RHSA-2026:54205

Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-08-20 14:17 - Updated: 2026-08-21 12:41
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.12.96 bug fix and security update
Severity
Important
Notes
Topic: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform release 4.12.96 is now available with updates to packages and images that fix several bugs and add enhancements. This release includes a security update for Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Low. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
Details: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform is Red Hat's cloud computing Kubernetes application platform solution designed for on-premise or private cloud deployments. This advisory contains the container images for Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12.96. There is no RPM packages for this release. Space precludes documenting all of the container images in this advisory. See the following Release Notes documentation, which will be updated shortly for this release, for details about these changes: https://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/openshift_container_platform/4.12/html/release_notes Security Fix(es): None For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section. All OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 users are advised to upgrade to these updated packages and images when they are available in the appropriate release channel. To check for available updates, use the OpenShift CLI (oc) or web console. Instructions for upgrading a cluster are available at https://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/openshift_container_platform/4.12/html-single/updating_clusters/index#updating-cluster-within-minor.
Terms of Use: This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel on ARM processors. A race condition in Translation Lookaside Buffer Invalidation (TLBI) operations during memory permission changes allows a local attacker to write to memory resources owned by higher privilege levels. This could allow an unprivileged local attacker to gain kernel privileges or a guest VM to escape to the hypervisor, resulting in complete system compromise.

CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Unresolved product id: 8Base-RHOSE-4.12:rhcos-x86_64-412.86.202608080425-0
Vendor Fix fix
Threats
Impact Important

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) x86 shadow paging mechanism. This vulnerability occurs when a host page directory entry (PDE) mapping is changed from within the guest, leading to an unexpected role mismatch in shadow paging. This mismatch can cause a use-after-free condition, where the system attempts to access memory that has already been released. Such a condition can lead to system instability, denial of service, potentially the execution of arbitrary code or guest-to-host escape.

CWE-825 - Expired Pointer Dereference
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Unresolved product id: 8Base-RHOSE-4.12:rhcos-x86_64-412.86.202608080425-0
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Threats
Impact Important

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        "text": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform release 4.12.96 is now available with\nupdates to packages and images that fix several bugs and add enhancements.\n\nThis release includes a security update for Red Hat OpenShift Container\nPlatform 4.12.\n\nRed Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact\nof  Low. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which\ngives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from\nthe CVE link(s) in the References section.",
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  "vulnerabilities": [
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      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-266",
        "name": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-06-09T11:01:37.157725+00:00",
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          "text": "2486958"
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          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel on ARM processors. A race condition in Translation Lookaside Buffer Invalidation (TLBI) operations during memory permission changes allows a local attacker to write to memory resources owned by higher privilege levels. This could allow an unprivileged local attacker to gain kernel privileges or a guest VM to escape to the hypervisor, resulting in complete system compromise.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
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          "text": "kernel: Arm Processors: Privilege escalation or information disclosure via writes to higher exception level resources",
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        {
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          "summary": "https://developer.arm.com/documentation/112137",
          "url": "https://developer.arm.com/documentation/112137"
        }
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      "release_date": "2026-06-09T09:23:18.802000+00:00",
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          "date": "2026-08-20T14:17:32+00:00",
          "details": "For OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 see the following documentation,\nwhich will be updated shortly for this release, for important instructions\non how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata\nupdate:\n\nhttps://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/openshift_container_platform/4.12/html/release_notes\n\nYou may download the oc tool and use it to inspect release image metadata\nfor x86_64 architecture. The image digest may be found at\nhttps://quay.io/repository/openshift-release-dev/ocp-release?tab=tags.\n\n      The sha value for the release is as follows:\n\n      (For x86_64 architecture)\n      The image digest is\nsha256:fc0a3dd609a60dd4ad10fe4badef3058d61a1a33436d33ec4b563d5aaf9f26cc\n\nAll OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 users are advised to upgrade to these\nupdated packages and images when they are available in the appropriate\nrelease channel. To check for available updates, use the OpenShift CLI (oc)\nor web console. Instructions for upgrading a cluster are available at\nhttps://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/openshift_container_platform/4.12/html-single/updating_clusters/index#updating-cluster-within-minor.",
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            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
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            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
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      "title": "kernel: Arm Processors: Privilege escalation or information disclosure via writes to higher exception level resources"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-53359",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-825",
        "name": "Expired Pointer Dereference"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-07-04T00:00:00+00:00",
      "ids": [
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      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in the Linux kernel\u0027s Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) x86 shadow paging mechanism. This vulnerability occurs when a host page directory entry (PDE) mapping is changed from within the guest, leading to an unexpected role mismatch in shadow paging. This mismatch can cause a use-after-free condition, where the system attempts to access memory that has already been released. Such a condition can lead to system instability, denial of service, potentially the execution of arbitrary code or guest-to-host escape.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
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          "text": "kernel: KVM: x86: Fix shadow paging use-after-free due to unexpected role",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This is an Important flaw in the KVM x86 shadow paging mechanism where an attacker with privileged access inside the guest VM could trigger a use-after-free condition by manipulating page directory entries on the host. This could lead to system instability, denial of service, or potentially arbitrary code execution on the host.\n\nIn Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, nested virtualization for KVM is a Technology Preview feature and the nested parameter defaults to 0 (disabled) for both kvm_intel and kvm_amd.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-53359"
        },
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          "summary": "RHBZ#2497033",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2497033"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53359",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53359"
        },
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          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53359",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53359"
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          "summary": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026070403-CVE-2026-53359-4f57@gregkh/T",
          "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026070403-CVE-2026-53359-4f57@gregkh/T"
        },
        {
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          "summary": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/06/7",
          "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/06/7"
        }
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          "date": "2026-08-20T14:17:32+00:00",
          "details": "For OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 see the following documentation,\nwhich will be updated shortly for this release, for important instructions\non how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata\nupdate:\n\nhttps://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/openshift_container_platform/4.12/html/release_notes\n\nYou may download the oc tool and use it to inspect release image metadata\nfor x86_64 architecture. The image digest may be found at\nhttps://quay.io/repository/openshift-release-dev/ocp-release?tab=tags.\n\n      The sha value for the release is as follows:\n\n      (For x86_64 architecture)\n      The image digest is\nsha256:fc0a3dd609a60dd4ad10fe4badef3058d61a1a33436d33ec4b563d5aaf9f26cc\n\nAll OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 users are advised to upgrade to these\nupdated packages and images when they are available in the appropriate\nrelease channel. To check for available updates, use the OpenShift CLI (oc)\nor web console. Instructions for upgrading a cluster are available at\nhttps://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/openshift_container_platform/4.12/html-single/updating_clusters/index#updating-cluster-within-minor.",
          "product_ids": [
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          ],
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          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54205"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "This vulnerability can be mitigated by disabling nested virtualization. Create a file in `/etc/modprobe.d/` with a descriptive name, such as `cve-2026-53359-mitigation.conf`. In that file, disable nested virtualization for the `kvm_intel` and `kvm_amd` kernel modules:\n```\noptions kvm-intel nested=0\noptions kvm-amd nested=0\n```\n\nUse `lsmod` to determine if either module is already loaded. If so, remove loaded modules with `modprobe -r`. To validate that nested virtualization is disabled, read the files `/sys/module/kvm_intel/parameters/nested` and `/sys/module/kvm_amd/parameters/nested`. If these modules are loaded, those files should read `N` to indicate that the feature is disabled.\n\nIn OpenShift 4, a MachineConfig can be utilized to create a modprobe configuration allowing control of the module on applicable nodes. See the following article for an example.\n\nhttps://access.redhat.com/solutions/6979679",
          "product_ids": [
            "8Base-RHOSE-4.12:rhcos-x86_64-412.86.202608080425-0"
          ]
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      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "8Base-RHOSE-4.12:rhcos-x86_64-412.86.202608080425-0"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "kernel: KVM: x86: Fix shadow paging use-after-free due to unexpected role"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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