Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-FGMR-VX7C-5WJ6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2019-09-26 21:30 – Updated: 2021-07-27 21:51

Summary

Timing attack on HMAC signature comparison in Apache Tapestry

Details

The code which checks HMAC in form submissions used String.equals() for comparisons, which results in a timing side channel for the comparison of the HMAC signatures. This could lead to remote code execution if an attacker is able to determine the correct signature for their payload. The comparison should be done with a constant time algorithm instead.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.tapestry:tapestry-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "5.4"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.4.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-10071"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-203",
      "CWE-697"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2019-09-23T22:30:40Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-09-16T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The code which checks HMAC in form submissions used String.equals() for comparisons, which results in a timing side channel for the comparison of the HMAC signatures. This could lead to remote code execution if an attacker is able to determine the correct signature for their payload. The comparison should be done with a constant time algorithm instead.",
  "id": "GHSA-fgmr-vx7c-5wj6",
  "modified": "2021-07-27T21:51:14Z",
  "published": "2019-09-26T21:30:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10071"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/6e8f42c88da7be3c60aafe3f6a85eb00b4f8b444de26b38d36233a43@%3Cusers.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/7a437dad5af7309aba4d01bfc2463b3ac34e6aafaa565381d3a36460@%3Cusers.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/bac8d6f9e1b4059b319d9cba6f33219a99b81623476ec896138f851c@%3Cusers.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7d9c54beb1dc97dcccc58d9b5d31f0f7166f9a25ad1beba5f8091e0c@%3Ccommits.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r87523dd07886223aa086edc25fe9b8ddb9c1090f7db25b068dc30843@%3Ccommits.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Timing attack on HMAC signature comparison in Apache Tapestry"
}

CVE-2019-10071 (GCVE-0-2019-10071)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-16 17:46 – Updated: 2024-08-04 22:10

Summary

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

Information Disclosure

Assigner

apache CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 76/100 over 943 records in the last 180 days details

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/6e8f42c88da7…	mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/bac8d6f9e1b4…	mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/7a437dad5af7…	mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r87523dd0788…	mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7d9c54beb1d…	mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Apache	Apache Tapestry	Affected: Apache Tapestry 5.4.0 to 5.4.3

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T22:10:09.295Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "[tapestry-users] 20190913 CVE-2019-10071: Apache Tapestry vulnerability disclosure",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/6e8f42c88da7be3c60aafe3f6a85eb00b4f8b444de26b38d36233a43%40%3Cusers.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
          },
          {
            "name": "[tapestry-users] 20191007 Re: CVE-2019-10071: Apache Tapestry vulnerability disclosure",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/bac8d6f9e1b4059b319d9cba6f33219a99b81623476ec896138f851c%40%3Cusers.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
          },
          {
            "name": "[tapestry-users] 20191014 Re: CVE-2019-10071: Apache Tapestry vulnerability disclosure",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/7a437dad5af7309aba4d01bfc2463b3ac34e6aafaa565381d3a36460%40%3Cusers.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
          },
          {
            "name": "[tapestry-commits] 20200111 svn commit: r1055136 [2/2] - in /websites/production/tapestry/content: cache/main.pageCache component-rendering.html content-type-and-markup.html dom.html https.html request-processing.html response-compression.html security.html url-rewriting.html",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r87523dd07886223aa086edc25fe9b8ddb9c1090f7db25b068dc30843%40%3Ccommits.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
          },
          {
            "name": "[tapestry-commits] 20200531 svn commit: r1061326 [4/4] - in /websites/production/tapestry/content: ./ cache/",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7d9c54beb1dc97dcccc58d9b5d31f0f7166f9a25ad1beba5f8091e0c%40%3Ccommits.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Apache Tapestry",
          "vendor": "Apache",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Apache Tapestry 5.4.0 to 5.4.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The code which checks HMAC in form submissions used String.equals() for comparisons, which results in a timing side channel for the comparison of the HMAC signatures. This could lead to remote code execution if an attacker is able to determine the correct signature for their payload. The comparison should be done with a constant time algorithm instead."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Information Disclosure",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2020-05-31T17:06:04.000Z",
        "orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
        "shortName": "apache"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "[tapestry-users] 20190913 CVE-2019-10071: Apache Tapestry vulnerability disclosure",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/6e8f42c88da7be3c60aafe3f6a85eb00b4f8b444de26b38d36233a43%40%3Cusers.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
        },
        {
          "name": "[tapestry-users] 20191007 Re: CVE-2019-10071: Apache Tapestry vulnerability disclosure",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/bac8d6f9e1b4059b319d9cba6f33219a99b81623476ec896138f851c%40%3Cusers.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
        },
        {
          "name": "[tapestry-users] 20191014 Re: CVE-2019-10071: Apache Tapestry vulnerability disclosure",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/7a437dad5af7309aba4d01bfc2463b3ac34e6aafaa565381d3a36460%40%3Cusers.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
        },
        {
          "name": "[tapestry-commits] 20200111 svn commit: r1055136 [2/2] - in /websites/production/tapestry/content: cache/main.pageCache component-rendering.html content-type-and-markup.html dom.html https.html request-processing.html response-compression.html security.html url-rewriting.html",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r87523dd07886223aa086edc25fe9b8ddb9c1090f7db25b068dc30843%40%3Ccommits.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
        },
        {
          "name": "[tapestry-commits] 20200531 svn commit: r1061326 [4/4] - in /websites/production/tapestry/content: ./ cache/",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7d9c54beb1dc97dcccc58d9b5d31f0f7166f9a25ad1beba5f8091e0c%40%3Ccommits.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@apache.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2019-10071",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Apache Tapestry",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "Apache Tapestry 5.4.0 to 5.4.3"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Apache"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "The code which checks HMAC in form submissions used String.equals() for comparisons, which results in a timing side channel for the comparison of the HMAC signatures. This could lead to remote code execution if an attacker is able to determine the correct signature for their payload. The comparison should be done with a constant time algorithm instead."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Information Disclosure"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "[tapestry-users] 20190913 CVE-2019-10071: Apache Tapestry vulnerability disclosure",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/6e8f42c88da7be3c60aafe3f6a85eb00b4f8b444de26b38d36233a43@%3Cusers.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
            },
            {
              "name": "[tapestry-users] 20191007 Re: CVE-2019-10071: Apache Tapestry vulnerability disclosure",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/bac8d6f9e1b4059b319d9cba6f33219a99b81623476ec896138f851c@%3Cusers.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
            },
            {
              "name": "[tapestry-users] 20191014 Re: CVE-2019-10071: Apache Tapestry vulnerability disclosure",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/7a437dad5af7309aba4d01bfc2463b3ac34e6aafaa565381d3a36460@%3Cusers.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
            },
            {
              "name": "[tapestry-commits] 20200111 svn commit: r1055136 [2/2] - in /websites/production/tapestry/content: cache/main.pageCache component-rendering.html content-type-and-markup.html dom.html https.html request-processing.html response-compression.html security.html url-rewriting.html",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r87523dd07886223aa086edc25fe9b8ddb9c1090f7db25b068dc30843@%3Ccommits.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
            },
            {
              "name": "[tapestry-commits] 20200531 svn commit: r1061326 [4/4] - in /websites/production/tapestry/content: ./ cache/",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7d9c54beb1dc97dcccc58d9b5d31f0f7166f9a25ad1beba5f8091e0c@%3Ccommits.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
    "assignerShortName": "apache",
    "cveId": "CVE-2019-10071",
    "datePublished": "2019-09-16T17:46:19.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2019-03-26T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T22:10:09.295Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

Loading timeline…

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted