Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-C9W5-QP6M-M395

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-28 18:30 – Updated: 2026-07-09 23:32

Summary

Casdoor: GetTokenExchangeToken bypass through lack of cross-organization JWT signature check

Details

Casdoor versions 2.362.0 and earlier contain a vulnerability enabling cross-organization token exchange. The GetTokenExchangeToken function in object/token_oauth.go validates JWT signatures but does not verify that the token's user belongs to the same organization as the target application. This can result in privilege escalation across organizational boundaries.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/casdoor/casdoor"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.387.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-9094"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-09T23:32:36Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-28T17:16:34Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Casdoor versions 2.362.0 and earlier contain a vulnerability enabling cross-organization token exchange. The GetTokenExchangeToken function in object/token_oauth.go validates JWT signatures but does not verify that the token\u0027s user belongs to the same organization as the target application. This can result in privilege escalation across organizational boundaries.",
  "id": "GHSA-c9w5-qp6m-m395",
  "modified": "2026-07-09T23:32:36Z",
  "published": "2026-05-28T18:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9094"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/casdoor/casdoor/commit/d92b8568686d"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/casdoor/casdoor"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/780781"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Casdoor: GetTokenExchangeToken bypass through lack of cross-organization JWT signature check"
}

CVE-2026-9094 (GCVE-0-2026-9094)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 16:25 – Updated: 2026-06-02 16:44

Title

CVE-2026-9094

Summary

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-06-02 15:48 UTC

CWE

CWE-284 Improper Access Control

Assigner

certcc CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard E 42/100 over 157 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/780781

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Casdoor	Casdoor	Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.362.0 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-9094",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-02T15:48:34.407679Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T16:44:07.685Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Casdoor",
          "vendor": "Casdoor",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.362.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Casdoor versions 2.362.0 and earlier contain a vulnerability enabling cross-organization token exchange. The GetTokenExchangeToken function in object/token_oauth.go validates JWT signatures but does not verify that the token\u0027s user belongs to the same organization as the target application. This can result in privilege escalation across organizational boundaries."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "CWE-284 Improper Access Control",
              "lang": "en"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-28T16:25:09.055Z",
        "orgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
        "shortName": "certcc"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/780781"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "CVE-2026-9094",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "VINCE 3.0.41",
        "env": "prod",
        "origin": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-9094"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b",
    "assignerShortName": "certcc",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-9094",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-28T16:25:09.055Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-20T15:04:30.259Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T16:44:07.685Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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