Vulnerability-Lookup

RHSA-2024:2550

Vulnerability from csaf_opensuse - Published: 2024-04-30 13:38 - Updated: 2026-10-19 23:27

Summary

Red Hat Security Advisory: buildah bug fix update

Severity

Moderate

Notes

Topic: An update for buildah is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. 'Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.

Details: The buildah package provides a tool for facilitating building OCI container images. Among other things, buildah enables you to: Create a working container, either from scratch or using an image as a starting point; Create an image, either from a working container or using the instructions in a Dockerfile; Build both Docker and OCI images. Bug Fix(es): * TRIAGE CVE-2024-24786 buildah: golang-protobuf: encoding/protojson, internal/encoding/json: infinite loop in protojson.Unmarshal when unmarshaling certain forms of invalid JSON [rhel-9] RHEL9.4 0Day (JIRA:RHEL-28230)

Terms of Use: This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.

CVE-2024-24786

A flaw was found in golang-protobuf. The protojson unmarshaling function can enter an infinite loop when parsing certain invalid JSON inputs, specifically when decoding messages containing Any values or when configured to discard unknown fields. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by submitting specially crafted JSON payloads to cause excessive CPU utilization and hang the application, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).

5.9 (Medium)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')

Affected products

Fixed 21 products

Product	Version	Remediation
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.aarch64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.ppc64le	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.src	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-debuginfo-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.aarch64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-debuginfo-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.ppc64le	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-debuginfo-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-debuginfo-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-debugsource-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.aarch64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-debugsource-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.ppc64le	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-debugsource-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-debugsource-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-tests-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.aarch64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-tests-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.ppc64le	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-tests-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-tests-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-tests-debuginfo-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.aarch64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-tests-debuginfo-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.ppc64le	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-tests-debuginfo-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.s390x	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround
Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.4.0.Z.MAIN.EUS:buildah-tests-debuginfo-2:1.33.7-1.el9_4.x86_64	—	Vendor Fix fix Workaround

Threats

Impact Important

References

10 references

URL	Category
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2550	self
https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classi…	external
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/a…	self
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-24786	self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2268046	external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-24786	external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24786	external
https://go.dev/cl/569356	external
https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/ArQ…	external
https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2024-2611	external

JSON

To clipboard

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          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "google.golang.org/protobuf: golang-protobuf: Denial of Service via infinite loop when unmarshaling invalid JSON"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2024-24786 (GCVE-0-2024-24786)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-05 22:22 – Updated: 2026-09-23 13:51

Title

Infinite loop in JSON unmarshaling in google.golang.org/protobuf

Summary

The protojson.Unmarshal function can enter an infinite loop when unmarshaling certain forms of invalid JSON. This condition can occur when unmarshaling into a message which contains a google.protobuf.Any value, or when the UnmarshalOptions.DiscardUnknown option is set.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-11-07 16:22 UTC

CWE

CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input

Assigner

Go CNA under the Google root

CNA scorecard E 42/100 over 73 records in the last 180 days details

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://go.dev/cl/569356
https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2024-2611
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/08/4
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2024051…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
google.golang.org/protobuf	google.golang.org/protobuf/encoding/protojson	Affected: 0 , < 1.33.0 (semver)
google.golang.org/protobuf	google.golang.org/protobuf/internal/encoding/json	Affected: 0 , < 1.33.0 (semver)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-24786",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-07T16:22:27.828054Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-23T13:51:15.891Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T23:28:12.790Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://go.dev/cl/569356"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2024-2611"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JDMBHAVSDU2FBDZ45U3A2VLSM35OJ2HU/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/08/4"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240517-0002/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://pkg.go.dev",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "google.golang.org/protobuf/encoding/protojson",
          "product": "google.golang.org/protobuf/encoding/protojson",
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "UnmarshalOptions.unmarshal"
            },
            {
              "name": "Unmarshal"
            },
            {
              "name": "UnmarshalOptions.Unmarshal"
            }
          ],
          "vendor": "google.golang.org/protobuf",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.33.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
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          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://pkg.go.dev",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "google.golang.org/protobuf/internal/encoding/json",
          "product": "google.golang.org/protobuf/internal/encoding/json",
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "Decoder.Read"
            },
            {
              "name": "Decoder.Peek"
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          ],
          "vendor": "google.golang.org/protobuf",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
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          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The protojson.Unmarshal function can enter an infinite loop when unmarshaling certain forms of invalid JSON. This condition can occur when unmarshaling into a message which contains a google.protobuf.Any value, or when the UnmarshalOptions.DiscardUnknown option is set."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input",
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      "providerMetadata": {
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      },
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      "title": "Infinite loop in JSON unmarshaling in google.golang.org/protobuf"
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "Go",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-24786",
    "datePublished": "2024-03-05T22:22:35.299Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-01-30T16:05:14.757Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-23T13:51:15.891Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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