GSD-2018-14779

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:22
Details
A buffer overflow issue was discovered in the Yubico-Piv 1.5.0 smartcard driver. The file lib/ykpiv.c contains the following code in the function `ykpiv_transfer_data()`: {% highlight c %} if(*out_len + recv_len - 2 > max_out) { fprintf(stderr, "Output buffer to small, wanted to write %lu, max was %lu.", *out_len + recv_len - 2, max_out); } if(out_data) { memcpy(out_data, data, recv_len - 2); out_data += recv_len - 2; *out_len += recv_len - 2; } {% endhighlight %} -- it is clearly checked whether the buffer is big enough to hold the data copied using `memcpy()`, but no error handling happens to avoid the `memcpy()` in such cases. This code path can be triggered with malicious data coming from a smartcard.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2018-14779",
    "description": "A buffer overflow issue was discovered in the Yubico-Piv 1.5.0 smartcard driver. The file lib/ykpiv.c contains the following code in the function `ykpiv_transfer_data()`: {% highlight c %} if(*out_len + recv_len - 2 \u003e max_out) { fprintf(stderr, \"Output buffer to small, wanted to write %lu, max was %lu.\", *out_len + recv_len - 2, max_out); } if(out_data) { memcpy(out_data, data, recv_len - 2); out_data += recv_len - 2; *out_len += recv_len - 2; } {% endhighlight %} -- it is clearly checked whether the buffer is big enough to hold the data copied using `memcpy()`, but no error handling happens to avoid the `memcpy()` in such cases. This code path can be triggered with malicious data coming from a smartcard.",
    "id": "GSD-2018-14779",
    "references": [
      "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-14779.html",
      "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-14779"
    ]
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2018-14779"
      ],
      "details": "A buffer overflow issue was discovered in the Yubico-Piv 1.5.0 smartcard driver. The file lib/ykpiv.c contains the following code in the function `ykpiv_transfer_data()`: {% highlight c %} if(*out_len + recv_len - 2 \u003e max_out) { fprintf(stderr, \"Output buffer to small, wanted to write %lu, max was %lu.\", *out_len + recv_len - 2, max_out); } if(out_data) { memcpy(out_data, data, recv_len - 2); out_data += recv_len - 2; *out_len += recv_len - 2; } {% endhighlight %} -- it is clearly checked whether the buffer is big enough to hold the data copied using `memcpy()`, but no error handling happens to avoid the `memcpy()` in such cases. This code path can be triggered with malicious data coming from a smartcard.",
      "id": "GSD-2018-14779",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:22:38.263106Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2018-14779",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "n/a",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "n/a"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "A buffer overflow issue was discovered in the Yubico-Piv 1.5.0 smartcard driver. The file lib/ykpiv.c contains the following code in the function `ykpiv_transfer_data()`: {% highlight c %} if(*out_len + recv_len - 2 \u003e max_out) { fprintf(stderr, \"Output buffer to small, wanted to write %lu, max was %lu.\", *out_len + recv_len - 2, max_out); } if(out_data) { memcpy(out_data, data, recv_len - 2); out_data += recv_len - 2; *out_len += recv_len - 2; } {% endhighlight %} -- it is clearly checked whether the buffer is big enough to hold the data copied using `memcpy()`, but no error handling happens to avoid the `memcpy()` in such cases. This code path can be triggered with malicious data coming from a smartcard."
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
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                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "n/a"
              }
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      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://www.yubico.com/support/security-advisories/ysa-2018-03/",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://www.yubico.com/support/security-advisories/ysa-2018-03/"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://www.x41-dsec.de/lab/advisories/x41-2018-001-Yubico-Piv/",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://www.x41-dsec.de/lab/advisories/x41-2018-001-Yubico-Piv/"
          },
          {
            "name": "[oss-security] 20180814 X41 D-Sec GmbH Security Advisory X41-2018-001: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Yubico Piv",
            "refsource": "MLIST",
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/08/14/2"
          },
          {
            "name": "USN-4276-1",
            "refsource": "UBUNTU",
            "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4276-1/"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:yubico:piv_tool:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "1.6.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:yubico:smart_card_minidriver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndIncluding": "3.7.3.160",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:yubico:piv_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "1.4.2",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:yubico:piv_manager:1.4.2g:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:yubico:piv_manager:1.4.2f:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
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              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:yubico:piv_manager:1.4.2d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
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              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:yubico:piv_manager:1.4.2b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
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              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:yubico:piv_manager:1.4.2e:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:yubico:piv_manager:1.4.2c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:yubico:piv_manager:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2018-14779"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A buffer overflow issue was discovered in the Yubico-Piv 1.5.0 smartcard driver. The file lib/ykpiv.c contains the following code in the function `ykpiv_transfer_data()`: {% highlight c %} if(*out_len + recv_len - 2 \u003e max_out) { fprintf(stderr, \"Output buffer to small, wanted to write %lu, max was %lu.\", *out_len + recv_len - 2, max_out); } if(out_data) { memcpy(out_data, data, recv_len - 2); out_data += recv_len - 2; *out_len += recv_len - 2; } {% endhighlight %} -- it is clearly checked whether the buffer is big enough to hold the data copied using `memcpy()`, but no error handling happens to avoid the `memcpy()` in such cases. This code path can be triggered with malicious data coming from a smartcard."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-119"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-787"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.yubico.com/support/security-advisories/ysa-2018-03/",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.yubico.com/support/security-advisories/ysa-2018-03/"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.x41-dsec.de/lab/advisories/x41-2018-001-Yubico-Piv/",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.x41-dsec.de/lab/advisories/x41-2018-001-Yubico-Piv/"
            },
            {
              "name": "[oss-security] 20180814 X41 D-Sec GmbH Security Advisory X41-2018-001: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Yubico Piv",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "tags": [
                "Mailing List",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/08/14/2"
            },
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              "name": "USN-4276-1",
              "refsource": "UBUNTU",
              "tags": [],
              "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4276-1/"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "LOCAL",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 10.0,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "HIGH",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 0.9,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2020-02-25T04:15Z",
      "publishedDate": "2018-08-15T18:29Z"
    }
  }
}



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