HBSA-2025-0001

Vulnerability from csaf_harmaninternational - Published: 2025-12-10 07:00 - Updated: 2025-12-10 07:00
Summary
BLE GATT Service Vulnerability in JBL Headphones
Notes
Summary: Due to improper BLE security configurations and lack of authentication on the GATT server of JBL LIVE PRO 2 TWS and JBL TUNE FLEX Headphones, unauthenticated users can read and write device control commands through the mobile app service.
Impact: The vulnerabilities in headphones allow attackers to control settings, eavesdrop on data exchanges, and tamper with the device by sending altered firmware updates, potentially leading to unauthorized code execution or rendering the device unusable.
Mitigation: There is no known mitigation at this moment.
Remediation: There is no known remediation at this moment.
CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
JBL LIVE PRO 2 TWS
JBL
500363881150500363880540500363881220500363880610500363880470500363880920500363880850500363880780500363926170500363881080500363880230500363926310500363881390500363880300500363926240500363926486925281997105692528199702012001300014516925281997044692528199711269252819970516925281997037692528199708269252819970751200130006340692528199706869252819970446925281997099692528199701369252819971296925281997020692528199701349689292149694968929214952496892921496949689292149384968929214945 —
No Fix Planned
JBL TUNE FLEX
JBL
050036390026050036390361050036390323050036390019500363937440500363900020500363903300500363937370500363903920500363970180500363903470500363900330500363903780500363903850500363900400500363903540500363970250500363937200500363900570500363970016925281930591692528193425469252819336396925281957994692528195794969252819305846925281929298692528193461212001300032576925281934285120013000325769252819346296925281930607692528193426169252819342786925281958007692528193104869252819342471200130003264120013000324069252819312391200130003240496892921723649689292172434968929217250 —
No Fix Planned

{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "organization": "CERT@VDE",
        "summary": "coordinating",
        "urls": [
          "https://certvde.com"
        ]
      },
      {
        "names": [
          "Mattar Bernhard"
        ],
        "organization": "Hummus Sec",
        "summary": "reporting"
      }
    ],
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-GB",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Due to improper BLE security configurations and lack of authentication on the GATT server of JBL LIVE PRO 2 TWS and JBL TUNE FLEX Headphones, unauthenticated users can read and write device control commands through the mobile app service.",
        "title": "Summary"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "The vulnerabilities in headphones allow attackers to control settings, eavesdrop on data exchanges, and tamper with the device by sending altered firmware updates, potentially leading to unauthorized code execution or rendering the device unusable.",
        "title": "Impact"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "There is no known mitigation at this moment.",
        "title": "Mitigation"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "There is no known remediation at this moment.",
        "title": "Remediation"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "productsecurity@harman.com",
      "name": "Harman International",
      "namespace": "https://www.harman.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "CERT@VDE Security Advisories for Harman",
        "url": "https://certvde.com/en/advisories/vendor/harmann/"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "HBSA-2025-0001: BLE GATT Service Vulnerability in JBL Headphones - HTML",
        "url": "https://certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2024-076"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "HBSA-2025-0001: BLE GATT Service Vulnerability in JBL Headphones - CSAF",
        "url": "https://harman.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/hbsa-2025-0001.json"
      }
    ],
    "title": "BLE GATT Service Vulnerability in JBL Headphones",
    "tracking": {
      "aliases": [
        "VDE-2024-076"
      ],
      "current_release_date": "2025-12-10T07:00:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-12-08T13:40:27.413Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "Secvisogram",
          "version": "2.5.41"
        }
      },
      "id": "HBSA-2025-0001",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-12-10T07:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-12-10T07:00:00.000Z",
          "number": "1.0.0",
          "summary": "Initial version"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1.0.0"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "LIVE PRO 2 TWS",
            "product": {
              "name": "JBL LIVE PRO 2 TWS",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-0001",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "skus": [
                  "50036388115",
                  "050036388054",
                  "050036388122",
                  "050036388061",
                  "050036388047",
                  "050036388092",
                  "050036388085",
                  "050036388078",
                  "050036392617",
                  "050036388108",
                  "050036388023",
                  "050036392631",
                  "050036388139",
                  "050036388030",
                  "050036392624",
                  "050036392648",
                  "6925281997105",
                  "6925281997020",
                  "1200130001451",
                  "6925281997044",
                  "6925281997112",
                  "6925281997051",
                  "6925281997037",
                  "6925281997082",
                  "6925281997075",
                  "1200130006340",
                  "6925281997068",
                  "6925281997044",
                  "6925281997099",
                  "6925281997013",
                  "6925281997129",
                  "6925281997020",
                  "6925281997013",
                  "4968929214969",
                  "4968929214952",
                  "4968929214969",
                  "4968929214938",
                  "4968929214945"
                ]
              }
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "TUNE FLEX",
            "product": {
              "name": "JBL TUNE FLEX",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-0002",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "skus": [
                  "050036390026",
                  "050036390361",
                  "050036390323",
                  "050036390019",
                  "50036393744",
                  "050036390002",
                  "050036390330",
                  "050036393737",
                  "050036390392",
                  "050036397018",
                  "050036390347",
                  "050036390033",
                  "050036390378",
                  "050036390385",
                  "050036390040",
                  "050036390354",
                  "050036397025",
                  "050036393720",
                  "050036390057",
                  "050036397001",
                  "6925281930591",
                  "6925281934254",
                  "6925281933639",
                  "6925281957994",
                  "6925281957949",
                  "6925281930584",
                  "6925281929298",
                  "6925281934612",
                  "1200130003257",
                  "6925281934285",
                  "1200130003257",
                  "6925281934629",
                  "6925281930607",
                  "6925281934261",
                  "6925281934278",
                  "6925281958007",
                  "6925281931048",
                  "6925281934247",
                  "1200130003264",
                  "1200130003240",
                  "6925281931239",
                  "1200130003240",
                  "4968929217236",
                  "4968929217243",
                  "4968929217250"
                ]
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "JBL"
      }
    ],
    "product_groups": [
      {
        "group_id": "CSAFGID-0001",
        "product_ids": [
          "CSAFPID-0001",
          "CSAFPID-0002"
        ],
        "summary": "Affected products."
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "acknowledgments": [
        {
          "names": [
            "Mattar Bernhard"
          ],
          "organization": "Hummus Sec",
          "summary": "reporting"
        }
      ],
      "cve": "CVE-2024-2104",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-306",
        "name": "Missing Authentication for Critical Function"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2023-08-10T10:00:00.000Z",
      "notes": [
        {
          "audience": "all",
          "category": "general",
          "text": "Due to improper BLE security configurations on the device\u0027s GATT server, an adjacent unauthenticated attacker can read and write device control commands through the mobile app service wich could render the device unusable. ",
          "title": "Description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001",
          "CSAFPID-0002"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2024-03-01T11:00:00.000Z",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "no_fix_planned",
          "date": "2025-07-01T10:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "No fix available",
          "group_ids": [
            "CSAFGID-0001"
          ],
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalScore": 8.8,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 8.8,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "JBL: Improper BLE security configurations and lack of authentication on the device\u0027s GATT server"
    }
  ]
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.