Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-FVJW-79JQ-H4JJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-22 18:30 – Updated: 2025-10-22 18:30

Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

f2fs: fix to do sanity check on inline_dots inode

As Wenqing reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215765

It will cause a kernel panic with steps: - mkdir mnt - mount tmp40.img mnt - ls mnt

folio_mark_dirty+0x33/0x50 f2fs_add_regular_entry+0x541/0xad0 [f2fs] f2fs_add_dentry+0x6c/0xb0 [f2fs] f2fs_do_add_link+0x182/0x230 [f2fs] __recover_dot_dentries+0x2d6/0x470 [f2fs] f2fs_lookup+0x5af/0x6a0 [f2fs] __lookup_slow+0xac/0x200 lookup_slow+0x45/0x70 walk_component+0x16c/0x250 path_lookupat+0x8b/0x1f0 filename_lookup+0xef/0x250 user_path_at_empty+0x46/0x70 vfs_statx+0x98/0x190 __do_sys_newlstat+0x41/0x90 __x64_sys_newlstat+0x1a/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x37/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

The root cause is for special file: e.g. character, block, fifo or socket file, f2fs doesn't assign address space operations pointer array for mapping->a_ops field, so, in a fuzzed image, if inline_dots flag was tagged in special file, during lookup(), when f2fs runs into __recover_dot_dentries(), it will cause NULL pointer access once f2fs_add_regular_entry() calls a_ops->set_dirty_page().

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-49428"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-26T07:01:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix to do sanity check on inline_dots inode\n\nAs Wenqing reported in bugzilla:\n\nhttps://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215765\n\nIt will cause a kernel panic with steps:\n- mkdir mnt\n- mount tmp40.img mnt\n- ls mnt\n\nfolio_mark_dirty+0x33/0x50\nf2fs_add_regular_entry+0x541/0xad0 [f2fs]\nf2fs_add_dentry+0x6c/0xb0 [f2fs]\nf2fs_do_add_link+0x182/0x230 [f2fs]\n__recover_dot_dentries+0x2d6/0x470 [f2fs]\nf2fs_lookup+0x5af/0x6a0 [f2fs]\n__lookup_slow+0xac/0x200\nlookup_slow+0x45/0x70\nwalk_component+0x16c/0x250\npath_lookupat+0x8b/0x1f0\nfilename_lookup+0xef/0x250\nuser_path_at_empty+0x46/0x70\nvfs_statx+0x98/0x190\n__do_sys_newlstat+0x41/0x90\n__x64_sys_newlstat+0x1a/0x30\ndo_syscall_64+0x37/0xb0\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae\n\nThe root cause is for special file: e.g. character, block, fifo or\nsocket file, f2fs doesn\u0027t assign address space operations pointer array\nfor mapping-\u003ea_ops field, so, in a fuzzed image, if inline_dots flag was\ntagged in special file, during lookup(), when f2fs runs into\n__recover_dot_dentries(), it will cause NULL pointer access once\nf2fs_add_regular_entry() calls a_ops-\u003eset_dirty_page().",
  "id": "GHSA-fvjw-79jq-h4jj",
  "modified": "2025-10-22T18:30:30Z",
  "published": "2025-10-22T18:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-49428"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/12662d19467b391b5b509ac5e9ab4f583c6dde16"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/250e5a6be52a6b9d82fe91976c83cc158868b4e9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f46160d0a19b13bfe96c0dd50eed5c5d253ab7a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34f48ce5d5936eea33e3b6415403e57eb84aff97"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2022-49428 (GCVE-0-2022-49428)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-26 02:12 – Updated: 2026-05-11 18:59

Title

f2fs: fix to do sanity check on inline_dots inode

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix to do sanity check on inline_dots inode As Wenqing reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215765 It will cause a kernel panic with steps: - mkdir mnt - mount tmp40.img mnt - ls mnt folio_mark_dirty+0x33/0x50 f2fs_add_regular_entry+0x541/0xad0 [f2fs] f2fs_add_dentry+0x6c/0xb0 [f2fs] f2fs_do_add_link+0x182/0x230 [f2fs] __recover_dot_dentries+0x2d6/0x470 [f2fs] f2fs_lookup+0x5af/0x6a0 [f2fs] __lookup_slow+0xac/0x200 lookup_slow+0x45/0x70 walk_component+0x16c/0x250 path_lookupat+0x8b/0x1f0 filename_lookup+0xef/0x250 user_path_at_empty+0x46/0x70 vfs_statx+0x98/0x190 __do_sys_newlstat+0x41/0x90 __x64_sys_newlstat+0x1a/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x37/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae The root cause is for special file: e.g. character, block, fifo or socket file, f2fs doesn't assign address space operations pointer array for mapping->a_ops field, so, in a fuzzed image, if inline_dots flag was tagged in special file, during lookup(), when f2fs runs into __recover_dot_dentries(), it will cause NULL pointer access once f2fs_add_regular_entry() calls a_ops->set_dirty_page().

Severity

No CVSS data available.

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/250e5a6be52a6b9d8…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34f48ce5d5936eea3…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f46160d0a19b13bf…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/12662d19467b391b5…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: 510022a85839a8409d1e6a519bb86ce71a84f30a , < 250e5a6be52a6b9d82fe91976c83cc158868b4e9 (git) Affected: 510022a85839a8409d1e6a519bb86ce71a84f30a , < 34f48ce5d5936eea33e3b6415403e57eb84aff97 (git) Affected: 510022a85839a8409d1e6a519bb86ce71a84f30a , < 2f46160d0a19b13bfe96c0dd50eed5c5d253ab7a (git) Affected: 510022a85839a8409d1e6a519bb86ce71a84f30a , < 12662d19467b391b5b509ac5e9ab4f583c6dde16 (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 4.1 Unaffected: 0 , < 4.1 (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.46 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.17.14 , ≤ 5.17.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.18.3 , ≤ 5.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.19 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/f2fs/namei.c"
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          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "510022a85839a8409d1e6a519bb86ce71a84f30a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2f46160d0a19b13bfe96c0dd50eed5c5d253ab7a",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/f2fs/namei.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.1",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
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              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.17.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.17.14",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
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              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.46",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.1",
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                {
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix to do sanity check on inline_dots inode\n\nAs Wenqing reported in bugzilla:\n\nhttps://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215765\n\nIt will cause a kernel panic with steps:\n- mkdir mnt\n- mount tmp40.img mnt\n- ls mnt\n\nfolio_mark_dirty+0x33/0x50\nf2fs_add_regular_entry+0x541/0xad0 [f2fs]\nf2fs_add_dentry+0x6c/0xb0 [f2fs]\nf2fs_do_add_link+0x182/0x230 [f2fs]\n__recover_dot_dentries+0x2d6/0x470 [f2fs]\nf2fs_lookup+0x5af/0x6a0 [f2fs]\n__lookup_slow+0xac/0x200\nlookup_slow+0x45/0x70\nwalk_component+0x16c/0x250\npath_lookupat+0x8b/0x1f0\nfilename_lookup+0xef/0x250\nuser_path_at_empty+0x46/0x70\nvfs_statx+0x98/0x190\n__do_sys_newlstat+0x41/0x90\n__x64_sys_newlstat+0x1a/0x30\ndo_syscall_64+0x37/0xb0\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae\n\nThe root cause is for special file: e.g. character, block, fifo or\nsocket file, f2fs doesn\u0027t assign address space operations pointer array\nfor mapping-\u003ea_ops field, so, in a fuzzed image, if inline_dots flag was\ntagged in special file, during lookup(), when f2fs runs into\n__recover_dot_dentries(), it will cause NULL pointer access once\nf2fs_add_regular_entry() calls a_ops-\u003eset_dirty_page()."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T18:59:37.737Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
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        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/12662d19467b391b5b509ac5e9ab4f583c6dde16"
        }
      ],
      "title": "f2fs: fix to do sanity check on inline_dots inode",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-49428",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-26T02:12:48.149Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-26T02:08:31.569Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T18:59:37.737Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

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