Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-GX43-J5RW-HX63

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-28 18:33 – Updated: 2026-07-28 21:31

Details

schreibfaul1 ESP32-audioI2S 3.4.5 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow. The Audio::openai_speech function in the Audio library manually constructs JSON request bodies and HTTP request headers by directly concatenating externally controllable input and instructions strings without effective length restriction and boundary validation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send oversized malicious string data to trigger a heap buffer overflow during string splicing, resulting in memory corruption.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-51263"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-122"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-28T16:18:50Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "schreibfaul1 ESP32-audioI2S 3.4.5 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow. The Audio::openai_speech function in the Audio library manually constructs JSON request bodies and HTTP request headers by directly concatenating externally controllable input and instructions strings without effective length restriction and boundary validation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send oversized malicious string data to trigger a heap buffer overflow during string splicing, resulting in memory corruption.",
  "id": "GHSA-gx43-j5rw-hx63",
  "modified": "2026-07-28T21:31:30Z",
  "published": "2026-07-28T18:33:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-51263"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/programmervuln/cveadvisory-/blob/main/CVE-2026-51263"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/schreibfaul1/ESP32-audioI2S/blob/master/src/Audio.cpp"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2026-51263 (GCVE-0-2026-51263)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-28 00:00 – Updated: 2026-07-28 18:08

Summary

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

n/a
CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Assigner

mitre

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/schreibfaul1/ESP32-audioI2S/bl…
https://github.com/programmervuln/cveadvisory-/bl…

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-51263",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-28T18:08:13.013622Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-122",
                "description": "CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-28T18:08:49.445Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/programmervuln/cveadvisory-/blob/main/CVE-2026-51263"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "schreibfaul1 ESP32-audioI2S 3.4.5 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow. The Audio::openai_speech function in the Audio library manually constructs JSON request bodies and HTTP request headers by directly concatenating externally controllable input and instructions strings without effective length restriction and boundary validation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send oversized malicious string data to trigger a heap buffer overflow during string splicing, resulting in memory corruption."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-28T14:44:22.193Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/schreibfaul1/ESP32-audioI2S/blob/master/src/Audio.cpp"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/programmervuln/cveadvisory-/blob/main/CVE-2026-51263"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-51263",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-28T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-07T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-28T18:08:49.445Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-GX43-J5RW-HX63

CVE-2026-51263 (GCVE-0-2026-51263)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature