PYSEC-2026-3417

Vulnerability from pysec - Published: 2026-07-13 14:36 - Updated: 2026-07-13 16:07
VLAI
Details

Applications using Werkzeug to parse multipart/form-data requests are vulnerable to resource exhaustion. A specially crafted form body can bypass the Request.max_form_memory_size setting.

The Request.max_content_length setting, as well as resource limits provided by deployment software and platforms, are also available to limit the resources used during a request. This vulnerability does not affect those settings. All three types of limits should be considered and set appropriately when deploying an application.

Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Impacted products
Name purl
werkzeug pkg:pypi/werkzeug
Aliases
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "werkzeug",
        "purl": "pkg:pypi/werkzeug"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.0.0rc1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.0.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.0.0",
        "2.0.0rc1",
        "2.0.0rc2",
        "2.0.0rc3",
        "2.0.0rc4",
        "2.0.0rc5",
        "2.0.1",
        "2.0.2",
        "2.0.3",
        "2.1.0",
        "2.1.1",
        "2.1.2",
        "2.2.0",
        "2.2.0a1",
        "2.2.1",
        "2.2.2",
        "2.2.3",
        "2.3.0",
        "2.3.1",
        "2.3.2",
        "2.3.3",
        "2.3.4",
        "2.3.5",
        "2.3.6",
        "2.3.7",
        "2.3.8",
        "3.0.0",
        "3.0.1",
        "3.0.2",
        "3.0.3",
        "3.0.4",
        "3.0.5"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-49767",
    "GHSA-q34m-jh98-gwm2"
  ],
  "details": "Applications using Werkzeug to parse `multipart/form-data` requests are vulnerable to resource exhaustion. A specially crafted form body can bypass the `Request.max_form_memory_size` setting.\n\n\nThe `Request.max_content_length` setting, as well as resource limits provided by deployment software and platforms, are also available to limit the resources used during a request. This vulnerability does not affect those settings. All three types of limits should be considered and set appropriately when deploying an application.",
  "id": "PYSEC-2026-3417",
  "modified": "2026-07-13T16:07:32.296477Z",
  "published": "2026-07-13T14:36:32.817473Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/security/advisories/GHSA-q34m-jh98-gwm2"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49767"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pallets/quart/commit/5e78c4169b8eb66b91ead3e62d44721b9e1644ee"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pallets/quart/commit/abb04a512496206de279225340ed022852fbf51f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/commit/50cfeebcb0727e18cc52ffbeb125f4a66551179b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/commit/cbb446fdcada7685fce936ded01b76c08dbd6eb5"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/releases/tag/3.0.6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250103-0007"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://pypi.org/project/werkzeug"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q34m-jh98-gwm2"
    }
  ],
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Werkzeug possible resource exhaustion when parsing file data in forms"
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.