Vulnerability-Lookup

GSD-2022-39298

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:19

Details

MelisFront is the engine that displays website hosted on Melis Platform. It deals with showing pages, plugins, URL rewritting, search optimization and SEO, etc. Attackers can deserialize arbitrary data on affected versions of `melisplatform/melis-front`, and ultimately leads to the execution of arbitrary PHP code on the system. Conducting this attack does not require authentication. Users should immediately upgrade to `melisplatform/melis-front` >= 5.0.1. This issue was addressed by restricting allowed classes when deserializing user-controlled data.

Aliases

CVE-2022-39298

Aliases

CVE-2022-39298

JSON

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{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-39298",
    "description": "MelisFront is the engine that displays website hosted on Melis Platform. It deals with showing pages, plugins, URL rewritting, search optimization and SEO, etc. Attackers can deserialize arbitrary data on affected versions of `melisplatform/melis-front`, and ultimately leads to the execution of arbitrary PHP code on the system. Conducting this attack does not require authentication. Users should immediately upgrade to `melisplatform/melis-front` \u003e= 5.0.1. This issue was addressed by restricting allowed classes when deserializing user-controlled data.",
    "id": "GSD-2022-39298"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-39298"
      ],
      "details": "MelisFront is the engine that displays website hosted on Melis Platform. It deals with showing pages, plugins, URL rewritting, search optimization and SEO, etc. Attackers can deserialize arbitrary data on affected versions of `melisplatform/melis-front`, and ultimately leads to the execution of arbitrary PHP code on the system. Conducting this attack does not require authentication. Users should immediately upgrade to `melisplatform/melis-front` \u003e= 5.0.1. This issue was addressed by restricting allowed classes when deserializing user-controlled data.",
      "id": "GSD-2022-39298",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:20.888612Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2022-39298",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Deserialization of untrusted data in MelisFront"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "melis-front",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "\u003c= 5.0.0"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
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                ]
              },
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            }
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      "description": {
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          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 7.7,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
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          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/security/advisories/GHSA-h479-2mv4-5c26",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/security/advisories/GHSA-h479-2mv4-5c26"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/commit/89ae612d5f1f7aa2fb621ee8de27dffe1feb851e",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/commit/89ae612d5f1f7aa2fb621ee8de27dffe1feb851e"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-h479-2mv4-5c26",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      }
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003c5.0.1",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 5.0.1",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-502",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-10-13",
          "description": "MelisFront is the engine that displays website hosted on Melis Platform. It deals with showing pages, plugins, URL rewritting, search optimization and SEO, etc. Attackers can deserialize arbitrary data on affected versions of `melisplatform/melis-front`, and ultimately leads to the execution of arbitrary PHP code on the system. Conducting this attack does not require authentication. Users should immediately upgrade to `melisplatform/melis-front` \u003e= 5.0.1. This issue was addressed by restricting allowed classes when deserializing user-controlled data.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "5.0.1"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2022-39298",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2022-39298",
            "GHSA-h479-2mv4-5c26"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 5.0.1",
          "package_slug": "packagist/melisplatform/melis-cms",
          "pubdate": "2022-10-12",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 5.0.1 or above.",
          "title": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39298",
            "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/commit/89ae612d5f1f7aa2fb621ee8de27dffe1feb851e",
            "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/security/advisories/GHSA-h479-2mv4-5c26"
          ],
          "uuid": "c3f3e500-836f-4537-bb30-2f0238507ee5"
        },
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003c5.0.1",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 5.0.1",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-78",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-10-11",
          "description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027) in melisplatform/melis-front.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "5.0.1"
          ],
          "identifier": "GMS-2022-5288",
          "identifiers": [
            "GHSA-h479-2mv4-5c26",
            "GMS-2022-5288",
            "CVE-2022-39298"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 5.0.1",
          "package_slug": "packagist/melisplatform/melis-front",
          "pubdate": "2022-10-11",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 5.0.1 or above.",
          "title": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
          "urls": [
            "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/security/advisories/GHSA-h479-2mv4-5c26",
            "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/commit/89ae612d5f1f7aa2fb621ee8de27dffe1feb851e",
            "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-h479-2mv4-5c26"
          ],
          "uuid": "05ffb140-4739-4cf6-9142-b65049dbc01d"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:melistechnology:meliscms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "5.0.1",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-39298"
        },
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        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "MelisFront is the engine that displays website hosted on Melis Platform. It deals with showing pages, plugins, URL rewritting, search optimization and SEO, etc. Attackers can deserialize arbitrary data on affected versions of `melisplatform/melis-front`, and ultimately leads to the execution of arbitrary PHP code on the system. Conducting this attack does not require authentication. Users should immediately upgrade to `melisplatform/melis-front` \u003e= 5.0.1. This issue was addressed by restricting allowed classes when deserializing user-controlled data."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-502"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/commit/89ae612d5f1f7aa2fb621ee8de27dffe1feb851e",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Patch",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/commit/89ae612d5f1f7aa2fb621ee8de27dffe1feb851e"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/security/advisories/GHSA-h479-2mv4-5c26",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/security/advisories/GHSA-h479-2mv4-5c26"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-10-13T17:34Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-10-12T23:15Z"
    }
  }
}

CVE-2022-39298 (GCVE-0-2022-39298)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-12 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-23 16:51

Title

Deserialization of untrusted data in MelisFront

Summary

Severity

7.7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-23 15:48 UTC

CWE

CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7637 records in the last 180 days details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/secu…
https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/comm…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
melisplatform	melis-front	Affected: <= 5.0.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:00:44.011Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/security/advisories/GHSA-h479-2mv4-5c26"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/commit/89ae612d5f1f7aa2fb621ee8de27dffe1feb851e"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-39298",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-23T15:48:09.191862Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T16:51:14.720Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "melis-front",
          "vendor": "melisplatform",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c= 5.0.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "MelisFront is the engine that displays website hosted on Melis Platform. It deals with showing pages, plugins, URL rewritting, search optimization and SEO, etc. Attackers can deserialize arbitrary data on affected versions of `melisplatform/melis-front`, and ultimately leads to the execution of arbitrary PHP code on the system. Conducting this attack does not require authentication. Users should immediately upgrade to `melisplatform/melis-front` \u003e= 5.0.1. This issue was addressed by restricting allowed classes when deserializing user-controlled data."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-502",
              "description": "CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-10-12T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/security/advisories/GHSA-h479-2mv4-5c26"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/melisplatform/melis-front/commit/89ae612d5f1f7aa2fb621ee8de27dffe1feb851e"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-h479-2mv4-5c26",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Deserialization of untrusted data in MelisFront"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-39298",
    "datePublished": "2022-10-12T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-09-02T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T16:51:14.720Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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