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GHSA-F5WX-QGF8-MMV9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-15 06:32 – Updated: 2026-08-15 06:32

Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf: Fix insn_aux_data leak on verifier err_free_env path

When bpf_check() allocates env->insn_aux_data successfully but later fails to allocate env->succ, it jumps directly to err_free_env.

The existing vfree(env->insn_aux_data) sits before the err_free_env label, so that direct jump bypasses it and leaks insn_aux_data.

Move vfree(env->insn_aux_data) into err_free_env so all early and late exit paths release it consistently.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-72401"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-15T06:22:13Z",
    "severity": null
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix insn_aux_data leak on verifier err_free_env path\n\nWhen bpf_check() allocates env-\u003einsn_aux_data successfully but later\nfails to allocate env-\u003esucc, it jumps directly to err_free_env.\n\nThe existing vfree(env-\u003einsn_aux_data) sits before the err_free_env\nlabel, so that direct jump bypasses it and leaks insn_aux_data.\n\nMove vfree(env-\u003einsn_aux_data) into err_free_env so all early and late\nexit paths release it consistently.",
  "id": "GHSA-f5wx-qgf8-mmv9",
  "modified": "2026-08-15T06:32:23Z",
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:32:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72401"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26490a375cb9be9bac96b5171610fd85ca6c2305"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8df91756890de058646597367507b239a6d2025"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

CVE-2026-72401 (GCVE-0-2026-72401)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 05:56 – Updated: 2026-08-17 05:13

Title

bpf: Fix insn_aux_data leak on verifier err_free_env path

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix insn_aux_data leak on verifier err_free_env path When bpf_check() allocates env->insn_aux_data successfully but later fails to allocate env->succ, it jumps directly to err_free_env. The existing vfree(env->insn_aux_data) sits before the err_free_env label, so that direct jump bypasses it and leaks insn_aux_data. Move vfree(env->insn_aux_data) into err_free_env so all early and late exit paths release it consistently.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8df91756890de058…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26490a375cb9be9ba…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: 2f69c5685427308d2f312646779313f3677536bc , < d8df91756890de058646597367507b239a6d2025 (git) Affected: 2f69c5685427308d2f312646779313f3677536bc , < 26490a375cb9be9bac96b5171610fd85ca6c2305 (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 6.19 Unaffected: 0 , < 6.19 (semver) Unaffected: 7.1.5 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "d8df91756890de058646597367507b239a6d2025",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2f69c5685427308d2f312646779313f3677536bc",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "26490a375cb9be9bac96b5171610fd85ca6c2305",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2f69c5685427308d2f312646779313f3677536bc",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.19"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.19",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix insn_aux_data leak on verifier err_free_env path\n\nWhen bpf_check() allocates env-\u003einsn_aux_data successfully but later\nfails to allocate env-\u003esucc, it jumps directly to err_free_env.\n\nThe existing vfree(env-\u003einsn_aux_data) sits before the err_free_env\nlabel, so that direct jump bypasses it and leaks insn_aux_data.\n\nMove vfree(env-\u003einsn_aux_data) into err_free_env so all early and late\nexit paths release it consistently."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:13:58.017Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8df91756890de058646597367507b239a6d2025"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26490a375cb9be9bac96b5171610fd85ca6c2305"
        }
      ],
      "title": "bpf: Fix insn_aux_data leak on verifier err_free_env path",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-72401",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:56:26.197Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.925Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:13:58.017Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.

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GHSA-F5WX-QGF8-MMV9

CVE-2026-72401 (GCVE-0-2026-72401)

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