Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-66XX-C9R9-F474

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-03 18:30 – Updated: 2025-08-29 21:32

Details

An authentication bypass vulnerability has been identified in the REST and SOAP API components of Tripwire Enterprise (TE) 9.1.0 when TE is configured to use LDAP/Active Directory SAML authentication and its optional "Auto-synchronize LDAP Users, Roles, and Groups" feature is enabled. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication if a valid username is known. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow remote attackers to gain privileged access to the APIs and lead to unauthorized information disclosure or modification.

Severity

9.3 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:L/U:Red

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-4332"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-303"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-03T18:15:09Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An authentication bypass vulnerability has been identified in the REST and SOAP API components of Tripwire Enterprise (TE) 9.1.0 when TE is configured to use LDAP/Active Directory SAML authentication and its optional \"Auto-synchronize LDAP Users, Roles, and Groups\" feature is enabled. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication if a valid username is known. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow remote attackers to gain privileged access to the APIs and lead to unauthorized information disclosure or modification.",
  "id": "GHSA-66xx-c9r9-f474",
  "modified": "2025-08-29T21:32:01Z",
  "published": "2024-06-03T18:30:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4332"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.fortra.com/security/advisory/fi-2024-006"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:L/U:Red",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2024-4332 (GCVE-0-2024-4332)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-03 17:38 – Updated: 2025-08-29 20:20

Title

Improper Authentication in Tripwire Enterprise 9.1.0 APIs

Summary

Severity

9.3 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:L/U:Red

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-06-07 03:56 UTC

CWE

CWE-303 - Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm
CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Assigner

Fortra CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 76/100 over 18 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.fortra.com/security/advisory/fi-2024-006

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Fortra	Tripwire Enterprise	Affected: 9.1.0
fortra	tripwire_enterprise	Affected: 9.1.0 cpe:2.3:a:fortra:tripwire_enterprise:9.1.0:::::::*

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JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:fortra:tripwire_enterprise:9.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "tripwire_enterprise",
            "vendor": "fortra",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "9.1.0"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-4332",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-06-07T03:56:07.398810Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-07T10:00:29.769Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T20:40:47.145Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.fortra.com/security/advisory/fi-2024-006"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "API authentication",
            "REST API",
            "SOAP API"
          ],
          "product": "Tripwire Enterprise",
          "vendor": "Fortra",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
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        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-115",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"
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        }
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      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
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            "Recovery": "USER",
            "Safety": "NEGLIGIBLE",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "RED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
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            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "LOW"
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-29T20:20:21.394Z",
        "orgId": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
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      "references": [
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          "url": "https://www.fortra.com/security/advisory/fi-2024-006"
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      "solutions": [
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          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Upgrade to Tripwire Enterprise 9.1.1 or higher to remediate the vulnerability."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Upgrade to Tripwire Enterprise 9.1.1 or higher to remediate the vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
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      },
      "title": "Improper Authentication in Tripwire Enterprise 9.1.0 APIs",
      "workarounds": [
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              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "To mitigate this issue in TE 9.1.0, disable the \"Auto-synchronize LDAP Users, Roles, and Groups\" feature when using LDAP/Active Directory SAML authentication. Be aware that doing so will disable API functionality. To continue using the APIs, configure an alternate login method or upgrade to TE 9.1.1 or higher."
            }
          ],
          "value": "To mitigate this issue in TE 9.1.0, disable the \"Auto-synchronize LDAP Users, Roles, and Groups\" feature when using LDAP/Active Directory SAML authentication. Be aware that doing so will disable API functionality. To continue using the APIs, configure an alternate login method or upgrade to TE 9.1.1 or higher."
        }
      ],
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    "assignerShortName": "Fortra",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-4332",
    "datePublished": "2024-06-03T17:38:54.516Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-04-29T22:31:16.171Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-29T20:20:21.394Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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