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GHSA-PHC9-MF56-R5F6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-01 06:31 – Updated: 2025-01-14 15:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

btrfs: zoned: fix use-after-free in do_zone_finish()

Shinichiro reported the following use-after-free triggered by the device replace operation in fstests btrfs/070.

BTRFS info (device nullb1): scrub: finished on devid 1 with status: 0 ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in do_zone_finish+0x91a/0xb90 [btrfs] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881543c8060 by task btrfs-cleaner/3494007

CPU: 0 PID: 3494007 Comm: btrfs-cleaner Tainted: G W 6.8.0-rc5-kts #1 Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X11SPi-TF, BIOS 3.3 02/21/2020 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x90 print_report+0xcf/0x670 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x200/0x3e0 kasan_report+0xd8/0x110 ? do_zone_finish+0x91a/0xb90 [btrfs] ? do_zone_finish+0x91a/0xb90 [btrfs] do_zone_finish+0x91a/0xb90 [btrfs] btrfs_delete_unused_bgs+0x5e1/0x1750 [btrfs] ? __pfx_btrfs_delete_unused_bgs+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] ? btrfs_put_root+0x2d/0x220 [btrfs] ? btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot+0x299/0x430 [btrfs] cleaner_kthread+0x21e/0x380 [btrfs] ? __pfx_cleaner_kthread+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] kthread+0x2e3/0x3c0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x70 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30

Allocated by task 3493983: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 btrfs_alloc_device+0xb3/0x4e0 [btrfs] device_list_add.constprop.0+0x993/0x1630 [btrfs] btrfs_scan_one_device+0x219/0x3d0 [btrfs] btrfs_control_ioctl+0x26e/0x310 [btrfs] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x134/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x99/0x190 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76

Freed by task 3494056: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3f/0x60 poison_slab_object+0x102/0x170 __kasan_slab_free+0x32/0x70 kfree+0x11b/0x320 btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev+0xca/0x280 [btrfs] btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0xd7e/0x14f0 [btrfs] btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0x1286/0x25a0 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0xb27/0x57d0 [btrfs] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x134/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x99/0x190 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881543c8000 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024 The buggy address is located 96 bytes inside of freed 1024-byte region [ffff8881543c8000, ffff8881543c8400)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:00000000fe2c1285 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1543c8 head:00000000fe2c1285 order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0x17ffffc0000840(slab|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) page_type: 0xffffffff() raw: 0017ffffc0000840 ffff888100042dc0 ffffea0019e8f200 dead000000000002 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8881543c7f00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8881543c7f80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

ffff8881543c8000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff8881543c8080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8881543c8100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb

This UAF happens because we're accessing stale zone information of a already removed btrfs_device in do_zone_finish().

The sequence of events is as follows:

btrfs_dev_replace_start btrfs_scrub_dev btrfs_dev_replace_finishing btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree <-- devices replaced btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev btrfs_free_device <-- device freed

cleaner_kthread btrfs_delete_unused_bgs btrfs_zone_finish do_zone_finish <-- refers the freed device

The reason for this is that we're using a ---truncated---

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-26944"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-01T06:15:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: zoned: fix use-after-free in do_zone_finish()\n\nShinichiro reported the following use-after-free triggered by the device\nreplace operation in fstests btrfs/070.\n\n BTRFS info (device nullb1): scrub: finished on devid 1 with status: 0\n ==================================================================\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in do_zone_finish+0x91a/0xb90 [btrfs]\n Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881543c8060 by task btrfs-cleaner/3494007\n\n CPU: 0 PID: 3494007 Comm: btrfs-cleaner Tainted: G        W          6.8.0-rc5-kts #1\n Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X11SPi-TF, BIOS 3.3 02/21/2020\n Call Trace:\n  \u003cTASK\u003e\n  dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x90\n  print_report+0xcf/0x670\n  ? __virt_addr_valid+0x200/0x3e0\n  kasan_report+0xd8/0x110\n  ? do_zone_finish+0x91a/0xb90 [btrfs]\n  ? do_zone_finish+0x91a/0xb90 [btrfs]\n  do_zone_finish+0x91a/0xb90 [btrfs]\n  btrfs_delete_unused_bgs+0x5e1/0x1750 [btrfs]\n  ? __pfx_btrfs_delete_unused_bgs+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]\n  ? btrfs_put_root+0x2d/0x220 [btrfs]\n  ? btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot+0x299/0x430 [btrfs]\n  cleaner_kthread+0x21e/0x380 [btrfs]\n  ? __pfx_cleaner_kthread+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]\n  kthread+0x2e3/0x3c0\n  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n  ret_from_fork+0x31/0x70\n  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30\n  \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\n Allocated by task 3493983:\n  kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60\n  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n  __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0\n  btrfs_alloc_device+0xb3/0x4e0 [btrfs]\n  device_list_add.constprop.0+0x993/0x1630 [btrfs]\n  btrfs_scan_one_device+0x219/0x3d0 [btrfs]\n  btrfs_control_ioctl+0x26e/0x310 [btrfs]\n  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x134/0x1b0\n  do_syscall_64+0x99/0x190\n  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76\n\n Freed by task 3494056:\n  kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60\n  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n  kasan_save_free_info+0x3f/0x60\n  poison_slab_object+0x102/0x170\n  __kasan_slab_free+0x32/0x70\n  kfree+0x11b/0x320\n  btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev+0xca/0x280 [btrfs]\n  btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0xd7e/0x14f0 [btrfs]\n  btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0x1286/0x25a0 [btrfs]\n  btrfs_ioctl+0xb27/0x57d0 [btrfs]\n  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x134/0x1b0\n  do_syscall_64+0x99/0x190\n  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76\n\n The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881543c8000\n  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024\n The buggy address is located 96 bytes inside of\n  freed 1024-byte region [ffff8881543c8000, ffff8881543c8400)\n\n The buggy address belongs to the physical page:\n page:00000000fe2c1285 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1543c8\n head:00000000fe2c1285 order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0\n flags: 0x17ffffc0000840(slab|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)\n page_type: 0xffffffff()\n raw: 0017ffffc0000840 ffff888100042dc0 ffffea0019e8f200 dead000000000002\n raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000\n page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected\n\n Memory state around the buggy address:\n  ffff8881543c7f00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n  ffff8881543c7f80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n \u003effff8881543c8000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb\n                                                        ^\n  ffff8881543c8080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb\n  ffff8881543c8100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb\n\nThis UAF happens because we\u0027re accessing stale zone information of a\nalready removed btrfs_device in do_zone_finish().\n\nThe sequence of events is as follows:\n\nbtrfs_dev_replace_start\n  btrfs_scrub_dev\n   btrfs_dev_replace_finishing\n    btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree \u003c-- devices replaced\n    btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev\n     btrfs_free_device                              \u003c-- device freed\n\ncleaner_kthread\n btrfs_delete_unused_bgs\n  btrfs_zone_finish\n   do_zone_finish              \u003c-- refers the freed device\n\nThe reason for this is that we\u0027re using a\n---truncated---",
  "id": "GHSA-phc9-mf56-r5f6",
  "modified": "2025-01-14T15:30:49Z",
  "published": "2024-05-01T06:31:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-26944"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ec17ef59168a1a6f1105f5dc517f783839a5302"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34ca809e055eca5cfe63d9c7efbf80b7c21b4e57"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}



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