Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-Q872-9P8M-4VWW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-23 09:31 – Updated: 2026-10-23 09:31

Details

In the CGM CLININET application server, multiple processes responsible for HL7 communication with external systems run with root privileges while processing untrusted data received from those external systems. An attacker in adjacent network able to send data to these HL7 communication processes can achieve remote code execution with root privileges.

The vulnerability was confirmed to affect versions up to 2026.MS3 but later versions may also be vulnerable.

Severity

9.0 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-30046"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-250"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-23T09:17:04Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "In the CGM CLININET application server, multiple processes responsible for HL7 communication with external systems run with root privileges while processing untrusted data received from those external systems. An attacker\u00a0in adjacent network able to send data to these HL7 communication processes can achieve remote code execution with root privileges.\u00a0\n\n\nThe vulnerability was confirmed to affect versions up to\u00a02026.MS3 but later versions may also be vulnerable.",
  "id": "GHSA-q872-9p8m-4vww",
  "modified": "2026-10-23T09:31:20Z",
  "published": "2026-10-23T09:31:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30046"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/10/CVE-2025-30043"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cgm.com/pol_pl/products/szpital/cgm-clininet.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-30046 (GCVE-0-2025-30046)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-23 08:22 – Updated: 2026-10-23 08:22

Title

Remote Code Execution in CGM CLININET

Summary

Severity

9 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

CWE

CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges

Assigner

CERT-PL CNA under the ENISA root

CNA scorecard B 81/100 over 231 records in the last 180 days details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/10/CVE-2025-30043/	third-party-advisory
https://www.cgm.com/pol_pl/products/szpital/cgm-c…	product

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
CGM	CGM CLININET	Affected: 0 , ≤ 2026.MS3 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:cgm:cgm_clininet::::::::

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JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "modules": [
            "HL7 communication"
          ],
          "product": "CGM CLININET",
          "vendor": "CGM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2026.MS3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cgm:cgm_clininet:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "2026.ms4",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "In the CGM CLININET application server, multiple processes responsible for HL7 communication with external systems run with root privileges while processing untrusted data received from those external systems. An attacker\u0026nbsp;in adjacent network able to send data to these HL7 communication processes can achieve remote code execution with root privileges.\u0026nbsp;\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eThe vulnerability was confirmed to affect versions up to\u0026nbsp;2026.MS3 but later versions may also be vulnerable.\u003c/div\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "In the CGM CLININET application server, multiple processes responsible for HL7 communication with external systems run with root privileges while processing untrusted data received from those external systems. An attacker\u00a0in adjacent network able to send data to these HL7 communication processes can achieve remote code execution with root privileges.\u00a0\n\n\nThe vulnerability was confirmed to affect versions up to\u00a02026.MS3 but later versions may also be vulnerable."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "baseScore": 9,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-250",
              "description": "CWE-250 Execution with Unnecessary Privileges",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T08:22:55.246Z",
        "orgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
        "shortName": "CERT-PL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/10/CVE-2025-30043/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cgm.com/pol_pl/products/szpital/cgm-clininet.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Remote Code Execution in CGM CLININET",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
    "assignerShortName": "CERT-PL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-30046",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-23T08:22:55.246Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-14T14:55:05.983Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T08:22:55.246Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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