Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-XPR9-PCWR-H574

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-01 15:30 – Updated: 2026-05-03 09:33

Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: xilinx: axienet: Fix BQL accounting for multi-BD TX packets

When a TX packet spans multiple buffer descriptors (scatter-gather), axienet_free_tx_chain sums the per-BD actual length from descriptor status into a caller-provided accumulator. That sum is reset on each NAPI poll. If the BDs for a single packet complete across different polls, the earlier bytes are lost and never credited to BQL. This causes BQL to think bytes are permanently in-flight, eventually stalling the TX queue.

The SKB pointer is stored only on the last BD of a packet. When that BD completes, use skb->len for the byte count instead of summing per-BD status lengths. This matches netdev_sent_queue(), which debits skb->len, and naturally survives across polls because no partial packet contributes to the accumulator.

Severity ?

7.5 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-43031"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-01T15:16:47Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: xilinx: axienet: Fix BQL accounting for multi-BD TX packets\n\nWhen a TX packet spans multiple buffer descriptors (scatter-gather),\naxienet_free_tx_chain sums the per-BD actual length from descriptor\nstatus into a caller-provided accumulator. That sum is reset on each\nNAPI poll. If the BDs for a single packet complete across different\npolls, the earlier bytes are lost and never credited to BQL. This\ncauses BQL to think bytes are permanently in-flight, eventually\nstalling the TX queue.\n\nThe SKB pointer is stored only on the last BD of a packet. When that\nBD completes, use skb-\u003elen for the byte count instead of summing\nper-BD status lengths. This matches netdev_sent_queue(), which debits\nskb-\u003elen, and naturally survives across polls because no partial\npacket contributes to the accumulator.",
  "id": "GHSA-xpr9-pcwr-h574",
  "modified": "2026-05-03T09:33:10Z",
  "published": "2026-05-01T15:30:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43031"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a0323a913109b52bfc9f5ea7b92a1b249e07d3e"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c3a6b9020c01fde7b22e8550105de0b59904f61"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1978d03e86785872871bff9c2623174b10740de"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2026-43031 (GCVE-0-2026-43031)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-01 14:15 – Updated: 2026-05-11 22:16

Title

net: xilinx: axienet: Fix BQL accounting for multi-BD TX packets

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: xilinx: axienet: Fix BQL accounting for multi-BD TX packets When a TX packet spans multiple buffer descriptors (scatter-gather), axienet_free_tx_chain sums the per-BD actual length from descriptor status into a caller-provided accumulator. That sum is reset on each NAPI poll. If the BDs for a single packet complete across different polls, the earlier bytes are lost and never credited to BQL. This causes BQL to think bytes are permanently in-flight, eventually stalling the TX queue. The SKB pointer is stored only on the last BD of a packet. When that BD completes, use skb->len for the byte count instead of summing per-BD status lengths. This matches netdev_sent_queue(), which debits skb->len, and naturally survives across polls because no partial packet contributes to the accumulator.

Severity ?

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Assigner

Linux

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a0323a913109b52b…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c3a6b9020c01fde7…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1978d03e86785872…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: c900e49d58eb32b192b6d200ace4ae3ab89779d4 , < 2a0323a913109b52bfc9f5ea7b92a1b249e07d3e (git) Affected: c900e49d58eb32b192b6d200ace4ae3ab89779d4 , < 3c3a6b9020c01fde7b22e8550105de0b59904f61 (git) Affected: c900e49d58eb32b192b6d200ace4ae3ab89779d4 , < d1978d03e86785872871bff9c2623174b10740de (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 6.15 Unaffected: 0 , < 6.15 (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.22 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.19.12 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_main.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2a0323a913109b52bfc9f5ea7b92a1b249e07d3e",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c900e49d58eb32b192b6d200ace4ae3ab89779d4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3c3a6b9020c01fde7b22e8550105de0b59904f61",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c900e49d58eb32b192b6d200ace4ae3ab89779d4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d1978d03e86785872871bff9c2623174b10740de",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c900e49d58eb32b192b6d200ace4ae3ab89779d4",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_axienet_main.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.15"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.15",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.22",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.12",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.12",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: xilinx: axienet: Fix BQL accounting for multi-BD TX packets\n\nWhen a TX packet spans multiple buffer descriptors (scatter-gather),\naxienet_free_tx_chain sums the per-BD actual length from descriptor\nstatus into a caller-provided accumulator. That sum is reset on each\nNAPI poll. If the BDs for a single packet complete across different\npolls, the earlier bytes are lost and never credited to BQL. This\ncauses BQL to think bytes are permanently in-flight, eventually\nstalling the TX queue.\n\nThe SKB pointer is stored only on the last BD of a packet. When that\nBD completes, use skb-\u003elen for the byte count instead of summing\nper-BD status lengths. This matches netdev_sent_queue(), which debits\nskb-\u003elen, and naturally survives across polls because no partial\npacket contributes to the accumulator."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:16:22.747Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a0323a913109b52bfc9f5ea7b92a1b249e07d3e"
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        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c3a6b9020c01fde7b22e8550105de0b59904f61"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1978d03e86785872871bff9c2623174b10740de"
        }
      ],
      "title": "net: xilinx: axienet: Fix BQL accounting for multi-BD TX packets",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-43031",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-01T14:15:31.256Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:55.977Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:16:22.747Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-XPR9-PCWR-H574

CVE-2026-43031 (GCVE-0-2026-43031)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature