GHSA-PWFH-MQP3-PQWJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-11 15:29 – Updated: 2026-06-08 23:48
VLAI
Summary
Ella Core has a UE Security Capability bypass on NGAP PathSwitchRequest
Details
Summary
Ella Core does not verify the UE Security Capabilities received in NGAP PathSwitchRequest messages against its locally stored values. A malicious gNB can overwrite Ella Core's stored UE security capabilities for any UE with arbitrary values by sending a single crafted PathSwitchRequest.
Impact
A gNB can corrupt Ella Core's stored UE security capabilities for a target UE.
Fix
The PathSwitchRequest handler now compares the received UE Security Capabilities against Ella Core's locally stored values, preserves the stored values on mismatch, returns them in the PathSwitchRequestAcknowledge, and logs the event.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Go",
"name": "github.com/ellanetworks/core"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.10.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-44475"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-358"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-11T15:29:37Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-05-27T17:16:39Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "## Summary\n\nElla Core does not verify the UE Security Capabilities received in NGAP PathSwitchRequest messages against its locally stored values. A malicious gNB can overwrite Ella Core\u0027s stored UE security capabilities for any UE with arbitrary values by sending a single crafted PathSwitchRequest.\n\n## Impact\n\nA gNB can corrupt Ella Core\u0027s stored UE security capabilities for a target UE.\n\n## Fix\n\nThe PathSwitchRequest handler now compares the received UE Security Capabilities against Ella Core\u0027s locally stored values, preserves the stored values on mismatch, returns them in the PathSwitchRequestAcknowledge, and logs the event.",
"id": "GHSA-pwfh-mqp3-pqwj",
"modified": "2026-06-08T23:48:59Z",
"published": "2026-05-11T15:29:37Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/ellanetworks/core/security/advisories/GHSA-pwfh-mqp3-pqwj"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44475"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/ellanetworks/core"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Ella Core has a UE Security Capability bypass on NGAP PathSwitchRequest"
}
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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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