Vulnerability-Lookup

GSD-2023-28976

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:20

Details

An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the packet forwarding engine (pfe) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). If specific traffic is received on MX Series and its rate exceeds the respective DDoS protection limit the ingress PFE will crash and restart. Continued receipt of this traffic will create a sustained DoS condition. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series: All versions prior to 19.1R3-S10; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S7; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S8; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S11; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S5; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S6; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S5; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S4; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2.

Aliases

CVE-2023-28976

Aliases

CVE-2023-28976

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2023-28976",
    "id": "GSD-2023-28976"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2023-28976"
      ],
      "details": "An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the packet forwarding engine (pfe) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). If specific traffic is received on MX Series and its rate exceeds the respective DDoS protection limit the ingress PFE will crash and restart. Continued receipt of this traffic will create a sustained DoS condition. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series: All versions prior to 19.1R3-S10; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S7; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S8; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S11; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S5; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S6; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S5; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S4; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2.",
      "id": "GSD-2023-28976",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:20:48.050691Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
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        "ASSIGNER": "sirt@juniper.net",
        "DATE_PUBLIC": "2023-04-12T16:00:00.000Z",
        "ID": "CVE-2023-28976",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Junos OS: MX Series: If a specific traffic rate goes above the DDoS threshold it will lead to an FPC crash"
      },
      "affects": {
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            {
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                    "version": {
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                          "platform": "MX Series",
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
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      "description": {
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          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the packet forwarding engine (pfe) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). If specific traffic is received on MX Series and its rate exceeds the respective DDoS protection limit the ingress PFE will crash and restart. Continued receipt of this traffic will create a sustained DoS condition. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series: All versions prior to 19.1R3-S10; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S7; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S8; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S11; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S5; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S6; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S5; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S4; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2."
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          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
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                "value": "CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions"
              }
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              {
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                "value": "Denial of Service (DoS)"
              }
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            "name": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70601",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70601"
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          "value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 19.4R3-S11, 20.2R3-S5, 20.4R3-S6, 21.1R3-S5, 21.2R3-S4, 21.3R3, 21.4R3, 22.1R2, 22.2R1, and all subsequent releases."
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        "discovery": "USER"
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          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
        }
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              "value": "An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the packet forwarding engine (pfe) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). If specific traffic is received on MX Series and its rate exceeds the respective DDoS protection limit the ingress PFE will crash and restart. Continued receipt of this traffic will create a sustained DoS condition. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series: All versions prior to 19.1R3-S10; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S7; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S8; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S11; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S5; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S6; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S5; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S4; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2."
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          "problemtype_data": [
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              "description": [
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                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-754"
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          "reference_data": [
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              "name": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70601",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Vendor Advisory"
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      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 3.6
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      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2023-05-02T19:45Z",
      "publishedDate": "2023-04-17T22:15Z"
    }
  }
}

CVE-2023-28976 (GCVE-0-2023-28976)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-17 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-05 21:42

Title

Junos OS: MX Series: If a specific traffic rate goes above the DDoS threshold it will lead to an FPC crash

Summary

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-02-05 21:42 UTC

CWE

CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Denial of Service (DoS)

Assigner

juniper CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 85/100 over 22 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70601

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Juniper Networks	Junos OS	Affected: unspecified , < 19.1R3-S10 (custom) Affected: 19.2 , < 19.2R3-S7 (custom) Affected: 19.3 , < 19.3R3-S8 (custom) Affected: 19.4 , < 19.4R3-S11 (custom) Affected: 20.2 , < 20.2R3-S5 (custom) Affected: 20.4 , < 20.4R3-S6 (custom) Affected: 21.1 , < 21.1R3-S5 (custom) Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R3-S4 (custom) Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R3 (custom) Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3 (custom) Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R2 (custom)

Date Public

2023-04-12 00:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
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          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-28976",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-05T21:42:21.348421Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
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          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-05T21:42:26.215Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "platforms": [
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          ],
          "product": "Junos OS",
          "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
          "versions": [
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            {
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            {
              "lessThan": "19.3R3-S8",
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              "version": "19.3",
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            },
            {
              "lessThan": "19.4R3-S11",
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      ],
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              "description": "CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
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          ]
        },
        {
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            {
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        "orgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
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          "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA70601"
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      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 19.4R3-S11, 20.2R3-S5, 20.4R3-S6, 21.1R3-S5, 21.2R3-S4, 21.3R3, 21.4R3, 22.1R2, 22.2R1, and all subsequent releases."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "JSA70601",
        "defect": [
          "1647532"
        ],
        "discovery": "USER"
      },
      "title": "Junos OS: MX Series: If a specific traffic rate goes above the DDoS threshold it will lead to an FPC crash",
      "workarounds": [
        {
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          "value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "juniper",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-28976",
    "datePublished": "2023-04-17T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-03-29T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-05T21:42:26.215Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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