Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-FMC9-4F7F-VMQ2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-26 12:30 – Updated: 2026-01-26 12:30

Details

Instead of typical session tokens or cookies, it is verified on a per-request basis if the originating IP address has once successfully logged in. As soon as an authentication request from a certain source IP is successful, the IP address is handled as authenticated. No other session information is stored. Therefore, it is possible to spoof the IP address of a logged-in user to gain access to the Access Manager web interface.

Severity

7.7 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-59101"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-291"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-26T10:16:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Instead of typical session tokens or cookies, it is verified on a per-request basis if the originating IP address has once successfully logged in. As soon as an authentication request from a certain source IP is successful, the IP address is handled as authenticated. No other session information is stored. Therefore, it is possible to spoof the IP address of a logged-in user to gain access to the Access Manager web interface.",
  "id": "GHSA-fmc9-4f7f-vmq2",
  "modified": "2026-01-26T12:30:28Z",
  "published": "2026-01-26T12:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59101"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/dkaccess"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/dormakaba"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dormakabagroup.com/en/security-advisories"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-59101 (GCVE-0-2025-59101)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:05 – Updated: 2026-01-26 16:00

Title

Insufficient Session Management in dormakaba access manager

Summary

Severity

7.7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-01-26 15:59 UTC

CWE

CWE-291 - Reliance on IP Address for Authentication

Assigner

SEC-VLab mitre root Scorecard

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://r.sec-consult.com/dormakaba	technical-description
https://r.sec-consult.com/dkaccess	third-party-advisory
https://www.dormakabagroup.com/en/security-advisories	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
dormakaba	Access Manager 92xx-k5	Affected: 92xx-K5: <XAMB 04.06.212
dormakaba	Access Manager 92xx-k7	Affected: 92xx-K7: <BAME 04.07.268

Credits

Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59101",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-26T15:59:56.135677Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T16:00:07.304Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Access Manager 92xx-k5",
          "vendor": "dormakaba",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "92xx-K5: \u003cXAMB 04.06.212"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Access Manager 92xx-k7",
          "vendor": "dormakaba",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "92xx-K7: \u003cBAME 04.07.268"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Clemens Stockenreitner, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Werner Schober, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Instead of typical session tokens or cookies, it is verified on a per-request basis if the originating IP address has once successfully logged in. As soon as an authentication request from a certain source IP is successful, the IP address is handled as authenticated. No other session information is stored. Therefore, it is possible to spoof the IP address of a logged-in user to gain access to the Access Manager web interface.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Instead of typical session tokens or cookies, it is verified on a per-request basis if the originating IP address has once successfully logged in. As soon as an authentication request from a certain source IP is successful, the IP address is handled as authenticated. No other session information is stored. Therefore, it is possible to spoof the IP address of a logged-in user to gain access to the Access Manager web interface."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-593",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-291",
              "description": "CWE-291: Reliance on IP Address for Authentication",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T10:05:20.665Z",
        "orgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
        "shortName": "SEC-VLab"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/dormakaba"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/dkaccess"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.dormakabagroup.com/en/security-advisories"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "To secure the Access Manager 92xx, it is highly recommended to update to the latest FW, at least XAMB 04.06.212 RA.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "To secure the Access Manager 92xx, it is highly recommended to update to the latest FW, at least XAMB 04.06.212 RA."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Insufficient Session Management in dormakaba access manager",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
    "assignerShortName": "SEC-VLab",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59101",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-26T10:05:20.665Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-09T07:53:12.879Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T16:00:07.304Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

GHSA-FMC9-4F7F-VMQ2

CVE-2025-59101 (GCVE-0-2025-59101)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour