GHSA-VPJP-WPJG-XV5M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-23 18:30 – Updated: 2025-09-23 18:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arch/arm64: Fix topology initialization for core scheduling

Arm64 systems rely on store_cpu_topology() to call update_siblings_masks() to transfer the toplogy to the various cpu masks. This needs to be done before the call to notify_cpu_starting() which tells the scheduler about each cpu found, otherwise the core scheduling data structures are setup in a way that does not match the actual topology.

With smt_mask not setup correctly we bail on cpumask_weight(smt_mask) == 1 for !leaders in:

notify_cpu_starting() cpuhp_invoke_callback_range() sched_cpu_starting() sched_core_cpu_starting()

which leads to rq->core not being correctly set for !leader-rq's.

Without this change stress-ng (which enables core scheduling in its prctl tests in newer versions -- i.e. with PR_SCHED_CORE support) causes a warning and then a crash (trimmed for legibility):

[ 1853.805168] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 1853.809784] task_rq(b)->core != rq->core [ 1853.809792] WARNING: CPU: 117 PID: 0 at kernel/sched/fair.c:11102 cfs_prio_less+0x1b4/0x1c4 ... [ 1854.015210] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000010 ... [ 1854.231256] Call trace: [ 1854.233689] pick_next_task+0x3dc/0x81c [ 1854.237512] __schedule+0x10c/0x4cc [ 1854.240988] schedule_idle+0x34/0x54

Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-49090"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-26T07:00:46Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\narch/arm64: Fix topology initialization for core scheduling\n\nArm64 systems rely on store_cpu_topology() to call update_siblings_masks()\nto transfer the toplogy to the various cpu masks. This needs to be done\nbefore the call to notify_cpu_starting() which tells the scheduler about\neach cpu found, otherwise the core scheduling data structures are setup\nin a way that does not match the actual topology.\n\nWith smt_mask not setup correctly we bail on `cpumask_weight(smt_mask) == 1`\nfor !leaders in:\n\n notify_cpu_starting()\n   cpuhp_invoke_callback_range()\n     sched_cpu_starting()\n       sched_core_cpu_starting()\n\nwhich leads to rq-\u003ecore not being correctly set for !leader-rq\u0027s.\n\nWithout this change stress-ng (which enables core scheduling in its prctl\ntests in newer versions -- i.e. with PR_SCHED_CORE support) causes a warning\nand then a crash (trimmed for legibility):\n\n[ 1853.805168] ------------[ cut here ]------------\n[ 1853.809784] task_rq(b)-\u003ecore != rq-\u003ecore\n[ 1853.809792] WARNING: CPU: 117 PID: 0 at kernel/sched/fair.c:11102 cfs_prio_less+0x1b4/0x1c4\n...\n[ 1854.015210] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000010\n...\n[ 1854.231256] Call trace:\n[ 1854.233689]  pick_next_task+0x3dc/0x81c\n[ 1854.237512]  __schedule+0x10c/0x4cc\n[ 1854.240988]  schedule_idle+0x34/0x54",
  "id": "GHSA-vpjp-wpjg-xv5m",
  "modified": "2025-09-23T18:30:20Z",
  "published": "2025-09-23T18:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-49090"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5524cbb1bfcdff0cad0aaa9f94e6092002a07259"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/790c1567582bda8f1153015436e3330a7c6eb278"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87f5d66daa5f457449bb95d6b8d18bb7596aa627"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c78a1b2d0bff678570c8dc9f14035606f5e5257d"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}



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