GHSA-WCF3-P4HX-GG65

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-25 12:31 – Updated: 2026-10-22 18:38
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb/client: invalidate fscache for fallocate range operations

smb3_zero_range(), smb3_punch_hole(), smb3_insert_range(), and smb3_collapse_range() modify file contents through server-side range operations. These operations discard the affected page cache, but leave the FS-Cache cookie valid, so a later read may return data cached before the range operation.

Fix this by invalidating FS-Cache after outstanding I/O has completed and before modifying the file on the server.

Run the following as root on a CIFS mount with fsc enabled and an active CacheFiles backend:

    bash -c '
            MNT=/mnt/cifs
            FILE="$MNT/repro"

            # Generate four 1 MiB random blocks: [A][B][C][D].
            dd if=/dev/urandom of=/tmp/src bs=1M count=4 status=none

            # Expected contents after zeroing B: [A][zero][C][D].
            cp /tmp/src /tmp/expected
            dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/expected bs=1M seek=1 count=1 \
                    conv=notrunc status=none
            cp /tmp/src "$FILE"

            # Populate FS-Cache, then discard the page cache.
            sync
            echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
            cat "$FILE" > /dev/null
            sync
            echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

            fallocate --zero-range -o 1M -l 1M "$FILE"

            if cmp -s /tmp/expected "$FILE"; then
                    echo "readback: OK"
            else
                    echo "readback: STALE DATA"
            fi
    '

Before this change, the readback differs from /tmp/expected:

    readback: STALE DATA

After this change, it matches:

    readback: OK
Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-98124"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-672"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-25T11:17:43Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb/client: invalidate fscache for fallocate range operations\n\nsmb3_zero_range(), smb3_punch_hole(), smb3_insert_range(), and\nsmb3_collapse_range() modify file contents through server-side range\noperations. These operations discard the affected page cache, but leave\nthe FS-Cache cookie valid, so a later read may return data cached before\nthe range operation.\n\nFix this by invalidating FS-Cache after outstanding I/O has completed\nand before modifying the file on the server.\n\nRun the following as root on a CIFS mount with fsc enabled and an active\nCacheFiles backend:\n\n        bash -c \u0027\n                MNT=/mnt/cifs\n                FILE=\"$MNT/repro\"\n\n                # Generate four 1 MiB random blocks: [A][B][C][D].\n                dd if=/dev/urandom of=/tmp/src bs=1M count=4 status=none\n\n                # Expected contents after zeroing B: [A][zero][C][D].\n                cp /tmp/src /tmp/expected\n                dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/expected bs=1M seek=1 count=1 \\\n                        conv=notrunc status=none\n                cp /tmp/src \"$FILE\"\n\n                # Populate FS-Cache, then discard the page cache.\n                sync\n                echo 1 \u003e /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches\n                cat \"$FILE\" \u003e /dev/null\n                sync\n                echo 1 \u003e /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches\n\n                fallocate --zero-range -o 1M -l 1M \"$FILE\"\n\n                if cmp -s /tmp/expected \"$FILE\"; then\n                        echo \"readback: OK\"\n                else\n                        echo \"readback: STALE DATA\"\n                fi\n        \u0027\n\nBefore this change, the readback differs from /tmp/expected:\n\n        readback: STALE DATA\n\nAfter this change, it matches:\n\n        readback: OK",
  "id": "GHSA-wcf3-p4hx-gg65",
  "modified": "2026-10-22T18:38:33Z",
  "published": "2026-09-25T12:31:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98124"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/448ba0ae65ca61064183564d2983c9aa59bd6ba7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93c6e5a8d7c5071d586c1411596d5db5faad22b2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc7202a51b8777a757bda9dcfbf339f828c6a130"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd8b1e808f5c19479e6ed47e2f88a1fd46f8b0e5"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}



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