.c:285 [inline]\n unix_diag_handler_dump+0x3f9/0x500 net/unix/diag.c:317\n __sock_diag_cmd net/core/sock_diag.c:235 [inline]\n sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x237/0x250 net/core/sock_diag.c:266\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x13e/0x250 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2564\n sock_diag_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/core/sock_diag.c:277\n netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1330 [inline]\n netlink_unicast+0x5e9/0x6b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1356\n netlink_sendmsg+0x739/0x860 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1932\n sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]\n sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:734 [inline]\n ____sys_sendmsg+0x38f/0x500 net/socket.c:2476\n ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2530 [inline]\n __sys_sendmsg+0x197/0x230 net/socket.c:2559\n __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2568 [inline]\n __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2566 [inline]\n __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2566\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\nRIP: 0033:0x4697f9\nCode: f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48\n89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d\n01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\nRSP: 002b:00007f08b4e6ec48 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000077bf80 RCX: 00000000004697f9\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000200001c0 RDI: 0000000000000003\nRBP: 00000000004d29e9 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000077bf80\nR13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000000000077bf80 R15: 00007ffdb36bc6c0\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\nModules linked in:\nCR2: 0000000000000270\n\n[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAO4mrfdvyjFpokhNsiwZiP-wpdSD0AStcJwfKcKQdAALQ9_2Qw@mail.gmail.com/\n[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e04315e7c90d9a75613f3993c2baf2d344eef7eb.camel@redhat.com/"
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnvme: fix SRCU protection of nvme_ns_head list\n\nWalking the nvme_ns_head siblings list is protected by the head\u0027s srcu\nin nvme_ns_head_submit_bio() but not nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths().\nRemoving namespaces from the list also fails to synchronize the srcu.\nConcurrent scan work can therefore cause use-after-frees.\n\nHold the head\u0027s srcu lock in nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths() and\nsynchronize with the srcu, not the global RCU, in nvme_ns_remove().\n\nObserved the following panic when making NVMe/RDMA connections\nwith native multipath on the Rocky Linux 8.6 kernel\n(it seems the upstream kernel has the same race condition).\nDisassembly shows the faulting instruction is cmp 0x50(%rdx),%rcx;\ncomputing capacity != get_capacity(ns-\u003edisk).\nAddress 0x50 is dereferenced because ns-\u003edisk is NULL.\nThe NULL disk appears to be the result of concurrent scan work\nfreeing the namespace (note the log line in the middle of the panic).\n\n[37314.206036] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000050\n[37314.206036] nvme0n3: detected capacity change from 0 to 11811160064\n[37314.299753] PGD 0 P4D 0\n[37314.299756] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI\n[37314.299759] CPU: 29 PID: 322046 Comm: kworker/u98:3 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W      X --------- -  - 4.18.0-372.32.1.el8test86.x86_64 #1\n[37314.299762] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R720/0JP31P, BIOS 2.7.0 05/23/2018\n[37314.299763] Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core]\n[37314.299783] RIP: 0010:nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths+0x26/0xb0 [nvme_core]\n[37314.299790] Code: 1f 44 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 55 53 48 8b 5f 50 48 8b 83 c8 c9 00 00 48 8b 13 48 8b 48 50 48 39 d3 74 20 48 8d 42 d0 48 8b 50 20 \u003c48\u003e 3b 4a 50 74 05 f0 80 60 70 ef 48 8b 50 30 48 8d 42 d0 48 39 d3\n[37315.058803] RSP: 0018:ffffabe28f913d10 EFLAGS: 00010202\n[37315.121316] RAX: ffff927a077da800 RBX: ffff92991dd70000 RCX: 0000000001600000\n[37315.206704] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff92991b719800\n[37315.292106] RBP: ffff929a6b70c000 R08: 000000010234cd4a R09: c0000000ffff7fff\n[37315.377501] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffabe28f913a30 R12: 0000000000000000\n[37315.462889] R13: ffff92992716600c R14: ffff929964e6e030 R15: ffff92991dd70000\n[37315.548286] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff92b87fb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[37315.645111] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[37315.713871] CR2: 0000000000000050 CR3: 0000002208810006 CR4: 00000000000606e0\n[37315.799267] Call Trace:\n[37315.828515]  nvme_update_ns_info+0x1ac/0x250 [nvme_core]\n[37315.892075]  nvme_validate_or_alloc_ns+0x2ff/0xa00 [nvme_core]\n[37315.961871]  ? __blk_mq_free_request+0x6b/0x90\n[37316.015021]  nvme_scan_work+0x151/0x240 [nvme_core]\n[37316.073371]  process_one_work+0x1a7/0x360\n[37316.121318]  ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0\n[37316.168227]  worker_thread+0x30/0x390\n[37316.212024]  ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0\n[37316.258939]  kthread+0x10a/0x120\n[37316.297557]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50\n[37316.347590]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40\n[37316.390360] Modules linked in: nvme_rdma nvme_tcp(X) nvme_fabrics nvme_core netconsole iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp dm_queue_length dm_service_time nf_conntrack_netlink br_netfilter bridge stp llc overlay nft_chain_nat ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat xt_addrtype xt_CT nft_counter xt_state xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_comment xt_multiport nft_compat nf_tables libcrc32c nfnetlink dm_multipath tg3 rpcrdma sunrpc rdma_ucm ib_srpt ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm intel_rapl_msr iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support dcdbas intel_rapl_common sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel ipmi_ssif kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul mlx5_ib ghash_clmulni_intel ib_uverbs rapl intel_cstate intel_uncore ib_core ipmi_si joydev mei_me pcspkr ipmi_devintf mei lpc_ich wmi ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter ex\n---truncated---"
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: tun: Fix use-after-free in tun_detach()\n\nsyzbot reported use-after-free in tun_detach() [1].  This causes call\ntrace like below:\n\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in notifier_call_chain+0x1ee/0x200 kernel/notifier.c:75\nRead of size 8 at addr ffff88807324e2a8 by task syz-executor.0/3673\n\nCPU: 0 PID: 3673 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5-syzkaller-00044-gcc675d22e422 #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0xd1/0x138 lib/dump_stack.c:106\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:284 [inline]\n print_report+0x15e/0x461 mm/kasan/report.c:395\n kasan_report+0xbf/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:495\n notifier_call_chain+0x1ee/0x200 kernel/notifier.c:75\n call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x86/0x130 net/core/dev.c:1942\n call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:1983 [inline]\n call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:1997 [inline]\n netdev_wait_allrefs_any net/core/dev.c:10237 [inline]\n netdev_run_todo+0xbc6/0x1100 net/core/dev.c:10351\n tun_detach drivers/net/tun.c:704 [inline]\n tun_chr_close+0xe4/0x190 drivers/net/tun.c:3467\n __fput+0x27c/0xa90 fs/file_table.c:320\n task_work_run+0x16f/0x270 kernel/task_work.c:179\n exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:38 [inline]\n do_exit+0xb3d/0x2a30 kernel/exit.c:820\n do_group_exit+0xd4/0x2a0 kernel/exit.c:950\n get_signal+0x21b1/0x2440 kernel/signal.c:2858\n arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x86/0x2300 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:869\n exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:168 [inline]\n exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x15f/0x250 kernel/entry/common.c:203\n __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:285 [inline]\n syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1d/0x50 kernel/entry/common.c:296\n do_syscall_64+0x46/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nThe cause of the issue is that sock_put() from __tun_detach() drops\nlast reference count for struct net, and then notifier_call_chain()\nfrom netdev_state_change() accesses that struct net.\n\nThis patch fixes the issue by calling sock_put() from tun_detach()\nafter all necessary accesses for the struct net has done."
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              "negate": false,
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      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5e: Fix use-after-free when reverting termination table\n\nWhen having multiple dests with termination tables and second one\nor afterwards fails the driver reverts usage of term tables but\ndoesn\u0027t reset the assignment in attr-\u003edests[num_vport_dests].termtbl\nwhich case a use-after-free when releasing the rule.\nFix by resetting the assignment of termtbl to null."
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              "value": "AV:L - The bug is reached by installing/deleting a TC flower rule via rtnetlink (tc_new_tfilter \u2192 mlx5e_configure_flower \u2192 mlx5_eswitch_add_offloaded_rule \u2192 mlx5_eswitch_add_termtbl_rule), which is a local netlink/syscall path, not remote packet processing.\nAC:L - An attacker who can add multi-destination VLAN-push/hairpin TC flower rules can force the revert path (e.g., by exhausting memory so a later termtbl get_create fails) and then delete the successfully fallback-installed rule; this is a deterministic error-path UAF with no race outside attacker control.\nPR:L - Creating and deleting these TC flower filters requires CAP_NET_ADMIN checked via netlink_net_capable()/ns_capable() in the network namespace\u0027s user_ns, which is obtainable through user namespaces (unshare -Urn), matching prior mlx5e FDB TC scoring (e.g., CVE-2023-52487).\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; the attacker installs the multi-dest termination-table rule and later deletes it entirely on their own.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the host kernel that owns the mlx5 eswitch offload state; this is a same-authority kernel UAF with no VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-boundary effect.\nC:H - On rule release, __mlx5_eswitch_del_rule calls mlx5_eswitch_termtbl_put() on the dangling attr-\u003edests[].termtbl pointer after the handle was already freed during revert, yielding a classic heap UAF that enables arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The same use-after-free of mlx5_termtbl_handle allows heap spray/reclaim and corruption of subsequent allocations, providing write and control-flow hijack primitives suitable for privilege escalation.\nA:H - Any use-after-free is treated as high availability impact; exercising the dangling termtbl pointer on rule teardown can oops/panic the kernel even when not fully exploited for code execution."
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a2d73a77060c3cbdc6e801cd5d979d674cd404b"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d2f9d95d9fbe993f3c4bafb87d59897b0325aff"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/372eb550faa0757349040fd43f59483cbfdb2c0b"
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        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52c795af04441d76f565c4634f893e5b553df2ae"
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      "title": "net/mlx5e: Fix use-after-free when reverting termination table",
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