Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-WPPF-GQJ5-FC4F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-05 18:31 – Updated: 2025-03-05 19:30

Summary

REDAXO allows Arbitrary File Upload in the mediapool page

Details

Summary

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability was identified in the redaxo. This flaw permits users to upload malicious files, which can lead to JavaScript code execution and distribute malware.

Details

On the latest version of Redaxo, v5.18.2, the mediapool/media page is vulnerable to arbitrary file upload.

PoC

Log in to the portal then navigate to Mediapool.
Upload a png file (ex: poc.png)

Intercept the upload HTTP request on burp suite and change filename: poc.1html, Content-Type:image/html and insert the malicious html code. (ex: <IFRAME SRC="javascript:alert(1);"></IFRAME>)

Forward the request.
Navigate to the file.

Impact

Exploiting an arbitrary file upload vulnerability enables attackers to execute malicious code on a server.

Severity

5.4 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "redaxo/source"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.18.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-27411"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-434"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-03-05T18:31:35Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-05T16:15:40Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nAn arbitrary file upload vulnerability was identified in the redaxo. This flaw permits users to upload malicious files, which can lead to JavaScript code execution and distribute malware. \n\n### Details\nOn the latest version of Redaxo, v5.18.2, the mediapool/media page is vulnerable to  arbitrary file upload.\n\n### PoC\n1. Log in to the portal then navigate to `Mediapool`.\n2. Upload a png file (ex: poc.png)\n\n![1](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e9165434-d2cd-437b-87a3-f9527d4f3070)\n\n\n3. Intercept the upload HTTP request on burp suite and change `filename: poc.1html`,  `Content-Type:image/html` and insert the malicious html code. (ex: `\u003cIFRAME SRC=\"javascript:alert(1);\"\u003e\u003c/IFRAME\u003e`) \n\n![2](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f8da0e6b-e807-46be-a867-dc31b1e13e57)\n\n4. Forward the request.\n\n5. Navigate to the file.\n\n![3](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4c44c5cf-8467-452d-b249-cf2d72e0d328)\n![4](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/29db80e3-a5b9-4354-a292-c1ae7189931a)\n\n\n### Impact\nExploiting an arbitrary file upload vulnerability enables attackers to execute malicious code on a server.",
  "id": "GHSA-wppf-gqj5-fc4f",
  "modified": "2025-03-05T19:30:37Z",
  "published": "2025-03-05T18:31:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/redaxo/redaxo/security/advisories/GHSA-wppf-gqj5-fc4f"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27411"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/redaxo/redaxo/commit/3b2159bb45da0ab6cfaef5c8cf8b602ee5e2fb37"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/redaxo/redaxo"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "REDAXO allows Arbitrary File Upload in the mediapool page"
}

CVE-2025-27411 (GCVE-0-2025-27411)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-05 15:42 – Updated: 2025-03-06 22:00

Title

REDAXO allows Arbitrary File Upload in the mediapool page

Summary

REDAXO is a PHP-based CMS. In Redaxo before 5.18.3, the mediapool/media page is vulnerable to arbitrary file upload. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.18.3.

Severity

5.4 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-03-06 21:59 UTC

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7886 records in the last 180 days details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/redaxo/redaxo/security/advisor…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/redaxo/redaxo/commit/3b2159bb4…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
redaxo	redaxo	Affected: < 5.18.3

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-27411",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-06T21:59:52.236044Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-03-06T22:00:09.152Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "redaxo",
          "vendor": "redaxo",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 5.18.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "REDAXO is a PHP-based CMS. In Redaxo before 5.18.3, the mediapool/media page is vulnerable to arbitrary file upload. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.18.3."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-03-05T15:42:29.888Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/redaxo/redaxo/security/advisories/GHSA-wppf-gqj5-fc4f",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/redaxo/redaxo/security/advisories/GHSA-wppf-gqj5-fc4f"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/redaxo/redaxo/commit/3b2159bb45da0ab6cfaef5c8cf8b602ee5e2fb37",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/redaxo/redaxo/commit/3b2159bb45da0ab6cfaef5c8cf8b602ee5e2fb37"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-wppf-gqj5-fc4f",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "REDAXO allows Arbitrary File Upload in the mediapool page"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-27411",
    "datePublished": "2025-03-05T15:42:29.888Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-24T15:51:17.268Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-03-06T22:00:09.152Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

GHSA-WPPF-GQJ5-FC4F

Summary

Details

PoC

Impact

CVE-2025-27411 (GCVE-0-2025-27411)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Vulnerability timeline

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