GHSA-V995-44V6-5FQM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-11-10 20:52 – Updated: 2026-11-10 20:52Summary
On JRuby, the NONET parse option did not block an external DTD or entity whose system identifier used a short-form IPv4 host, such as http://127.1/ or http://169.254.43518/, or was an absolute path such as /x.dtd in a document parsed from a network URL. An application that parses untrusted XML with DTDLOAD, DTDVALID or NOENT could be made to send network requests, potentially enabling SSRF.
Nokogiri 1.19.5 applies the XML::Schema check from GHSA-8678-w3jw-xfc2: with NONET set, only local resources are loaded.
Only JRuby is affected. Default parse options are not affected.
Severity
The Nokogiri maintainers have evaluated this as low severity.
Mitigation
Upgrade to Nokogiri 1.19.5 or later, or do not enable DTDLOAD, DTDVALID or NOENT for untrusted input.
Credit
This issue was responsibly reported by @arpitjain099.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "RubyGems",
"name": "nokogiri"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.19.5"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-126062"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-611",
"CWE-918"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-11-10T20:52:38Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "### Summary\n\nOn JRuby, the `NONET` parse option did not block an external DTD or entity whose system identifier used a short-form IPv4 host, such as `http://127.1/` or `http://169.254.43518/`, or was an absolute path such as `/x.dtd` in a document parsed from a network URL. An application that parses untrusted XML with `DTDLOAD`, `DTDVALID` or `NOENT` could be made to send network requests, potentially enabling SSRF.\n\nNokogiri 1.19.5 applies the `XML::Schema` check from [GHSA-8678-w3jw-xfc2](https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/security/advisories/GHSA-8678-w3jw-xfc2): with `NONET` set, only local resources are loaded.\n\nOnly JRuby is affected. Default parse options are not affected.\n\n### Severity\n\nThe Nokogiri maintainers have evaluated this as low severity.\n\n### Mitigation\n\nUpgrade to Nokogiri 1.19.5 or later, or do not enable `DTDLOAD`, `DTDVALID` or `NOENT` for untrusted input.\n\n### Credit\n\nThis issue was responsibly reported by @arpitjain099.",
"id": "GHSA-v995-44v6-5fqm",
"modified": "2026-11-10T20:52:38Z",
"published": "2026-11-10T20:52:38Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/security/advisories/GHSA-v995-44v6-5fqm"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/pull/3752"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/commit/97f41b65f4ee0cac859b87f0b26d2648c4806cb8"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/commit/e448ca2827a9198644610fb730259e12baacdeac"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/nokogiri/GHSA-v995-44v6-5fqm.yml"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/releases/tag/v1.19.5"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "JRuby: NONET is bypassed for external DTDs and entities when the systemId uses a short-form IPv4 host"
}
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