Vulnerability-Lookup

GSD-2023-46132

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:20

Details

Hyperledger Fabric is an open source permissioned distributed ledger framework. Combining two molecules to one another, called "cross-linking" results in a molecule with a chemical formula that is composed of all atoms of the original two molecules. In Fabric, one can take a block of transactions and cross-link the transactions in a way that alters the way the peers parse the transactions. If a first peer receives a block B and a second peer receives a block identical to B but with the transactions being cross-linked, the second peer will parse transactions in a different way and thus its world state will deviate from the first peer. Orderers or peers cannot detect that a block has its transactions cross-linked, because there is a vulnerability in the way Fabric hashes the transactions of blocks. It simply and naively concatenates them, which is insecure and lets an adversary craft a "cross-linked block" (block with cross-linked transactions) which alters the way peers process transactions. For example, it is possible to select a transaction and manipulate a peer to completely avoid processing it, without changing the computed hash of the block. Additional validations have been added in v2.2.14 and v2.5.5 to detect potential cross-linking issues before processing blocks. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Aliases

CVE-2023-46132

Aliases

CVE-2023-46132

JSON

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{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2023-46132",
    "id": "GSD-2023-46132"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
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      "id": "GSD-2023-46132",
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          }
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            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
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      },
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        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
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}

CVE-2023-46132 (GCVE-0-2023-46132)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-14 20:23 – Updated: 2024-08-29 20:19

Title

Crosslinking transaction attack in hyperledger/fabric

Summary

Severity

7.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-08-29 20:19 UTC

CWE

CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7926 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://github.com/hyperledger/fabric/security/ad…	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
hyperledger	fabric	Affected: >= 1.0.0, < 2.2.14 Affected: >= 2.3.0, < 2.5.5

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T20:37:39.905Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/hyperledger/fabric/security/advisories/GHSA-v9w2-543f-h69m",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/hyperledger/fabric/security/advisories/GHSA-v9w2-543f-h69m"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-46132",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-08-29T20:19:34.464828Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
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              "type": "ssvc"
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        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-29T20:19:53.164Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "fabric",
          "vendor": "hyperledger",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 1.0.0, \u003c 2.2.14"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2.3.0, \u003c 2.5.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
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        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
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        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-v9w2-543f-h69m",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Crosslinking transaction attack in hyperledger/fabric"
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "datePublished": "2023-11-14T20:23:15.643Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-10-16T17:51:35.573Z",
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    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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