GHSA-8VPP-69HW-PQMM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-17 18:32 – Updated: 2026-09-17 18:32
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

sched/fair: Fix overflow in update_tg_cfs_runnable()

A divide-by-zero crash is observed when running hackbench:

[14697.488452] CPU: 112 UID: 0 PID: 124791 Comm: hackbench Not tainted 7.1.0-rc2+ [14697.492627] RIP: 0010:propagate_entity_load_avg+0x35f/0x3e0 [14697.506799] [14697.507411] __dequeue_task+0x2b4/0xc70 [14697.508677] dequeue_task_fair+0x36/0x370 [14697.509047] dequeue_task+0x101/0x2f0 [14697.509426] __schedule+0x1b1/0x1a00 [14697.510868] anon_pipe_read+0x3da/0x450 [14697.511400] vfs_read+0x361/0x390 [14697.512053] __x64_sys_read+0x19/0x30

The divide-by-zero happens here:

if (scale_load_down(gcfs_rq->load.weight)) { load_sum = div_u64(gcfs_rq->avg.load_sum, scale_load_down(gcfs_rq->load.weight)); }

gcfs_rq->load.weight is an insane large value and is truncated to the lower 32 bits by div_u64, which happen to be 0.

Using AI for investigation, the cause is a u32 overflow in update_tg_cfs_runnable(), and flat pickup became a victim when using tg_tasks():

u32 new_sum, divider; ... new_sum = se->avg.runnable_avg * divider; <-- boom

The following sequence shows how this triggers the crash:

propagate_entity_load_avg() update_tg_cfs_runnable() # u32 overflow corrupts runnable_sum

__update_load_avg_cfs_rq() ___update_load_avg() # computes insane runnable_avg update_tg_load_avg() # propagates to tg->runnable_avg

update_cfs_group() calc_concur_shares() tg_tasks() # long-to-int truncation, negative nr reweight_entity() # corrupted se->load.weight update_load_add() # corrupted cfs_rq->load.weight

propagate_entity_load_avg() update_tg_cfs_load() div_u64() # divide-by-zero

Fix by widening new_sum from u32 to u64 (no need to force tg_tasks() to return unsigned long after this fix)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-93182"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-17T17:18:14Z",
    "severity": null
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched/fair: Fix overflow in update_tg_cfs_runnable()\n\nA divide-by-zero crash is observed when running hackbench:\n\n   [14697.488452] CPU: 112 UID: 0 PID: 124791 Comm: hackbench Not tainted 7.1.0-rc2+\n   [14697.492627] RIP: 0010:propagate_entity_load_avg+0x35f/0x3e0\n   [14697.506799]  \u003cTASK\u003e\n   [14697.507411]  __dequeue_task+0x2b4/0xc70\n   [14697.508677]  dequeue_task_fair+0x36/0x370\n   [14697.509047]  dequeue_task+0x101/0x2f0\n   [14697.509426]  __schedule+0x1b1/0x1a00\n   [14697.510868]  anon_pipe_read+0x3da/0x450\n   [14697.511400]  vfs_read+0x361/0x390\n   [14697.512053]  __x64_sys_read+0x19/0x30\n\nThe divide-by-zero happens here:\n\n  if (scale_load_down(gcfs_rq-\u003eload.weight)) {\n           load_sum = div_u64(gcfs_rq-\u003eavg.load_sum,\n                              scale_load_down(gcfs_rq-\u003eload.weight));\n  }\n\ngcfs_rq-\u003eload.weight is an insane large value and is truncated\nto the lower 32 bits by div_u64, which happen to be 0.\n\nUsing AI for investigation, the cause is a u32 overflow in\nupdate_tg_cfs_runnable(), and flat pickup became a victim when using\ntg_tasks():\n\n   u32 new_sum, divider;\n   ...\n   new_sum = se-\u003eavg.runnable_avg * divider; \u003c-- boom\n\nThe following sequence shows how this triggers the crash:\n\n   propagate_entity_load_avg()\n     update_tg_cfs_runnable()     # u32 overflow corrupts runnable_sum\n\n   __update_load_avg_cfs_rq()\n     ___update_load_avg()         # computes insane runnable_avg\n   update_tg_load_avg()           # propagates to tg-\u003erunnable_avg\n\n   update_cfs_group()\n     calc_concur_shares()\n       tg_tasks()                 # long-to-int truncation, negative nr\n     reweight_entity()            # corrupted se-\u003eload.weight\n       update_load_add()          # corrupted cfs_rq-\u003eload.weight\n\n   propagate_entity_load_avg()\n     update_tg_cfs_load()\n       div_u64()                  # divide-by-zero\n\nFix by widening new_sum from u32 to u64 (no need to force tg_tasks()\nto return unsigned long after this fix)",
  "id": "GHSA-8vpp-69hw-pqmm",
  "modified": "2026-09-17T18:32:13Z",
  "published": "2026-09-17T18:32:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-93182"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/18fdd0978ec3dda0ff6865cd273e47e022180710"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39d707097a0820c6e87eff4195f0940e8ff1147e"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f166adb5cb0525d9e32d45729fd8f28c80acbee"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69fafae4eb2c9fc9bcff1bcbfcccf5d197434d75"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cc237e3bc1733928313d2462b413ae441b0eef3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f94e62d21faad5e244d0874598a4d0ebbc0ea405"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}



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