RUSTSEC-2026-0305
Vulnerability from osv_rustsec – Published: 2026-09-23 12:00 – Updated: 2026-09-23 07:46 – Source websiteLibrsvg uses libxml2, a C library, to parse XML. When librsvg parses an SVG document which has a nested Xinclude, an XML entity declaration with a duplicate name as an existing one can cause a use-after-free error.
While libxml2 is expanding an internal entity, a recursive XInclude
can parse another document that declares an entity with the same
name. Both parses use the same XmlState entity
map on the librsvg side. entity_insert() replaces the first entry, whose Drop
implementation calls xmlFreeNode(). The outer xmlCtxtParseEntity()
then keeps using the freed 144-byte xmlEntity.
The included parse should not free an entity that the outer parser is still using.
The fix is in commit 8a1b0cd319e9af2d1e9cf878081dd77f227a0504, where librsvg will no longer free xmlEntity pointers that libxml2 is still using.
{
"affected": [
{
"database_specific": {
"categories": [
"memory-corruption"
],
"cvss": null,
"informational": null
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"affected_functions": null,
"affects": {
"arch": [],
"functions": [],
"os": []
}
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "crates.io",
"name": "librsvg",
"purl": "pkg:cargo/librsvg"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0.0.0-0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.62.4"
},
{
"introduced": "2.62.90"
},
{
"fixed": "2.63.2"
}
],
"type": "SEMVER"
}
],
"versions": []
}
],
"aliases": [],
"database_specific": {
"license": "CC0-1.0"
},
"details": "Librsvg uses libxml2, a C library, to parse XML. When librsvg parses\nan SVG document which has a nested Xinclude, an XML entity declaration\nwith a duplicate name as an existing one can cause a use-after-free error.\n\nWhile libxml2 is expanding an internal entity, a recursive XInclude\ncan parse another document that declares an entity with the same\nname. Both parses use the same `XmlState` entity\nmap on the librsvg side. `entity_insert()` replaces the first entry, whose `Drop`\nimplementation calls `xmlFreeNode()`. The outer `xmlCtxtParseEntity()`\nthen keeps using the freed 144-byte `xmlEntity`.\n\nThe included parse should not free an entity that the outer parser is still using.\n\nThe fix is in commit 8a1b0cd319e9af2d1e9cf878081dd77f227a0504, where\nlibrsvg will no longer free xmlEntity pointers that libxml2 is still\nusing.",
"id": "RUSTSEC-2026-0305",
"modified": "2026-09-23T07:46:24Z",
"published": "2026-09-23T12:00:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://crates.io/crates/librsvg"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2026-0305.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/librsvg/-/work_items/1241"
}
],
"related": [],
"severity": [],
"summary": "Use-after-free when XML includes have duplicated entities"
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.