Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-RPJ9-R897-WC6Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 03:13 – Updated: 2023-12-28 17:26

Summary

Open redirect in Apache Struts

Details

The Struts 2 DefaultActionMapper used to support a method for short-circuit navigation state changes by prefixing parameters with "redirect:" or "redirectAction:", followed by a desired redirect target expression. This mechanism was intended to help with attaching navigational information to buttons within forms. Attackers could use this to redirect to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks.

In Struts 2 before 2.3.15.1 the information following "redirect:" or "redirectAction:" can easily be manipulated to redirect to an arbitrary location.

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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.struts:struts2-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.3.15.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2013-2248"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-11-03T22:42:18Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2013-07-20T03:37:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Struts 2 DefaultActionMapper used to support a method for short-circuit navigation state changes by prefixing parameters with \"redirect:\" or \"redirectAction:\", followed by a desired redirect target expression. This mechanism was intended to help with attaching navigational information to buttons within forms. Attackers could use this to redirect to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks.\n\nIn Struts 2 before 2.3.15.1 the information following \"redirect:\" or \"redirectAction:\" can easily be manipulated to redirect to an arbitrary location.",
  "id": "GHSA-rpj9-r897-wc6q",
  "modified": "2023-12-28T17:26:34Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T03:13:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-2248"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/struts/commit/3cfe34fefedcf0fdcfcb061c0aea34a715b7de6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/struts/commit/630e1ba065a8215c4e9ac03bfb09be9d655c2b6e"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/struts"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WW-4140"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://struts.apache.org/release/2.3.x/docs/s2-017.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [],
  "summary": "Open redirect in Apache Struts"
}

CVE-2013-2248 (GCVE-0-2013-2248)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2013-07-18 01:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 15:27

Summary

Multiple open redirect vulnerabilities in Apache Struts 2.0.0 through 2.3.15 allow remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a URL in a parameter using the (1) redirect: or (2) redirectAction: prefix.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

Assigner

redhat redhat root

References

6 references

URL	Tags
http://www.fujitsu.com/global/support/software/se…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://struts.apache.org/release/2.3.x/docs/s2-017.html	x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/61196	vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/64758	vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security…	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Date Public

2013-07-16 00:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T15:27:41.178Z",
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          },
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              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujan2014-1972949.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
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      ],
      "problemTypes": [
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "datePublished": "2013-07-18T01:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2013-02-19T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T15:27:41.178Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

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Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.