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GSD-2018-12551

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:22
Details
When Eclipse Mosquitto version 1.0 to 1.5.5 (inclusive) is configured to use a password file for authentication, any malformed data in the password file will be treated as valid. This typically means that the malformed data becomes a username and no password. If this occurs, clients can circumvent authentication and get access to the broker by using the malformed username. In particular, a blank line will be treated as a valid empty username. Other security measures are unaffected. Users who have only used the mosquitto_passwd utility to create and modify their password files are unaffected by this vulnerability.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2018-12551",
    "description": "When Eclipse Mosquitto version 1.0 to 1.5.5 (inclusive) is configured to use a password file for authentication, any malformed data in the password file will be treated as valid. This typically means that the malformed data becomes a username and no password. If this occurs, clients can circumvent authentication and get access to the broker by using the malformed username. In particular, a blank line will be treated as a valid empty username. Other security measures are unaffected. Users who have only used the mosquitto_passwd utility to create and modify their password files are unaffected by this vulnerability.",
    "id": "GSD-2018-12551",
    "references": [
      "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-12551.html",
      "https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4388"
    ]
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2018-12551"
      ],
      "details": "When Eclipse Mosquitto version 1.0 to 1.5.5 (inclusive) is configured to use a password file for authentication, any malformed data in the password file will be treated as valid. This typically means that the malformed data becomes a username and no password. If this occurs, clients can circumvent authentication and get access to the broker by using the malformed username. In particular, a blank line will be treated as a valid empty username. Other security measures are unaffected. Users who have only used the mosquitto_passwd utility to create and modify their password files are unaffected by this vulnerability.",
      "id": "GSD-2018-12551",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:22:30.358243Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security@eclipse.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2018-12551",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Eclipse Mosquitto",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003e=",
                          "version_value": "1.0"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                          "version_value": "1.5.5"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "The Eclipse Foundation"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
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            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "When Eclipse Mosquitto version 1.0 to 1.5.5 (inclusive) is configured to use a password file for authentication, any malformed data in the password file will be treated as valid. This typically means that the malformed data becomes a username and no password. If this occurs, clients can circumvent authentication and get access to the broker by using the malformed username. In particular, a blank line will be treated as a valid empty username. Other security measures are unaffected. Users who have only used the mosquitto_passwd utility to create and modify their password files are unaffected by this vulnerability."
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-703: Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=543401",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=543401"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20191026 [SECURITY] [DLA 1972-1] mosquitto security update",
            "refsource": "MLIST",
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00035.html"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:mosquitto:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndIncluding": "1.5.5",
                "versionStartIncluding": "1.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
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          "ASSIGNER": "security@eclipse.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2018-12551"
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        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "When Eclipse Mosquitto version 1.0 to 1.5.5 (inclusive) is configured to use a password file for authentication, any malformed data in the password file will be treated as valid. This typically means that the malformed data becomes a username and no password. If this occurs, clients can circumvent authentication and get access to the broker by using the malformed username. In particular, a blank line will be treated as a valid empty username. Other security measures are unaffected. Users who have only used the mosquitto_passwd utility to create and modify their password files are unaffected by this vulnerability."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-287"
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        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=543401",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Exploit",
                "Issue Tracking",
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=543401"
            },
            {
              "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20191026 [SECURITY] [DLA 1972-1] mosquitto security update",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "tags": [],
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00035.html"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
          "impactScore": 6.4,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "MEDIUM",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2019-10-09T23:34Z",
      "publishedDate": "2019-03-27T18:29Z"
    }
  }
}



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